Obtain the stratum-specific odds ratios for the 2 groups and the odds ratio for the aggregate data. Comment on the association between arteriolosclerosis and secondary hypertension and the role played by NSAIDS in this association.

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
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Author:Carter
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Chapter4: Equations Of Linear Functions
Section4.5: Correlation And Causation
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A cohort study was undertaken to test for association between arteriolosclerosis (hardening of the
arterioles) and secondary hypertension. The data were split into 2 groups: subjects who had been
treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) and those who had not. The stratified
data are shown in Table 3:
Treated with NSAIDS
Exposure Category
Secondary Hypertension
No Secondary Hypertension
Total
Not Treated with NSAIDS
Exposure Category
Secondary Hypertension
No Secondary Hypertension
Total
Table 3
Arteriolosclerosis
46
23
69
Arteriolosclerosis
79
25
104
No Arteriolosclerosis
251
724
975
No Arteriolosclerosis
405
446
851
Total
297
747
1044
Total
484
471
955
Obtain the stratum-specific odds ratios for the 2 groups and the odds ratio for the aggregate
data.
Comment on the association between arteriolosclerosis and secondary hypertension and the
role played by NSAIDS in this association.
Transcribed Image Text:A cohort study was undertaken to test for association between arteriolosclerosis (hardening of the arterioles) and secondary hypertension. The data were split into 2 groups: subjects who had been treated with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDS) and those who had not. The stratified data are shown in Table 3: Treated with NSAIDS Exposure Category Secondary Hypertension No Secondary Hypertension Total Not Treated with NSAIDS Exposure Category Secondary Hypertension No Secondary Hypertension Total Table 3 Arteriolosclerosis 46 23 69 Arteriolosclerosis 79 25 104 No Arteriolosclerosis 251 724 975 No Arteriolosclerosis 405 446 851 Total 297 747 1044 Total 484 471 955 Obtain the stratum-specific odds ratios for the 2 groups and the odds ratio for the aggregate data. Comment on the association between arteriolosclerosis and secondary hypertension and the role played by NSAIDS in this association.
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