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- Refer to RE22-2. Assume Heller Company had sales revenue of 510,000 in 2019 and 650,000 in 2020. Prepare Hellers partial income statements (through gross profit) for 2019 and 2020. RE22-2 Heller Company began operations in 2019 and used the LIFO method to compute its 300,000 cost of goods sold for that year. At the beginning of 2020, Heller changed to the FIFO method. Heller determined that its cost of goods sold under FIFO would have been 250,000 in 2019. For 2020, Hellers cost of goods sold under FIFO was 360,000, while it would have been 410,000 under LIFO. Heller is subject to a 21% income tax rate. Compute the cumulative effect of the retrospective adjustment on prior years income (net of taxes) that Heller would report on its retained earnings statement for 2020.( Appendix 6B) Inventory Costing Methods Grencia Company uses a periodic inventory system. For 2018 and 2019, Grencia has the following data (assume all purchases and sales are for cash): Required: 1. Compute cost of goods sold, the cost of ending inventory, and gross margin for each year using FIFO. 2. Compute cost of goods sold, the cost of ending inventory, and gross margin for each year using LIFO. 3. Compute cost of goods sold, the cost of ending inventory, and gross margin for each year using the average cost method. ( Note: Use four decimal places for per unit calculations and round all other numbers to the nearest dollar.) 4. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method would result in the lowest amount paid for taxes? 5. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Which method produces the most realistic amount for income? For inventory? Explain your answer. 6. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION What is the effect of purchases made later in the year on the gross margin when LIFO is employed? When FIFO is employed? Be sure to explain why any differences occur. 7. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION If you worked Problem 6-68B, compare your answers. What are the differences? Be sure to explain why any differences occurred.Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Income from operations Interest expense Income before income tax Income tax expense Net income (a) 2021 $1,595 900 695 524 171 80 Your answer is incorrect. 91 25 $66 2020 $1,387 $1,208 743 644 411 233 50 183 2019 46 596 612 402 210 40 170 43 $137 $127 Using horizontal analysis, calculate the horizontal percentage of a base-year amount, assuming 2019 is the base year. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 5.2%. Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45.1% or parentheses e.g. (45.1) %.)
- Profit and Loss Account for the year ended 31st December 2021 (Figures are in £000) Particulars XYZ ABC Sales 3,690 4,586 Less: Cost of Goods Sold (Including purchases) (2,146) (2,690) Gross Profit 1,544 1,896 Less: Selling & Distribution Expenses Less: Depreciation (1,103) (1,253) Earnings before Interest & Tax or Operating Profit 441 643 Less: Interest (225) (192) Earnings before Tax 216 451 Less: Taxes (86) (180) Earnings after Tax or Net Profit 130 271 Balance Sheet as at31st December 2021 (Figures are in £000) Assets XYZ ABC Fixed Assets 4,542 4,790 Current Assets Account Receivables 274 313 Inventory 654 702 Cash 140 163 Total Current Assets 1,068 1,178 Total Assets 5,610 5,968 Liabilities Capital 3,824 4,310 Long Term Debt 883 760 Current Liabilities Account Payables…Computing and Evaluating Inventory and PPE TurnoversIntel Corporation reports the following financial statement amounts in its 10‑K reports. Cost of Plant, Property and $ millions Sales Goods Sold Inventories Equipment, Net 2016 $71,264 $18,376 $5,553 $36,171 2017 75,313 18,822 6,983 41,109 2018 85,018 21,871 7,253 48,976 a. Compute the inventory and PPE turnover ratios for both 2017 and 2018.Note: Do not round until your final answer.Note: Round your final answers to one decimal place (for example, enter 6.8 for 6.77555). 2017 2018 Inventory turnover Answer Answer PPE turnover Answer Answer b. What changes are evident in the turnover rates of Intel for these years?Inventory turnover AnswerPPE turnover AnswerSales revenue Cost of goods sold Beginning inventory Purchases Goods available for sale Ending inventory Total cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Selling expenses Administrative expenses Net income Additional information: 1. MUNSUN COMPANY Income Statement For the Year Ended November 30, 2022 2. 3. 4. 5. $1,900,000 4,400,000 6,300,000 1,600,000 450,000 700,000 $7,600,000 4,700,000 2,900,000 1,150,000 $1,750,000 Accounts receivable decreased $380,000 during the year, and inventory decreased $300,000. Prepaid expenses increased $150,000 during the year. Accounts payable to suppliers of inventory decreased $350,000 during the year. Accrued expenses payable decreased $100,000 during the year. Administrative expenses include depreciation expense of $110,000.
