Part A Mark the location of each antibiotic's action by dragging the labels onto the diagram of a ribosome below. Tetracycline Erythromycin Kasugamycin Thiostrepton Streptomycin Chloramphenicol Submit Request Answer 3 GDP AUGJUCGGU LAC T!!!! AAGUGA AAG +EF-Tu GTP 3' Reset Help
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- Enzyme Carboxypeptidase A CBZ-NH-CH, C-NH-CH-COOH CH₂ C6H5 Papain a-chymotrypsin Substrate HIV protease N-CBZ-glycyl-L-phenylalanine ก CBZ-NHCH--C--NH-CH, CẢNH CH2 CH₂ N-CBZ-L-phenylalanyl-glycyl- p-nitroanilide CHỦ NHCH I CH2 CH --NH-CH-C-NH--CH,-COOH N-acetyl-L-phenylalanyl-glycine NH on C.NH NO₂ CH3 CH₂ CH2 C6H5 -NH-CH--COOH 1 CH3 N-acetyl-L-valyl-L-phenylalanyl-L-alanine Inhibitor I i CBZ-NH-CH -C--NH-CH-COOH 3Z--NH-CH I CH 3 CH2 C Hs N-CBZ-D-alanyl-L-phenylalanine CBZ--NH-CH--C--NH--CH, I CH₂ C6H5 N-CBZ-L-phenylalanyl-glycinal CH3-C-NH-CH-C-OH CH₂ C6H5 N-acetyl-L-phenylalanine CH3 quemq CH₂-CH-COOH -NH-CH-C-CH2-CH-COOH CH2 CH3 CH3 CH3 C6H5 --NH-- N-(N-(acetyl)-valyl)-5-amino-5-benzyl-4-keto- 2-methyl-pentanoic acid Inhibitor II CBZ-NH-CH₂--P--NH--CH--COOH 0 N-(CBZ-aminomethyl-oxyhydroxyphos- phinyl)-L-phenylalanine 1 CH2 C6H5 CBZ--NH-CH--C--NH-CH2-COOH I CH 2 C6H5 i N-CBZ-L-phenylalanyl-glycine CH3--C--NH--CH--CH(OH)CH₂CH2COOH CH2 C6H5 N-acetyl-5-amino-5-benzyl-4-hydroxy-…For any antibiotic compounds that don’t appear to inhibit translation of proteins from the ribosome, purpose another potential mechanism whereby this class of antibiotic might be able to act (outside of cell wall/membrane formation). Explain in deatil.How is the ribosome a target in terms of antibiotic action mechanisms? https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=IVBCrzjOl40
- >hypothetical protein [Comamonadaceae bacterium CR] MSLKERIQEEMKAAMRAKDTARLGAIRLLLAAIKQKEVDERVMLDDAAIIAVVDKLIKQRRDSVTAYQQA QRSDLADKEAAEITVLEAYLPQRWSRAEVEEAVSRVVAETAATGPGDMGKVMAAVKAQCQGKADMAVVSQ VVKAALAARGG Using the Lehninger scale, what is the charge of this protein at pH 4.0, pH 7.0, and pH 9.0?Most medically useful antibiotics interfere with either peptidogly¬can synthesis or ribosome function. Why would the cytoplasmic membrane be a poor target for antibacterial medications?Most medically useful antibiotics interfere with either peptidoglycan synthesis or ribosome function. Why would the cell membrane be a poor target for antimicrobial medication?
- Most medically useful antibiotics interfere with either peptidoglycan synthesis or ribosome function. Why would the cytoplasmic membrane (in general) be a poor target for antibacterial medications?Translation initiation efficiency can be regulated by which of the following: The affinity of the tRNAS for their cognate tRNA synthetases O The affinity of the ribosome binding site on the MRNA for the 235 rRNA in the 50S subunit O The affinity of the ribosome binding site on the MRNA for the 16S rRNA in the 30S subunit O The affinity with which the 50s and 305 subunits bind to each otherb. Cleavage with chymotrypsin produces the following fragments: Band A: CN , NLQY, GIVEQCCHKRSEY Band B: F, Y, DPTKM, IACCVRGF, RTTGHLCGKDLVNALY Cleavage with Staphilococcus aureus V8 protease produces the following fragments: Band A: GIVE, YNLQNYCN, QCCHKRCSE Band B: PTKM, RTTGHLCGKD, LVNALYIACGVRGFFYD What is the amino acid sequence of the protein? Type your response
- Match the antibiotic to its target with bacteria. erythromycin [ Choose ] [Choose ] streptomycin, an aminoglycoside bacterial enzymes involved in folic acid synthesis Bacterial gyrase tetracycline bacterial transpeptidase 70S ribosomes Bacterial RNA polymerase ampicillin Bactrim= trimethoprim + sulfa drug [ Choose ] rifampin [Choose ] ciprofloxacin, a fluoroquinolone [ Choose ] >Use the following statements that best describes the antibiotic mechanism for each: Statement: Targets cell wall synthesis Targets protein synthesis Targets nucleic acid synthesis Targets cell membrane Inhibits folic acid synthesis (metabolism inhibitor) Pseudomaona aeroguinosa Plate Antibiotic Amoxicillin Cephalothin Chloramphenicol Ciprofloxicin Clindamycin Erythromycin Oxacillin Penicillin G S. aureus Other Streptomycin Tetracycline Tobramycin Trimethoprim sulfaUse the following statements that best describes the antibiotic mechanism for each: Statement: Targets cell wall synthesis Targets protein synthesis Targets nucleic acid synthesis Targets cell membrane Inhibits folic acid synthesis (metabolism inhibitor) E. coli plate antibiotic: Amoxicillin Cephalothin Chloramphenicol Ciprofloxicin Clindamycin Erythromycin Oxacillin Penicillin G S. aureus Other Streptomycin Tetracycline Tobramycin Trimethoprim sulfa