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- Assume that total expenditure E comprises the sum of government consumption, G, household consumption, C, and investment, I. Assume a closed macroeconomic system, so that income equals expenditure Y=E. If we define household saving, SH, as SH=Y-T-C, where Y is national income and T is total taxation, which of the following will be true? a. SH=I+G b. SH=I-G-T c. SH=I+(G-T) d. SH=IUsing a suitable graph, what is the effect on national income if people increase autonomous saving?Given the following on a closed economy.C = 40 + 0.8Yd C= consumptionI = 55 – 200r I= InvestmentG = 20 G = government spendingT = 20 T = TaxesYe = 400 Ye = National Incomer = rate of interest Find: The level of Private savingsThe level of Public savingsThe level of national savings
- Let the national income model be: Y = C + Io + Go C = x +B(Y-T) T = y + SY a >0; 00; 0 < d < 1 where Y, C, and T are endogenous and I and G are exogenous variables. Solve for ay/aGo, Y/Oy, and ay/a8.Assume an economy where spending for each sector is: Household: C = 800 + 0.95Q Business: I = 3000 Public: G = 4000, Tr = 7000, Tx = 1000 + 0.3Q Foreign: X = 1700, Im = 200 + 0.165Q Solve for: Household SavingsAssume an economy where spending for each sector is: Household: C = 800 + 0.95Q Business: I = 3000 Public: G = 4000, Tr = 7000, Tx = 1000 + 0.3Q Foreign: X = 1700, Im = 200 + 0.165Q Solve for Consumption Expenditure, Household Savings, Imports https://www.bartleby.com/questions-and-answers/assume-an-economy-where-spending-for-each-sector-is-household-c-800-0.95q-business-i-3000-public-g-4/849c5d9a-4bb7-48c4-8b89-ccc576cdc909
- Problems Exercise 1 Suppose a closed economy is represented by the following equations: Z= C+I+G C= co + C1x YD YD = Y-T T=100 I=0.2x Y-5000x i G=150 where Cis private consumption, I is investment, i is the interest rate set by the central bank; G is government spending, Y is income, Ypis disposable income and T represents taxes. Assume that co =250, i=2% (remember 2%=0.02), and c1 = 0.6. а. i. Given the above equations and variables, calculate the equilibrium level of output. ii. What is the multiplier for this economy? b. Now, assume that I is 0.1× Y-5000× i. Also, assume that co, C1, G, i and T remain unchanged: i. What is the new equilibrium level of output? How much does income change as a result of the change in ? What is the multiplier for this economy after the change in ? ii. ii. iv. What is the new level of consumption after the change in ? c. Assuming the same change as in (b), but letting G, i and T vary, which policies can the government do to achieve the same level of…In the Savings-Investment model, what is the effect of an increase in government spending on investment? Why?Assume an economy where spending for each sector is: Household: C = 800 + 0.95Q Business: I = 3000 Public: G = 4000, Tr = 7000, Tx = 1000 + 0.3Q Foreign: X = 1700, Im = 200 + 0.165Q Solve for: Imports
- 14. Let the national income model consist of the following equations: Y=C+I+G C = C + c(Y - T + R) T = T +tY R=R-rY C>000000The following information is provided about an open economy with a government. Use the information to answer the questions that follow: C = 450 + 0.4Y I = 350G = 150X = 70 Z = 35 + 0.1Y T = 0.15YYf = 1550 Calculate what the new equilibrium income should be if the government of this country decides to cancel all taxes, implying the tax rate would now be 0%Assume the following information for an imaginary, closed economy. GDP = $120,000; consumption = $70,000; private saving = $9,000; national saving = $12,000. Refer to Scenario 26-1. For this economy, taxes amount to a. $44,000. b. $41,000. c. $38,000. d. $28,000.SEE MORE QUESTIONS
