Ernest Rutherford (the first New Zealander to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry) demonstrated that nuclei were very small and dense by scattering helium-4 nuclei (4He) from gold-197 nuclei (197Au). The energy of the incoming helium nucleus was 8.30x10-13), and the masses of the helium and gold nuclei were 6.68x10-27 kg and 3.29x10-25 kg, respectively (note that their mass ratio is 4 to 197). If a helium nucleus scatters to an angle of 118° during an elastic collision with a gold nucleus, calculate the helium nucleus's final speed. 1.56x107 m/s You are correct. Your receipt no. is 162-7739 Previous Tries Calculate the magnitude of final velocity of the gold nucleus. Submit Answer Incorrect. Tries 15/99 Previous Tries Calculate the direction of final velocity of the gold nucleus. Measure the angle from the initial direction of the helium nucleus. Submit Answer Tries 0/99 What is the final kinetic energy of the helium nucleus? Submit Answer Tries 0/99

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
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ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter29: Atomic Physics
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Ernest Rutherford (the first New Zealander to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry) demonstrated that nuclei were very small and dense by scattering helium-4 nuclei (4He) from gold-197 nuclei (197Au). The energy of the incoming helium nucleus was 8.30×10-13 J, and the
masses of the helium and gold nuclei were 6.68x10-27 kg and 3.29×10-25 kg, respectively (note that their mass ratio is 4 to 197). If a helium nucleus scatters to an angle of 118° during an elastic collision with a gold nucleus, calculate the helium nucleus's final speed.
1.56x107 m/s
You are correct.
Your receipt no. is 162-7739?
Calculate the magnitude of final velocity of the gold nucleus.
Submit Answer Incorrect. Tries 15/99 Previous Tries
Calculate the direction of final velocity of the gold nucleus. Measure the angle from the initial direction of the helium nucleus.
Submit Answer Tries 0/99
What is the final
Previous Tries
kinetic energy of the helium nucleus?
Submit Answer Tries 0/99
Transcribed Image Text:Ernest Rutherford (the first New Zealander to be awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry) demonstrated that nuclei were very small and dense by scattering helium-4 nuclei (4He) from gold-197 nuclei (197Au). The energy of the incoming helium nucleus was 8.30×10-13 J, and the masses of the helium and gold nuclei were 6.68x10-27 kg and 3.29×10-25 kg, respectively (note that their mass ratio is 4 to 197). If a helium nucleus scatters to an angle of 118° during an elastic collision with a gold nucleus, calculate the helium nucleus's final speed. 1.56x107 m/s You are correct. Your receipt no. is 162-7739? Calculate the magnitude of final velocity of the gold nucleus. Submit Answer Incorrect. Tries 15/99 Previous Tries Calculate the direction of final velocity of the gold nucleus. Measure the angle from the initial direction of the helium nucleus. Submit Answer Tries 0/99 What is the final Previous Tries kinetic energy of the helium nucleus? Submit Answer Tries 0/99
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