Cash: $104.25 billion Checking deposits: $157.4 billion Saving accounts: $270.5 billion Small denomination time deposits: $20.3 billion Bank reserves held at the Fed: $33.0 billion Suppose that in a certain economy, the above are the only forms of money How much M2 money is there? O a. $565.15 billion O b. $282.15 billion O c. $427.90 billion O d. $303.50 billion O e. $137.25 billion O f. $552.45 billion
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- Suppose that a small country currently has $4 million of currency in circulation, $6 million of checkable deposits, $200 million of savings deposits, $40 million of small-denominated time deposits, and $30 million of money market mutual fund deposits. From these numbers we see that this small country's MI money supply is , while its M2 money supply is O $250 million; $270 million $210 million; $280 million $10 million; $270 million $10 million; $280 millionIf a bank uses $100 of excess reserves to make a new loan when the reserve ratio is 25 percent, what happens to the money supply in the very short term? O a. It decreases by $100. O b. It increases by $25. O C. It decreases by $25. O d. It increases by $100. Show Transcribed Text Suppose a bank has $200,000 in deposits and $150,000 in loans. What is its reserve ratio? O a. 1 percent O b. 5 percent O C. 10 percent O d. 25 percent Show Transcribed Text Which list ranks the Bank of Canada's monetary policy tools from most to least frequently used? O a. bank rate changes; open-market transactions; reserve requirement changes O b. bank rate changes; reserve requirement changes; open-market transactions O c. open-market transactions; bank rate changes; reserve requirement changes O d. open-market transactions; reserve requirement changes; bank rate changesSuppose there is an upswing in the economy with a large demand for finance to invest by the residential and non-residential building sector such that lending by all banks increases by $250 billion. On the assumption the reserve (or liquidity) ratio of banks is 12% this expansion in economic activity will result in an endogenous increase of O $20 billion of reserves and $230 billion of bank deposit money O $34.1 billion of reserves and $284.1 billion of bank deposit money O $20 billion of reserves and $270 billion of bank deposit money O $26.2 billion of reserves and $276.2 billion of bank deposit money
- Banks create money by O a. buying U.S. government securities with cash. O b. printing money up to their required reserve limit. O c. creating deposits without limit. O d. making loans and creating deposits, a process that is limited by the size of banks' excess reserves. O e. printing dollar bills without limit.Which set of actions could the central bank use to increase the money supply? Select one: O a. an open market purchase and a tax cut O b. a discount rate cut and an open market sale O c.a reduction in the required reserve ratio and an open market purchase O d. a reduction in the required reserve ratio and an open market saleExplain what will happen to the money multiplier process if there is an increase in the reserve requirement? O A. An increase in the reserve requirement means that banks will be less likely to have your money when you demand it, but it would increase the money multiplier OB. An increase in the reserve requirement means that banks will be more likely to have your money when you demand it, increasing the money multiplier OC. Since a greater portion of each deposit is being lent out, the multiplier will increase. This means more loans lent and more economic growth. OD. Since a smaller portion of each deposit is being lent out, the multiplier will decrease. This means fewer loans lent and less economic growth.
- Assume that a bank receives a deposit of $1,000 in cash, puts aside $200 as required reserves, and makes a loan of $800, these transactions imply that: O the money supply by the whole banking system can increase by $1,000. O the money supply by the whole banking system can increase by $4,000. the money supply by the whole banking system can increase by $8,000. O the money supply by the whole banking system can increase by $5,000.Now, suppose the reserve ratio in the banking system changes to 20% and a $100,000 is deposited into the first bank in the system. What will be the immediate excess reserves for that first bank in the system and by how much can the total money supply in the system expand? O $100,000; $1,900,000. O $80,000; $400,000 $90,000; $900,000. O $10,000; $100,000.Suppose a banking system has a required reserve ratio of 10% and a $100,000 is deposited into the first bank in the system. What will be the immediate excess reserves for that first bank in the system and by how much can the total money supply in the system expand? $70,000; 700,000. O $100,000; $1,900,000. $90,000, $900,000. O $10,000; $100,000.
- People in the economy have 350 billion CZK on current accounts, they have 250 billion CZK on saving accounts, people hold 200 billion CZK in cash, commercial banks hold 100 billion CZK in cash and the central bank holds 50 billion CZK in cash. What is the money stock M1? O 550 billion O 700 billion O 750 billion O 600 billionCash: $129.25 billion Checking deposits: $207.4 billion Saving accounts: $273.5 billion Small denomination time deposits: $27.3 billion Bank reserves held at the Fed: $43.0 billion Suppose that in a certain economy, the above are the only forms of money. How big is the monetary base (MB)? O a. $508.20 billion O b. $364.15 billion O c. $610.15 billion O d. $316.50 billion O e. $172.25 billion O f. $653.15 billionUse the information in the following table to calculate M2: Coins and notes R10 000 Demand deposits R10 000 Short-term deposits R25 000 Medium-term deposits R15 000 Long-term deposits R75 000 O A. R75 000 O B. R60 000 O C. R35 000 O D. R45 000