In Accounting, which of the following best defines "country risk"? a) The risk associated with currency exchange rate fluctuations. b) The potential for political instability or economic turmoil in a particular country. c) The risk of fraud or mismanagement within a country's financial institutions. d) The likelihood of natural disasters affecting a country's economy.
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- Beside domestic issuances, your team also proposes a plan to issue bonds abroad. Singapore financial market is one of your preferred market. Market research from your team shows that while Singapore economy is booming with high Balance of Payment surplus, the US economy is just starting recovery so FED still keeps easing monetary policies, leading to the risk of high inflation. (i) Forecast (with explanation) movement trends of the value of Singapore Dollar and US Dollar. (ii) How will the above movement trends affect your choice of issuing Eurobonds or Foreign Bonds in Singapore market.8. Countries are moving towards convertible currencies. 9. When you have a future receivable in a currency that is expected to (DEPRECIATE/APPRECIATE), you should lag. 10. To reduce economic exposure, you should (REDUCE/INCREASE) the amount of production in a location where the currency is appreciating.The country's current account in its balance of payments showsA. the difference between the inflows and outflows of funds into the country's financial systemB. the net inflow of funds arising from the country financial transactions with the rest of the worldC. the two above choices are correctD. the two above choices are incorrect
- Exercise 1.7 Indicate whether the statement is true, false, or uncertain and explain why. 1. The net foreign asset position of South Africa in 2010 and 2011, respectively, was -70.5 billion USD and -19.7 billion USD. The current account in 2011 was -10.1 billion USD. There must be an error in the official numbers. The correct figure should be a net international investment position of -80.6 billion USD in 2011. 2. The fact that the United States made large valuation gains on average over the past 40 years means that the rest of the world as a whole made equally large valuation losses. After all, this is a zero sum game. 3. The United States has large unrecorded foreign asset holdings. 4. Saving is a stock variable.1. Summer1 Digital (Summer1) is a multinational corporation that produces and distributes telecommunications technology. Although its corporate headquarters are located in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, Summer1 usually buys its materials in several different countries using several different foreign currencies. The matter is further complicated because Summer1 often sells its products in other foreign countries. Summer1 is concerned with economic conditions that could adversely affect ringgit exchange rates. Explain Malaysias economic conditions in 2021. Evaluate the risks that need to be considered by Summer1 if it decides to continue buying materials from other countries including China and Indonesia as well as selling its products in countries such as Hong Kong and Japan. Discuss ways to manage and minimise the impacts of the risks associated with Techno1’s materials purchase and products sales in the foreign countries.Compared to past results, the latest BIS Markets survey shows which of the following characteristics in the foreign exchange market in 2022? (Select all that apply.) A. low volume B. low volatility C. high volatility D. high volume
- Suppose that US mutual funds suddenly decide to invest more in Canada What happens to Canadian net captial outflow, Canadian saving and Canadian domestic investment?6) The value of 100 South Korean Won (KRW) against the Japanese Yen (JPY) rose from9.7730 in May 2014 to 11.1710 on May 1, 2015. What was the percentage change inits value?How do you record the following transactions into the US. Balance of Payments (BOP) in 2020? A Japanese investor bought stocks of American Airlines Corp. It is worth $45,000, in cash. The US companies bought catfish from a company Vietnam. 234,000 USD. Payment will be made after 3 months. GM Corporation has decided to invest 1,354,000 USD in Vietnam. Laos received 3,230,000 USD of ODA from the United States. Vietnamese overseas sent ther part of income to their relatives in Vietmam. 456,000 USD. In cash.
- Which of the following is the definition of foregin exchange risk? OA. A financial strategy that reduces the chance of suffering losses arising from foreign exchange risk. OB. A decrease in the exchange value of one nation's currency in terms of the currency of another nation OC. The officially determined value of a currency. OD. The possibility that changes in the value of a nation's currency will result in variations in the market value of assetsWhich of the following statements about managing operating exposure is TRUE? a. Developing several new lines of business is a very safe and profitable way for a company to combat operating exposure. b. Financial hedging can be used only on a short-term basis. c. A company producing unique products would be less exposed to exchange risk because the demand for such products tends to be highly inelastic. d. If a company’s domestic currency is weak, a company would prefer to locate its production sites abroad.Which of the following is a factor influencing the reduction of Caribbean correspondent bank relationships by global banks? a. Trade and economic sanction violations costs incurred from additional due diligence to ensure full compliance. b. Nationalization of foreign bank branches. c. Increased competition from indigenous Caribbean banks. d. Increasing non-performing loans among Caribbean banks.