Phase equilibria data for the system water / acetone / trichloroethane phase equilibria data for the coexisting phases in mole% extract phase raffinate phase trichloroethane| acetone | water (trichloroethane| acetone water 80,18 o 0,07 59,01 . ) 0,10

Phase equilibria data for the system water / acetone / trichloroethane phase equilibria data for the coexisting phases in mole% extract phase raffinate phase trichloroethane| acetone | water (trichloroethane| acetone water 80,18 o 0,07 59,01 . ) 0,10

Principles of Modern Chemistry

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305079113

Author:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Publisher:David W. Oxtoby, H. Pat Gillis, Laurie J. Butler

Chapter16: Solubility And Precipitation Equilibria

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 70AP

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: 4.0g of potassium hydrogen tartrate was added to 300mL distilled water. The temperature of the…

A: We are given initial and final pipette reading for 1.0 M NaOH and we have to find volume and moles…

Q: A chart is prepared by plotting In Ksp versus 1/T, using data obtained by performing a lab…

A: We have plot of lnKsp vs 1/T with equation of line as y = (-5.0020x10^3)x+(2.100x10^1) . We have to…

Q: Sodium carbonate is recovered as decahydrate from 1000kg of 5% solution of sodium carbonate in…

A: 1.

Q: Water is the perfect solvent for the recrystallization of NaCI (target compound) from NANO3…

A: Criteria for choosing a perfect solvent for recrystallization: Choose a solvent that does not…

Q: A 0.512 g sample of a commercial phosphate detergent was ignited at a red heat to destroy the…

A: You have the weight of the final residue, its molar mass and theamount of phosphorus in it. Assuming…

Q: boiling point boiling point BPtof pure A vapour composition liquid composition Bpt of pure B OA 1.0B…

Q: 0 A foo Rmal/h stream that is 97 msle % Carbon betrachlorice Cccl4) and 3 % Carbon disulfide ccs) is…

Q: removed from water using benzene(C6H6) as the extraction solvent. Benzene and water are immiscible.…

Q: For the purpose of determination of agricultural pesticides in river water, 3.2 liters of river…

A: Distribution coefficient = Kd = Concentration of solute in organic phase / Concentration of solute…

Q: 1 At a temperature of 302.8 K, mixtures of phenol andwater exist as two separate phases with mole…

A: The relative amounts of two phases for a mixture is calculated as, naAnBb=xA-xbAxaA-xA

Q: In the system NaCl-H2O, a simple eutectic is observed at −21.1°C for a solution containing 23.3% by…

Q: In an experimental study of membrane-like assemblies of synthetic materials, a phase diagram like…

A: First, consider At point a, the mixture is in liquid form. Suppose the liquid mixture reaches the…

Q: A liquid mixture containing 40.0% benzene (B) and 60% toluene (T) by mass to the distillation…

A: Given Liquid feed contains 60% of toluence and 40% benzene by mass. Feed volumetric flow = 2500L /…

Q: A liquid stream flowing at 100 g/min contains 0.3 mole fraction benzene (Mw=78) and the balance 0.7…

A: Given data mass flow rate of stream = 100 g/min mole fraction of benzene in stream Xb = 0.3 mole…

Q: eter to Fig. 5.15. Suppose you have a mixture containing 20 wt% acetic acid, 60 wt% water and the…

A: Solution - According to the question - Given -

Q: What was the volume of 6.12 M acetic acid HC2H3O2 needed to prepare the 250 mL acetic acid/acetate…

A: Given that, Volume of buffer solution VB = 250 mL Concentration of acetic acid in buffer solution…

Q: 4.0g of potassium hydrogen tartrate was added to 300mL distilled water. The temperature of the…

A: We are given initial and final pipette reading for 1.0 M NaOH and we have to find volume and moles…

Q: A solution composed of 50% ethanol (ETOH), 10% methanol (MEOH), and 40% water (H20) is fed at the…

A: Given: 50% ethanol,10 % methanol and 40 % water assuming no reaction in=outso starting with the…

Q: Calculate the boiling point (Tbp) of an aqueous solution that is 2.222molal sucrose(aq)under…

Q: Under constant T and P, a polynomial fit to measurements of the total volume V (in cm3) of a binary…

Q: A solution of common salt in water is prepared by adding 50kg of salt to 200kg of water to make a…

A: Weight fraction of a component is defined as the amount of component (salt) present in solution.

