In order to extend a class, the new class should have access to all the data and inner workings of the parent class. True False
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OOPs
In today's technology-driven world, computer programming skills are in high demand. The object-oriented programming (OOP) approach is very much useful while designing and maintaining software programs. Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a basic programming paradigm that almost every developer has used at some stage in their career.
Constructor
The easiest way to think of a constructor in object-oriented programming (OOP) languages is:
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In order to extend a class, the new class should have access to all the data and inner workings of the parent class.
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- ShiftSupervisor Class In a particular factory, a shift supervisor is a salaried employee who supervises a shift. In addition to a salary, the shift supervisor earns a yearly bonus when his or her shift meets production goals. Design a ShiftSupervisor class that extends the Employee class you created in Problem 1, The ShiftSupervisor class should have a field that holds the annual salary and a field that holds the annual production bonus that a shift supervisor has earned. Write one or more constructors and the appropriate accessor and mutator methods for the class. Demonstrate the class by writing a program that uses a ShiftSupervisor object. beginner code because this is an intro to java class.In a class with overloaded constructors, each version of the constructor must have a differentParking Ticket SimulatorFor this assignment you will design a set of classes that work together to simulate apolice officer issuing a parking ticket. The classes you should design are:• The Parkedcar Class: This class should simulate a parked car. The class's respon-sibilities are:To know the car's make, model, color, license number, and the number of min-utes that the car has been parkedThe BarkingMeter Class: This class should simulate a parking meter. The class'sonly responsibility is:- To know the number of minutes of parking time that has been purchased• The ParkingTicket Class: This class should simulate a parking ticket. The class'sresponsibilities areTo report the make, model, color, and license number of the illegally parked carTo report the amount of the fine, which is $2S for the first hour or part of anhour that the car is illegally parked, plus $10 for every additional hour or part ofan hour that the car is illegally parkedTo report the name and badge number of the police…
- employee and production worker classes write an employee class that keeps data attributes for the following pieces of information: • employee name • employee number next, write a class named productionworker that is a subclass of the employee class. the productionworker class should keep data attributes for the following information: • shift number (an integer, such as 1, 2, or 3) • hourly pay rate the workday is divided into two shifts: day and night. the shift attribute will hold an integer value representing the shift that the employee works. the day shift is shift 1 and the night shift is shift 2. write the appropriate accessor and mutator methods for each class. once you have written the classes, write a program that creates an object of the productionworker class and prompts the user to enter data for each of the object’s data attributes. store the data in the object, then use the object’s accessor methods to retrieve it and display it on the screen. satak overfallowParent Class: Food Write a parent class called Food. A food is described by a name, the number of grams of sugar (as a whole number), and the number of grams of sodium (as a whole number). Core Class Components For the Food class, write: the complete class header the instance data variables a constructor that sets the instance data variables based on parameters getters and setters; use validity checking on the parameters where appropriate a toString method that returns a text representation of a Food object that includes all three characteristics of the food Class-Specific Method Write a method that calculates what percent of the daily recommended amount of sugar is contained in a food. The daily recommended amount might change, so the method takes in the daily allowance and then calculates the percentage. For example, let's say a food had 6 grams of sugar. If the daily allowance was 24 grams, the percent would be 0.25. For that same food, if the daily allowance was 36 grams, the…Default constructors are inherited from the base class, thereby eliminating the need for derived classes to define their own default constructors. O True O False
- 1. Employee and ProductionWorker Classes Write an Employee class that keeps data attributes for the following pieces of information: Employee name Employee number Next, write a class named ProductionWorker that is a subclass of the Employee class. The ProductionWorker class should keep data attributes for the following information: Shift number (an integer, such as 1, 2, or 3) Hourly pay rate The workday is divided into two shifts: day and night. The shift attribute will hold an integer value representing the shift that the employee works. The day shift is shift 1 and the night shift is shift 2. Write the appropriate accessor and mutator methods for each class. Once you have written the classes, write a program that creates an object of the ProductionWorker class and prompts the user to enter data for each of the object’s data attributes. Store the data in the object, then use the object’s accessor methods to retrieve it and display it on the screen. 2. ShiftSupervisor Class In a…Design an Employee class that has fields for the following pieces of information:• Employee name• Employee numberNext, design a class named ProductionWorker that extends the Employee class. The ProductionWorker class should have fields to hold the following information:• Shift number• Hourly pay rateThe workday is divided into shifts: day and night. The shift field will hold an int value representing shift that the employee works. The day sifts is shift 1 and the night shift is shift 2. Design the appropriate accessor and mutator methods for each class.Once you have designed the classes, design a program that creates an object of the ProductionWorker class and prompts the user to enter data for each of the object’s fields. Store the data in the object and then use the object’s accessor methods to retrieve it and display it on the screen.Program Sample Run #1The worker name is John RobinsThe worker number is 1234The shift is 1The rate is 36.0The ability to create classes with more specific attributes and methods that share the properties and methods of existing classes is referred to as: Abstraction Polymorphism Typecasting Inheritance
- False True Adding a derived class to a base class requires substantial changes to the base classThe ability to create classes that share the attributes and methods of existing classes but with more specific features is known as : Abstraction Polymorphism Typecasting InheritanceWhy might a class need to implement a destructor?