Question 37 Pulmonary rehabilitation for COPD consists of three important components. What is the main goal of pulmonary rehabilitation? Question 37 options: To educate patients on the need for smoking cessation and provide nutritional counseling To address exercise capacity, skeletal muscle weakness, and cachexia To restore a patient to the fullest medical, emotional, social, and vocational status To improve oxygen saturations and reduce carbon dioxide retention in advanced disease

Question 37 Pulmonary rehabilitation for COPD consists of three important components. What is the main goal of pulmonary rehabilitation? Question 37 options: To educate patients on the need for smoking cessation and provide nutritional counseling To address exercise capacity, skeletal muscle weakness, and cachexia To restore a patient to the fullest medical, emotional, social, and vocational status To improve oxygen saturations and reduce carbon dioxide retention in advanced disease

Cardiopulmonary Anatomy & Physiology

7th Edition

ISBN:9781337794909

Author:Des Jardins, Terry.

Publisher:Des Jardins, Terry.

Chapter3: Pulmonary Function Measurements

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 11RQ

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Question 14 Which of the following medications do you expect the doctor to prescribe to a client with a history of COPD who presents with acute respiratory distress? Question 14 options: Bronchodilators, corticosteroids, and antihypertensives Bronchodilators, corticosteroids, and psychotropics Bronchodilators, diuretics, and antihypertensives Corticosteroids, oxygen, and diruetics
Question 39 A 3-month-old child/infant has been admitted to the emergency department with Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV). On assessment, you notice they have nasal congestion, mild intercostal retractions and crackles throughout both lungs. Their respiratory rate is 68 breaths per minute and oxygen saturation is 91% on 2L oxygen via nasal prongs. What intervention would be most appropriate? Question 39 options: Initiate cool mist therapy Continue with regular clinical assessment and supportive care Administer a PRN order for an inhaled bronchodilator Administer a PRN order for a nebulized epinephrine
Question 48 A nurse is assessing a 4-month-old infant with respiratory distress. Which of the following techniques should the nurse use to conduct their respiratory assessment? Question 48 options: Place the diaphragm of the stethoscope in the upper half of the right axilla Count respirations by observation for 30 seconds Ensure the baby is awake Conduct the respiratory assessment after taking other vital signs
Discuss why the Valsalva maneuver is not recommended during exercise. Discuss what happens to the body when the breath is held during exercise. Discuss potential solutions that can be taught to clients.
Question 32 A thorough review of a chest x-ray report from a client with COPD can yield what information? Question 32 options: Evidence of inflammation, anemia, collapsed airways, and ischemic heart disease Evidence of air trapping, pulmonary edema, right sided heart failure, infection Evidence of narrowed airways, sputum production, V/Q mismatch, and osteoporosis. Evidence of hypoxemia, hypercapnia, acidosis, and respiratory failure
Question 84 Joe is a 5 year old recently diagnosed with asthma. Upon assessing the child, the nurse finds the following in the chart data. Which of the following indicate severe asthma requiring immediate care? Question 84 options: Being unaware of the day of the week Respiratory rate >36/ minute Oxygen saturation of 94% on room air Speaking 4-5 word sentences
Question 86 The nurse is evaluating the effectiveness of therapy for a client who has received treatment during an asthma attack. Which of the following findings is the best indicator that the therapy has been effective? Question 86 options: No wheezes are audible Oxygen saturation is >92% Accessory muscle use has decreased Respiratory rate is 16 breaths / minute
At 11 p.m., a patient is admitted to the Emergency Department (ED) with a respiratory rate of 44 breaths/minute and SaO2 85%. They are anxious with audible wheezes. The patient is immediately given nebulised Salbutamol follow by oxygen via face mask and Hydrocortisone intravenously (i.v) Explain the reason for intravenous (JV) Hydrocortisone. . Provide two (2) nursing interventions with rationales to improve airway clearance and/or improve breathing pattern
Question 51 The nurse working on a medical unit is caring for a 67-year-old patient with a respiratory infection. The nurse finds the following on assessment: BP 92/58, HR 100, RR 22. What additional information does the nurse require to use the qSOFA score? Question 51 options: Oxygen saturation Temperature Lactate level Glasgow coma scale score
Question 5 After returning to assess the patient receiving the Percocet, the nurse takes the patients respiratory rate and finds it to be a 6. The nurse prepares to notify the doctor regarding administering a reversal agent. The nurse anticipates which medication will be ordered and why?
Question 57 Which of the following indicate that the client is probably in the early stage of COPD? Question 57 options: Breathlessness after walking 100 meters Shortness of breath when walking up a slight hill Breathlessness when dressing or undressing Shortness of breath preventing the client from leaving home
35 Which statement about BPG and hemoglobin is FALSE? Question 35 options: fetal hemoglobin has a higher affinity for BPG than adult hemoglobin BPG is an allosteric inhibitor of hemoglobin BPG binds at a hemoglobin site distant from the oxygen binding site BPG binds to several hemoglobin lysine and arginine residues BPG decreases hemoglobin's affinity for oxygen