1-Pentanol to 1-bromopentaneChemicals:- 60ml Conc. Sulfuric Acid- 100ml Saturated Sodium bicarbonate- 65ml 1-Pentanol - 78g sodium bromide- Distilled water- 58.42g 1-Bromopentane 1-PentanolSodium BromideSulfuric Acid1-BromopentaneFormulaC5H12ONaBrH2SO4C5H11BrMW (g/mol)88.15102.89498.078151.04Density (g/mL)0.8113.211.841.218Boiling point (*C)1381,396337130NaBr(aq) + H2SO4(aq) -> NaHSO4(aq) + HBr(aq)CH3(CH2)4OH(aq) + H+ Br- (aq) CH3(CH2)4OH2 (aq) + Br-(aq)CH3(CH2)4OH2 (aq) + Br-(aq)  CH3(CH2)4Br(aq) + H2O(aq)How do I calculate the percent yield and identify the limiting reagent?

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How do I calculate the percent yield and identify the limiting reagent

Chemistry: Matter and Change

1st Edition

ISBN:9780078746376

Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Publisher:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl Wistrom

Chapter21: Hydrocarbons

Section21.1: Introduction To Hydrocarbons

Problem 5SSC

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Question

100%

1-Pentanol to 1-bromopentane

Chemicals:

- 60ml Conc. Sulfuric Acid

- 100ml Saturated Sodium bicarbonate

- 65ml 1-Pentanol

- 78g sodium bromide

- Distilled water

- 58.42g 1-Bromopentane

	1-Pentanol	Sodium Bromide	Sulfuric Acid	1-Bromopentane
Formula	C5H12O	NaBr	H2SO4	C5H11Br
MW (g/mol)	88.15	102.894	98.078	151.04
Density (g/mL)	0.811	3.21	1.84	1.218
Boiling point (*C)	138	1,396	337	130

NaBr(aq) + H₂SO₄(aq) -> NaHSO₄(aq) + HBr(aq)

CH₃(CH₂)₄OH(aq) + H⁺ Br^- (aq) CH₃(CH₂)₄OH₂ (aq) + Br^-(aq)

CH₃(CH₂)₄OH₂ (aq) + Br^-(aq)  CH₃(CH₂)₄Br(aq) + H₂O(aq)

How do I calculate the percent yield and identify the limiting reagent?

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