For the matrix A = R ANTOTT -2 1 300 -1 3 -2 1-3 4 1 1-3 let R be the reduced row echelon form (RREF) of A and R be the RREF of AT. Direct calculations give that -250 -4 10 0 6 5-70-6 [1 0 11 0 3] 0 1 300 00 0 10 00 0 00 00000 00000 3 [1 2 0 2 0 2 0 0 1 1 0 1 and R= 0 0 0 0 1 1 000000 000000 Find the bases for the row space and column space of the matrix A consisting entirely of row vectors, or column vectors, from A. What are the dimensions of the fundamental spaces row(A), col(A), null(A) and null(AT) for the matrix A?

Linear Algebra: A Modern Introduction
4th Edition
ISBN:9781285463247
Author:David Poole
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Chapter2: Systems Of Linear Equations
Section2.2: Direct Methods For Solving Linear Systems
Problem 3CEXP
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How do we know what row & colums to pick?

For the matrix
A =
R=
1
2
0
[1 0 11 0 3
0 1 3 0 0
0 0 0 1 0
00000
00000
000 00
-4
3
4
let R be the reduced row echelon form (RREF) of A and R be the RREF of AT. Direct
calculations give that
5
0
3
10 0 6
-70 -6
3
0 0
1-3
-2
1 1-3
2
and R =
7
[1 2 0 2 0 27
0
0 1 1 0 1
0 0 0 11
000000
000000
Find the bases for the row space and column space of the matrix A consisting entirely
of row vectors, or column vectors, from A. What are the dimensions of the fundamental
spaces row(A), col(A), null(A) and null(AT) for the matrix A?
3
.
Solution: From the positions of the leading 1's in the the RREF R of AT, we know
that the basis for the row space row (A) is {r, rar). That is,
{[1 2 5 0 3], [-2 5 -7 0 -6], [-1 3 -2 1-3]}.
From the positions of the leading 1's in the the RREF R of A, we know that the
basis for the column space col(A) is {C₁, C2, C4). That is,
The dimensions of the fundamental spaces of A are: dim(row(A)) = dim (col(A)) =
3, dim(null(A)) = 5-3 = 2 and dim(null(AT)) = 6 -3 = 3.
Transcribed Image Text:For the matrix A = R= 1 2 0 [1 0 11 0 3 0 1 3 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 00000 00000 000 00 -4 3 4 let R be the reduced row echelon form (RREF) of A and R be the RREF of AT. Direct calculations give that 5 0 3 10 0 6 -70 -6 3 0 0 1-3 -2 1 1-3 2 and R = 7 [1 2 0 2 0 27 0 0 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 11 000000 000000 Find the bases for the row space and column space of the matrix A consisting entirely of row vectors, or column vectors, from A. What are the dimensions of the fundamental spaces row(A), col(A), null(A) and null(AT) for the matrix A? 3 . Solution: From the positions of the leading 1's in the the RREF R of AT, we know that the basis for the row space row (A) is {r, rar). That is, {[1 2 5 0 3], [-2 5 -7 0 -6], [-1 3 -2 1-3]}. From the positions of the leading 1's in the the RREF R of A, we know that the basis for the column space col(A) is {C₁, C2, C4). That is, The dimensions of the fundamental spaces of A are: dim(row(A)) = dim (col(A)) = 3, dim(null(A)) = 5-3 = 2 and dim(null(AT)) = 6 -3 = 3.
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