For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy s of the system, decrease s, or leave s unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. do System Change AS O AS< 0 O AS = 0 The ammonia evaporates at a constant temperature of 40.0 °C. A few grams of liquid ammonia (NH3). AS > 0 not enough information AS< 0 O AS = 0 The carbon dioxide is heated from A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO,) gas. 0.0 °C to 58.0 °c while the volume is O As > 0 held constant at 4.0 L. not enough information AS < 0 The nitrogen is heated from 5.0 °c to o AS - 0 54.0 °C and is also compressed from A few moles of nitrogen (N2) gas. a volume of 12.0L to a volume of O As > 0 7.0 L. not enough information

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter16: Thermodynamics: Directionality Of Chemical Reactions
Section16.3: Measuring Dispersal Of Energy: Entropy
Problem 16.3CE
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For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if
possible) whether the change described in the second column will
increase the entropy s of the system, decrease s, or leave s unchanged.
If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough
information" button in the last column.
olo
System
Change
AS
O AS < 0
O AS = 0
The ammonia evaporates at a
constant temperature of 40.0 °C.
A few grams of liquid ammonia (NH3).
O AS > 0
not enough
information
As < 0
O As = 0
The carbon dioxide is heated from
A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas.
0.0 °C to 58.0 °C while the volume is
O As > 0
held constant at 4.0 L.
not enough
information
AS < 0
The nitrogen is heated from 5.0 °C to
54.0 °C and is also compressed from
O AS = 0
A few moles of nitrogen (N2) gas.
a volume of 12.0 L to a volume of
O AS > 0
7.0 L.
not enough
information
Transcribed Image Text:For each system listed in the first column of the table below, decide (if possible) whether the change described in the second column will increase the entropy s of the system, decrease s, or leave s unchanged. If you don't have enough information to decide, check the "not enough information" button in the last column. olo System Change AS O AS < 0 O AS = 0 The ammonia evaporates at a constant temperature of 40.0 °C. A few grams of liquid ammonia (NH3). O AS > 0 not enough information As < 0 O As = 0 The carbon dioxide is heated from A few moles of carbon dioxide (CO2) gas. 0.0 °C to 58.0 °C while the volume is O As > 0 held constant at 4.0 L. not enough information AS < 0 The nitrogen is heated from 5.0 °C to 54.0 °C and is also compressed from O AS = 0 A few moles of nitrogen (N2) gas. a volume of 12.0 L to a volume of O AS > 0 7.0 L. not enough information
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