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- Based on Marcus (1990). The Balboa mutual fund has beaten the Standard and Poors 500 during 11 of the last 13 years. People use this as an argument that you can beat the market. Here is another way to look at it that shows that Balboas beating the market 11 out of 13 times is not unusual. Consider 50 mutual funds, each of which has a 50% chance of beating the market during a given year. Use simulation to estimate the probability that over a 13-year period the best of the 50 mutual funds will beat the market for at least 11 out of 13 years. This probability turns out to exceed 40%, which means that the best mutual fund beating the market 11 out of 13 years is not an unusual occurrence after all.Dilberts Department Store is trying to determine how many Hanson T-shirts to order. Currently the shirts are sold for 21, but at later dates the shirts will be offered at a 10% discount, then a 20% discount, then a 40% discount, then a 50% discount, and finally a 60% discount. Demand at the full price of 21 is believed to be normally distributed with mean 1800 and standard deviation 360. Demand at various discounts is assumed to be a multiple of full-price demand. These multiples, for discounts of 10%, 20%, 40%, 50%, and 60% are, respectively, 0.4, 0.7, 1.1, 2, and 50. For example, if full-price demand is 2500, then at a 10% discount customers would be willing to buy 1000 T-shirts. The unit cost of purchasing T-shirts depends on the number of T-shirts ordered, as shown in the file P10_36.xlsx. Use simulation to determine how many T-shirts the company should order. Model the problem so that the company first orders some quantity of T-shirts, then discounts deeper and deeper, as necessary, to sell all of the shirts.Assume a very good NBA team has a 70% chance of winning in each game it plays. During an 82-game season what is the average length of the teams longest winning streak? What is the probability that the team has a winning streak of at least 16 games? Use simulation to answer these questions, where each iteration of the simulation generates the outcomes of all 82 games.
- Play Things is developing a new Lady Gaga doll. The company has made the following assumptions: The doll will sell for a random number of years from 1 to 10. Each of these 10 possibilities is equally likely. At the beginning of year 1, the potential market for the doll is two million. The potential market grows by an average of 4% per year. The company is 95% sure that the growth in the potential market during any year will be between 2.5% and 5.5%. It uses a normal distribution to model this. The company believes its share of the potential market during year 1 will be at worst 30%, most likely 50%, and at best 60%. It uses a triangular distribution to model this. The variable cost of producing a doll during year 1 has a triangular distribution with parameters 15, 17, and 20. The current selling price is 45. Each year, the variable cost of producing the doll will increase by an amount that is triangularly distributed with parameters 2.5%, 3%, and 3.5%. You can assume that once this change is generated, it will be the same for each year. You can also assume that the company will change its selling price by the same percentage each year. The fixed cost of developing the doll (which is incurred right away, at time 0) has a triangular distribution with parameters 5 million, 7.5 million, and 12 million. Right now there is one competitor in the market. During each year that begins with four or fewer competitors, there is a 25% chance that a new competitor will enter the market. Year t sales (for t 1) are determined as follows. Suppose that at the end of year t 1, n competitors are present (including Play Things). Then during year t, a fraction 0.9 0.1n of the company's loyal customers (last year's purchasers) will buy a doll from Play Things this year, and a fraction 0.2 0.04n of customers currently in the market ho did not purchase a doll last year will purchase a doll from Play Things this year. Adding these two provides the mean sales for this year. Then the actual sales this year is normally distributed with this mean and standard deviation equal to 7.5% of the mean. a. Use @RISK to estimate the expected NPV of this project. b. Use the percentiles in @ RISKs output to find an interval such that you are 95% certain that the companys actual NPV will be within this interval.10. Quarterly demand for Jaguar XJ8’s at a Tacloban Auto dealership is forecast with the equation, Y = 10 + 3x Where; X = time period (quarterly): Quarter 1 of 2021 = 0Quarter 2 of 2021 = 1Quarter 3 of 2021 = 2Quarter 4 of 2021 = 3 and so on...The demand for the luxury car is seasonal, and the weights of quarter 1, 2, 3, and 4 are 80%, 100%,130%, and 90% respectively. Using the trend projection, forecast the demand for each quarter of2023 and 2024. Then adjust each forecast with the weighted indices.Discuss the following statement: “Economists are predicting that interest rates willcontinue to be under 10 percent for at least 15 years.”
- ou have been pricing Samsung-Galaxy SmartWatch in several stores. Three stores have the identical price of $400. Each store charges 18 percent APR, has a 30-day grace period, and sends out bills on the first of the month. On further investigation, you find that store A calculates the finance charge by using the average daily balance method, store B uses the adjusted balance method, and store C using the previous balance method. Assume you purchased the SmartWatch on May 5 and made a $100 payment on June 15. What will the finance charge for June be if you made your purchase from store A? From store B? From store C?You have been pricing Samsung-Galaxy SmartWatch in several stores. Three stores have the identical price of $600. Each store charges 12 percent APR, has a 30-day grace period, and sends out bills on the first of the month. On further investigation, you find that store A calculates the finance charge by using the average daily balance method, store B uses the adjusted balance method, and store C using the previous balance method. Assume you purchased the SmartWatch on May 5 and made a $100 payment on June 15. What will the finance charge for June be if you made your purchase from store A? From store B? From store C?You have been pricing Samsung-Galaxy SmartWatch in several stores. Three stores have the identical price of $400. Each store charges 18 percent APR, has a 30-day grace period, and sends out bills on the first of the month. On further investigation, you find that store A calculates the finance charge by using the average daily balance method, store B uses the adjusted balance method, and store C using the previous balance method. Assume you purchased the SmartWatch on May 5 and made a $100 payment on June 15. What will the finance charge for June be if you made your purchase from store A?
- Q2: An economist who estimated the Keynesian money demand function in logarithmic form using data from Sri Lankan economy, obtained the graph on the left by using predicted and actual money demand. While the model was very successful in predicting money demand until 2010 (small forecast errors), it predicts a consistently higher money demand than actually occurred since then (growing forecast errors each period). 48 Ln(M) 4.75 4.7 4.65 4.6 4.55 Actual 4.5 Predicted ...... 4.45 Help this economist who has trouble explaining this situation, even if you do not know anything about the economy in question. Can you answer this question with details please? 6toz StorUse the below formula to calculate the CLV for the following: A manager of a cable company wants to determine if it is strategic to acquire the Brett family, by estimating their household-level CLV. The manager estimates that it will cost the company $80 (A) to get the Bretts’ to switch, and the Bretts’ will generate $150 profit each year (M), with a $30 annual marketing cost to retain them (C). The estimated retention rate (r) is 65%, and the current discount rate is 5%.(d) i) CLV= ii) Based on your calculation, are the Brett’s profitable to the cable company?In contrast to causal techniques, what are the fundamental assumptions made when time series predicting techniques?