- Sales Revenue Cost of Goods Sold Beginning Inventory Purchases Goods Available for Sale Ending Inventory (FIFO cost) Cost of Goods Sold Gross Profit Operating Expenses Income from Operations Income Tax Expense (30%) Net Income $ 22,500 121,000 $215,000 143,500 25,525 117,975 97,025 46,000 51,025 15,308 $ 35,718 Assume that you have been asked to restate the financial statements to incorporate the LC&NRV. You have developed the following data relating to the ending inventory: 1,650 Current Replacement Cost per Unit (Net Realizable Value) $4.25 Purchase Cost Item Quantity Per Unit Total $2.00 $ 3,300 900 3,640 4.50 4,050 2.50 2.50 9,100 2.00 1,650 5.50 9,075 4.50 $25,525 ABCDRequired information For Year Ended December 31 Sales Cost of goods sold Other operating expenses Current Year $ 411, 225 209,550 12, 100 9,525 $ 673,500 642, 400 $31,100 $ 1.90 :. -. - == ....... 9 US Sa MQuestion 9 The statement of earnings of Spazman Corporation includes the items listed below: Net sales Gross profit 021 Beginning inventory Purchase discounts Purchase returns and allowances Freight in Operating expenses Purchases ang $725,000 310,000 105,000 12,000 8,000 10,000 285,000 Cailletongpha490,000 Required: Use the appropriate items listed above as a basis for determining: (a) Cost of goods sold. (b) Cost of goods available for sale. Ending inventory.
- Use the following statement of financial position and statement of comprehensive income Blue Bird, Inc. 2018 Statement of comprehensive income Net Sales Less: Cost of Goods Sold Less: Depreciation Earnings Before Interest and Taxes Less: Interest Paid Taxable Income Less: Taxes Net Income Blue Bird, Inc. Statement of financial position Years ended 2017 and 2018 $12,630 8,240 1,010 3,380 750 $2,630 920 $1,710 Cash Accounts rec. Inventory Total 2017 2018 $640 $590 1,200 1,390 2,300 2,470 $4,140 $4,450 Net fixed assets 4,640 5,200 Total assets $8,780 $9,650 Total liabilities & equity Accounts payable Long-term debt Common stock Retained earnings 2017 2018 2,500 2,800 4,000 4,500 1,040 1,690 $8,780 $9,650 Blue Bird, Inc. has 1,500 shares of stock outstanding. The price-earnings ratio for 2018 is 21. What is the market price per share of stock?Question Content Area The Jack Company began its operations on January 1, 2016, and used the LIFO method of accounting for its inventory. On January 1, 2018, Jack Company adopted FIFO in accounting for its inventory. The following information is available regarding cost of goods sold for each method: LIFO Cost of FIFO Cost of Year Goods Sold Goods Sold 2016 $470,000 $350,000 2017 690,000 450,000 2018 700,000 540,000 Assuming a tax rate of 35% and the same accounting change adopted for tax purposes, how would the effect of the accounting change be reported in opening retained earnings on the 2018 financial statements? –$700,000 restatement +$360,000 restatement +$234,000 restatement no restatementTB Problem Qu. 13-176 (Algo) Common-size percents - Income statement Compute common-size percents for the following comparative Income statements spanning 2 years. Comparative Incore Statements For Year's Ended December 31 Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Net Income Cost of goods sold Gross profit Operating expenses Net income Comparative Income Statements For Years Ended December 11 Current Year S 51 1.230,000 799,500 430,500 307 500 percent M Th Prior Year 1.030.000 848.800 113.300 percent