Q: The boiling point of water is 100.0°C at 1 atmosphere. How many grams of potassium chloride (74.55…

A: Elevation in boiling point depend on molality.x Formula: ∆Tb=Kb×m×i Given: The molecular weight of…

Q: Determine the following from the Txy diagram of a two-component (A and B) solid-liquid system:…

A: The given phase diagram is:

Q: A student dissolves 10.7 g of potassium hydroxide (KOH) in 300.g of water in a well-insulated open…

A: A student dissolves 10.7 g of potassium hydroxide (KOH) in 300 of water in a well-insulated open…

Q: Q3/The solubility of sodium chloride NaCl in water at 290 K is 35.8 kg / 100 kg of water. Express…

A: Given that: solubility of NaCl = 35.8 Kg/100 Kg Molecular weight of water = 18.016 g/mol Molecular…

Q: Using the Mg-Pb phase diagram below, if you start at point A and cool down very slowly to room…

A: Based on the vertical line M and starting from the origin of the given graph, phases are α solid and…

Q: The distribution coefficient of an organic salt between hexane and water is 90. A quantity of 0.1…

A: Fraction of salt present in the aqueous phase after four 25 mL of aliquots of hexane can be given as…

Q: In an experiment to calculate the solubility product (Ksp) of barium nitrate (Ba(NO3)2), an excess…

A: Colligative properties are the properties of the solution which depends upon the amount of solute…

Q: (b) At 80 °C, ethylene dibromide and propylene dibromide mixture forms an ideal solution. Given that…

Q: Drug: C20H22ClN (Flexeril also known as iCyclobenzaprine HCl Using unit analysis, clearly show the…

A: Given that Solution of iCyclobenzprine(C20H22ClN) Volume of solution=50.0mL Molarity of…

Q: Given the following data, prove that the distribution of benzoic acid in water and benzene follow…

A: The total number of moles/mass of benzoic acid is not given to calculate the extracted number of…

Q: The resultant solution had a freezing point of 177.9 °C when 0.270 g of the solute was dissolved in…

A: The freezing point depression (ΔTf) is related to the molality (m) and the freezing point depression…

Q: Two mixtures of methanol (CH3OH) and water (H2O) are contained in separate flasks. In the first…

A: Solution -

Q: Define binary mixture 2. Define density 3. Give an abstract of determination of excess molar volume…

A: 1.Binary mixture :-A binary mixture consists of two types of molecules, A and B, x is the fraction…

Q: In an experiment to calculate the solubility product (Ksp) of barium nitrate (Ba(NO3)2), an excess…

Q: List 7 real-life applications in Chemical Equilibrium in a Liquid Phase and list 7 real-life…

Q: The partial molar volumes of water and ethanol in a solution with xH2O=0.45 at 25 ∘C are 17.0 and…

A: In a mixture containing two miscible liquids, the partial molar volume refers to the contribution…

Q: K.m 10,20,30 and 40 К. ol /hr of a mixture containing mol % of propane, n-butane, n-peutane, and…

A: I think some values are missing,as i have tried this problem.please look it once,I will solve for…

Q: Mganga is doing a routine analysis in a copper plating factory. He is regularly making up solutions…

A: The number of moles is a ratio of the mass of a substance to the molar mass of the substance. 'N' is…

Q: The following temperature-composition data were obtained for a mixture of octane (O) and…

A: In the given question, temperature-composition data for a mixture of octane (O) and methylbenzene…

Q: The boiling point of water is 100.00 °C at 1 atmosphere. A student dissolves 14.11 grams of sodium…

A: Given that: Mass of sodium nitrate = 14.11 g Molar mass of sodium nitrate = 85.00 g/mol…

Q: 33. 1.18 g aniline liquid is mixed with 1.00 g benzene liquid at 25 oC. Calculate the mole fraction…

A: Given, 1.18 g aniline liquid is mixed with 1.00 g benzene liquid at 25 oC. At 25 oC, the vapor…

Q: The rise in atmospheric carbon dioxide results in higher concentrations of dissolved carbon dioxide…

Q: aqueous solution of H-SO, (Solution A) is to be mixed with a H;SO, (Solution B) to produce a 75.0…

A: Solution -

Q: Calculate the solubility at 25 °C of PbCO3 in pure water and in a 0.0100M Pb(NO3), solution. You'll…

Q: Using the phase diagram for mixtures of cyclohexane and toluene, estimate: A) Boiling point of pure…

A: In any particular boiling point diagram, there are two curves. First curve (upper curve) is called…

Q: Q3 / The solubility of sodium chloride NaCl in water at 290 Kis 35.8 kg / 100 kg of water. Express…

A: Molar mass of NaCl is 58.45 g/mol It is not 135.8

Q: An aqueous solution of ferric hydroxide has a specific gravity of 1.25 and a weight fraction of…

A: Given , Specific gravity or density = 1.25 Weight fraction of solute = 0.15g To calculate…

