In laparoscopic surgery, a video camera and several thin instruments are inserted into the patient's abdominal cavity. The surgeon uses the image from the video camera positioned inside the patient's body to perform the procedure by manipulating the instruments that have been inserted. The Top Gun Laparoscopic Skills and Suturing Program was developed to help surgeons develop the skill set necessary for laparoscopic surgery. Because of the similarity in many of the skills involved in video games and laparoscopic surgery, it was hypothesized that surgeons with greater prior video game experience might acquire the skills required in laparoscopic surgery more easily. Thirty‑three surgeons participated in the study and were classified into three categories, never used, under three hours, and three or more hours—depending on the daily number of hours they played video games at the height of their video game use. They also performed Top Gun drills and received a score based on the time to complete the drill and the number of errors made, with lower scores indicating better performance. The table shows the Top Gun scores and video game categories for the 33 participants. How confident are you that all three of these intervals capture the true differences between pairs of population means? Give your answer as a whole number.
In laparoscopic surgery, a video camera and several thin instruments are inserted into the patient's abdominal cavity. The surgeon uses the image from the video camera positioned inside the patient's body to perform the procedure by manipulating the instruments that have been inserted. The Top Gun Laparoscopic Skills and Suturing Program was developed to help surgeons develop the skill set necessary for laparoscopic surgery. Because of the similarity in many of the skills involved in video games and laparoscopic surgery, it was hypothesized that surgeons with greater prior video game experience might acquire the skills required in laparoscopic surgery more easily.
Thirty‑three surgeons participated in the study and were classified into three categories, never used, under three hours, and three or more hours—depending on the daily number of hours they played video games at the height of their video game use. They also performed Top Gun drills and received a score based on the time to complete the drill and the number of errors made, with lower scores indicating better performance. The table shows the Top Gun scores and video game categories for the 33 participants.
How confident are you that all three of these intervals capture the true differences between pairs of population means? Give your answer as a whole number.
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