• frame: takes in a short sentence (string with words separated by spaces) and returns a string that represents the words with newlines, aligned to the left, surrounded by a frame of *' symbols. o Example: frame("one two three") would return *\n*three*\n********. If you were to print this output, it would look like *****\n*one *\n*two this: ******* *one *two *three* *******
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- Linux !#bin/bash NOT JAVA OR C++. I NEED LINUX SCRIPT Word Separator Write a program that accepts as input a sentence in which all of the words are run together but the first character of each word is uppercase. Convert the sentence to a string in which the words are separated by spaces and only the first word starts with an uppercase letter. For example the string “StopAndSmellTheRoses.” would be converted to “Stop and smell the roses.”Word Separator Write a program that accepts as input a sentence in which all of the words are run together but the first character of each word is uppercase. Convert the sentence to a string in which the words are separated by spaces and only the first word starts with an uppercase letter. For example the string “StopAndSmellTheRoses.” would be converted to “Stop and smell the roses.” LINUX !#/bin/bashQ4: Colouring Book Having spent the last couple of hours grading assignments, I decide it’s time for a break. I take out my favourite colouring book, turn to a random page I haven’t coloured in yet, and lay it on my desk. I then take out all my n crayons and line them up on the desk (it’s a very long desk). The colour of the ith crayon is a string c[i] (e.g. "blue"). Many of the crayons have the same colour. In fact, no matter how many crayons I have, there are at most 30 distinct colours amongst them. To start colouring, I always take a sublist (see Q1 for a definition) of the crayons laid on the desk and put away the rest (too many options can be overwhelming and can lead to indecision). I take a look at the line art in front of me and wonder, “How many different colours do I need to make this look great? One? Two? Maybe three?”. Now you understand my dilemma and are fully aware of my indecision. You kindly decide to help me out by telling me for every number k, if I were to use…
- public static String pancakeScramble(String text) This nifty little problem is taken from the excellent Wolfram Challenges problem site where you can also see examples of what the result should be for various arguments. Given a text string, construct a new string by reversing its first two characters, then reversing the first three characters of that, and so on, until the last round where you reverse your entire current string.This problem is an exercise in Java string manipulation. For some mysterious reason, the Java String type does not come with a reverse method. The canonical way to reverse a Java string str is to first convert it to mutable StringBuilder, reverse its contents, and convert the result back to an immutable string, that is,str = new StringBuilder(str).reverse().toString(); Here's the tester it must pass: @Test public void testPancakeScramble() throws IOException {// Explicit test casesassertEquals("", P2J3.pancakeScramble(""));assertEquals("alu",…java: Run length coding is a method to represent a string in a more compact manner. Each character that occurs more than 2 times in a row is represented by the character and a number following it. Two examples are: "abba" → "abba""abcccbbbba" → "abc3b4a"Write a function that calculates how many characters the encoded string is shorter than the original.public static String pancakeScramble(String text) This nifty little problem is taken from the excellent Wolfram Challenges problem site where you can also see examples of what the result should be for various arguments. Given a text string, construct a new string by reversing its first two characters, then reversing the first three characters of that, and so on, until the last round where you reverse your entire current string. This problem is an exercise in Java string manipulation. For some mysterious reason, the Java String type does not come with a reverse method. The canonical way to reverse a Java string str is to first convert it to mutable StringBuilder, reverse its contents, and convert the result back to an immutable string, that is, str = new StringBuilder(str).reverse().tostring(); A bit convoluted, but does what is needed without fuss or muss. Maybe one day the Java strings will come with the reverse method built in, just like the string data types of all sensible…
- Target The aim of this work is to use control structures and loops. Read carefully the problem and understand what needs to be done. Read your description is given and when you understand how it works, then start designing its solution and its implementation on the computer applying the syntax and semantics of the language Java programming. Write a LongestDupSubstring.java program that accepts a string as input and compute and print the longest sub-string displayed in two times without overlap (see 5th example for overlap). If there are more from one of such sub-strings, the program displays the first one it finds as well the number of characters in the substring. If there is no substring that appears 2 times, then the program will not print anything. Execution examples (the user's input is red and the longer in length 2 substrings) 1 Example Give a string: again and again Longest substring: again Longest substring size: 5 2 Example Give a string: seven saints and seven dinners Longest…public static String pancakeScramble(String text) This nifty little problem is taken from the excellent Wolfram Challenges problem site where you can also see examples of what the result should be for various arguments. Given a text string, construct a new string by reversing its first two characters, then reversing the first three characters of that, and so on, until the last round where you reverse your entire current stringQuestion # 1 Initialize a string of size 40. Write a program that prints all unique alphabets from string. After printing them sort them in ascending order. For example: Hi world I am here to help you. Unique characters are: H, I, W, O, R, L, D, A, M, E, T, P, Y, U. Sorted: A, D, E, H, I , L,M, O, P, R, T, U, W, Y
- # Exercise 1: Ask for a birthday, a favorite gift, and their dream job is and display # that information within a block in a fromated string4. Word Separator:Write a program that accepts as input a sentence in which all of thewords are run together but the first character of each word is uppercase. Convert the sentence to a string in which the words are separated by spaces and only the first word starts with an uppercase letter. For example the string “StopAndSmellTheRoses.” would be converted to “Stop and smell the roses. *python codingcapCount.py make a program called capCount.py that has a function that takes in a string and prints the number of capital letters in the first line, then prints the sum of their indices in the second line. The string "hEllo, World" would should look like this: 28