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- n chemistry, what is meant by the term mole? What is the importance of the mole concept?Saccharin, a molecular model of which is shown below, is more than 300 times sweeter than sugar. It was first made in 1807, when it was common practice for chemists to record the taste of any new substances they synthesized. (a) Write the molecular formula for the compound, and draw its structural formula. (S atoms are yellow.) (b) If you ingest 125 mg of saccharin, what amount (moles) of saccharin have you ingested? (c) What mass of sulfur is contained in 125 mg of saccharin?Pain Relief Acetaminophen, a common aspirin substitute, has the formula C8H9NO2 . Determine the number of molecules of acetaminophen in a 500-mg tablet.
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- For each of the following ionic substances, calculate the percentage of the overall molar mass of the compound that is represented by the negative ions in the substance. l type='a'> ammonium sulfide calcium chloride barium oxide nickel(II) sulfateAn Alka-Seltzer tablet contains 324 mg of aspirin (C.9H8O4,), 1904 mg of NaHCO3, and 1000. mg of citric add (H3C6H5O7). (The last two compounds react with each other to provide the "fizz," bubbles of CO2, when the tablet is put into water.) (a) Calculate the amount (moles) of each substance in the tablet. (b) If you take one tablet, how many molecules of aspirin are you consuming?Uranium is used as a fuel, primarily in the form of uranium(IV) oxide, in nuclear power plants. This question considers some uranium chemistry. A small sample of uranium metal (0.169 g) is heated to 900 °C in air to give 0.199 g of a dark green oxide, UxOy. How many moles of uranium metal were used? What is the empirical formula of the oxide UxOy? What is the name of the oxide? How many moles of UxOy, must have been obtained? The oxide UxOy is obtained if UO2NO3 · n H2O is heated to temperatures greater than 800 °C in air. However, if you heat it gently, only the water of hydration is lost. If you have 0.865 g UO2NO3 · n H2O and obtain 0.679 g UO2NO3 on heating, how many molecules of water of hydration were there in each formula unit of the original compound?