Question

Phase equilibria data for the system water / acetone / trichloroethane
phase equilibria data for the coexisting phases in mole%
raffinate phase
extract phase
trichloroethane acetone
water
trichloroethane acetone
water
17,7
35,9
44,0
53,7
58,3
56,9
52,4|
97,9
95,0
93,0
89,4
2.
80,18
59,01
1,9
4,8
6,8
0,07
5.
0,10
49,17
6,
0,12
0,17
0,29
10,3
14,9
21,9
27,3
35,99
10,2
25,04
16,6
84,7
28,4
37,
0,78
1,50
77,2
71,1
14,56
9,94

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Bromine monochloride is synthesized using the reaction Br, (g) + Cl, (g) = 2 BrCl(g) K, = 1.1 x 104 at 150 K A 193.0 L flask initially contains 0.956 kg of Br, and 1.014 kg of Cl,. Calculate the mass of BrCI, in grams, that is present i the reaction mixture at equilibrium. Assume ideal gas behavior. 11.45 mass of BrCl: Incorrect What is the percent yield of BrCI? percent yield: 81
Pure potassium hydrogen phthalate is used for the standardization of the sodium hydroxide solution. Suppose that the potassium hydrogen phthalate is not completely dry. Will the reported molar concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution be too high, too low, or unaffected because of the moistness of the potassium hydrogen phthalate? Explain.
Given C2HGO(g) + 302(g)=2CO2(g) + 3H20(g) Kp = 7.2 2C2H,O(g) + 502(g)= 4CO2(g) + 4H2O(g) Kp = 7.1 x 101 calculate K, for 2C2H6O(g) + O2(g)= 2C2H40(g) + 2H20(g) Report your answer with two significant figures. Do NOT include units in your answer.
The vapor pressures of pure ethyl alcohol and pure isopropyl alcohol are 60.8 mmHg and 45.2 mmHg at 25 °C, respectively. What is the isopropyl alcohol mole percent in the vapor in equilibrium with a liquid mixture, which is composed of ethyl alcohol and isopropyl alcohol, in which the mole fraction of ethyl alcohol is 0.14?
At 20°C, the vapor pressure of toluene is 0.0289 atm andthe vapor pressure of benzene is 0.0987 atm. Equal numbers of moles of toluene and benzene are mixed and forman ideal solution. Compute the mole fraction of benzenein the vapor in equilibrium with this solution.
Granulated sugar is added to a saturated sugar solution. Give the number of components and phases of the system and identify them! What is the thermodynamic (Gibbs’) degree of freedom of the equilibrium state? Provide full explanation!
calculate the value of the equilibrium constant, Rc₂ Q (g) + x (g) = 2 M(g) + N(0) given that KC₁ - 3.20 ког = 0.443 14.0 Кез Meg) = 2(g) 6Rcg) = 2 N(g) + 47 (8) 3 X (9) +30)(9) — 9R(g) R= ? GIVE EXPLAINED HANDWRITTEN ANSWER
Henry's Law and its corresponding constant kH have been expressed in a variety of different, yet effectively equivalent, fashions.A Henry's law constant for C2H2 in benzene at 25°C is:kH(C2H2,benzene) = 2.0×10-1 M/atm85 mL of benzene is kept under C2H2 gas at a pressure of 1.19 atm and 25°C.Calculate the equilibrium concentration of C2H2 dissolved in the benzene ([C2H2]C6H6)
The equilibirum constant for the reaction PCl3(g) + Cl2(g)⇋ PCl5(g) is K= 3.5 x 104 at 760 degrees Celsius. At equilibrium, the partial pressure of PCl5 was at 2.4 x 102 bar and that of PCl3 was 8.32 bar. What was the equilibrium partial pressure of Cl2?
Calculate the equilibrium constant of the reaction CO(g) + 2 H2S(g) CS2(g) + H2O(g) + H2(g) from the following information: CO(g) + 3 H2(g) CH4(g) + H2O(g) K = 9.17 x 10-2 CH4(g) + 2 H2S(g) CS2(g) + H2(g) K = 3.3 x 104 Answer: [3.03 x 103 ]
Derive an expression to obtain a relation for chemical equilibrium in terms of the properties of the individual components?
pressure plays an vital role in the solubility of gas in liquid. Solubility is the amount of solute dissolved in solvent. With increasing in the pressure on the liquid system, solubility of gas in liquid increases. As per Henry’s Law, at constant temperature, the mass of a gas dissolved per unit volume of solvent is directly proportional to the pressure of gas in equilibrium. Solute - Solid substanceSolvent - Liquid substance. Solute is mixed into solvent to form solution and solubility is the amount of a substance (solute) mixed in a particular solvent to form solution.When temperature increases -the average kinetic energy of the liquid molecules increases. This increased kinetic energy makes the liquid molecules creating more space between them.With increase in temperature, the intermolecular forces holding the solid particles also decrease. This leads to break them into smaller pieces and makes them readily take space vacant between the liquid particles. This way more solute is…