Fred spends all of his income on two goods: DVDs and downloaded music. If Fred's marginal utility per dollar fro Fred can his total utility by buying. O increase, more downloaded music and fewer DVDs Omaximize, fewer DVDs and less downloaded music Omaximize, more DVDs and more downloaded music increase, more DVDs and less downloaded music
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- Would you expect total utility to rise or fall with additional consumption of a good? Why?Jeremy is deeply in love with Jasmine. Jasmine lives where cell phone coverage is poor, so he can either call her on the land-line phone for five cents per minute or he can drive to see her, at a round—trip cost of 2 in gasoline money. He has a total of 10 per week to spend on staying in touch. To make his preferred choice, Jeremy uses a handy utilimometer that measures his total utility from personal visits and from phone minutes. Using the values in Table 6.6, figure out the points 011 Jeremys consumption choice budget constraint (it may be helpful to do a sketch) and identify his utility-maximizing point.Is it possible for total utility to increase while marginal utility diminishes? Explain.
- Take Jeremys total utility information in Exercise 6.1, and use the marginal utility approach to confirm the choice of phone minutes and round trips that maximize Jeremys utility.39. The following chart shows thec total utility-that Ammar receives from çonşuming various amounts-of chocolate.candy bars each day: Number candy, bars consumed për đay Total'utility 1' 40- 2 70 90 100 4. 80 Which of the following statements about Ammar's marginal utility is correct? Hiş marginal utility from the first candy bar is greater-than his marginalutility from the second candy' barQuestion 5 Andrew is currently spending all his income on 2 goods, burgers and Pepsi. He buys burgers at 4 L.E. a unit, with a total utility of 1000 and a marginal utility of 24. He buys Pepsi at 1 L.E a unit with a total utility of 800 and a marginal utility of 18. In order of reach consumer equilibrium, he should consume: The same amount of burgers and Pepsi. More Pepsi but the same amount of burgers. More Pepsi and less burgers. More burgers but the same amount of Pepsi. More burgers and less Pepsi.
- Quanity Utility from Video Games Utility from Novels Marginal Utilty Video Games Marginal Utilty Novels Marginal Utilty per Dollar Video Games Marginal Utilty per Dollar Novels 0 0 0 1 30 30 2 40 38 3 48 44 4 54 46 5 58 47 The table shows the utility that Mark gets from the consumption of video games and novels. Mark has $100 per month to spend on video games and novels. Video game cost $20 each and novels cost$20 Calculate Mark’s utility from Video game Novels Calculate the MU per dollar of Mark’s consumption choices State the optimal number of video games and the optimal number of novels that Mark will conume in a month. State how each of the following will affect the quantity of VG and N consumed by Abina An increase in the money she has to spend by $20, ceteris paribus An increase in the price of ONE of the goods, ceteris paribus1 i The total utility schedule of Sharon is given below for the number of shoes sheconsumes.a. Calculate Sharon’s marginal utility schedule. b. Plot a graph of total and marginal utility. c. What is the maximum number of shoes that Sharon will consume?Explain ii.Assume that Mania has $1,200 per month to spend between dinners at aJapanese restaurant and evenings at Cru, a local bar. Assume that going to Crucosts $25 and eating at the restaurant costs $14.a. Draw Mania’s budget constraint with restaurants on the horizontal axis.b. Suppose Mania comes into some money and can now spend an extra$200 per month. Draw her new budget constraint. c. Suppose the price of restaurants decrease to $12, while her income andthe price of Cru is unchanged. Illustrate what happens to her budgetline.FritosFruit drinks Quantity Total utility Quantity Total utility 0 0 0 0 1 40 1 50 2 75 2 95 3 105 3 135 4 130 4 170 5 150 5 200 6 165 6 225 3. The table above shows the total utility from the two goods Freddy likes to consume. The marginal utility Freddy receives from consuming an extra bag of Fritos A) depends on the quantity of fruit drinks consumed. B) decreases as he consumes more bags of Fritos. C) decreases as he consumes more fruit drinks. D) equals 75 when he consumes 2 bags of Fritos.
- Sarah spends her monthly entertainment budgeton books and movies. Sarah’s initial utility-maximizing combination of books and movies is fivemovies and two books a month. Assume the priceof books falls. Sarah’s new utility-maximizingcombination of books and movies is five moviesand four books. Given this information, can wesay whether movies are a normal good?26. Danny has $12 to spend on two goods: pies and soda. The price of a pie is $4, and the price of a can of soda is $2. To maximize his utility, Danny buys A) the combination that gives him equal total utility from pies and soda B) 2 pies and 2 cans of soda C) oniy sodas because they are iess expensive D) the combination that gives him the same marginai utility per doillar spent on pies as on sodaceriuppose that Isaiah has a weekly fixed budget and spends it all on haircuts and ice cream. At his current combination arof consumption, the marginal utility of the last dollar spent on haircuts is greater than the marginal utility of the last dollar spent on ice cream. Has Isaiah maximized his utility? A C E Yes, because changing his current consumption combination will reduce his total utility B No, because he can increase his total utility by purchasing more haircuts and D fewer ice creams Yes, because he has purchased 2 goods in proportion so that he can get- the maximum utility from each Yes, because he purchased the maximum possible with a limited budget No, because he can increase his total utility by purchasing fewer haircuts and more ice creams
