Question 4: The General Hospital is evaluating new office equipment offered by three companies. Company Company B Company C A $15,000 $20,000 1,600 900 8,000 11,000 3,000 4,500 First Cost Maintenance and operating costs Annual benefit Salvage value $25,000 400 13,000 6,000 In each case the interest rate is 20% and the useful life of the equipment is 4 years. Use NPW analysis to determine the company from which you should purchase the equipment
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- The General Hospital is evaluating new office equipment offered by three companies. Cost Annual benefit End of useful life salvage value Useful life (yrs) Company A $500 $130 SO Select one: 14.0 9.0 19.0 24.0 5 Company B $600 $115 $250 5 Company C $700 $100 $180 12 The incremental rate of return between Company B and Company C is close to (%)A library shelving system has a first cost of $20,000 and a useful life of 10 years. The annual maintenance is expected to be $2,500. The annual benefits to the library staff are expected to be $9,000. If the effective annual interest rate is 10 percent, what is the benefit/cost ratio of the shelving system? Select one: a. 2.24 b. 1.73 с. 1.56 d. 1.51A library shelving system has a first cost of $21,000 and a useful life of 15 years. The annual maintenance is expected to be $2,200. The annual benefits to the library staff are expected to be $9,100. If the effective annual interest rate is 9.5%, what is the benefit-cost ratio of the shelving system? O 2.03 1.86 O 1.81 O 2.54
- Question 9 Instructions: Make sure you are calculating this based on the Accounting Rate of Return for Capital Equipment. Also, once calculated, you must the decimal two places to the right. The following information was abstracted from Community Hospital's balance sheet. Total assets: Current assets: Total liabilities: Current liabilities: A) 20% Community Hospital is purchasing a new ambulance. The ambulance will cost $100,000, which will be depreciated at $20,000 per year for five years. Related cash inflows from reimbursements are projected to be $45.000 annually. The hospital expects to replace the vehicle when it is fully depreciated. How much is the accounting rate of return on this investment? B) 25% C) 45% $25,000,000 $4,000,000 100% $10,000,000 $5,000,000The Royal Victoria Hospital is evaluating new office equipment offered by three companies. Company A Company B Company C Cost $500 $600 $700 Annual benefit 130 115 100 End of useful life salvage value 0 250 180 Useful life (yrs) 5 10 15 The incremental rate of return between Company A and Company B is close to: Select one: a. 30% b. 25% c. 9.5% d. 8.5%5-64 Austin General Hospital is evaluating new lab equip- ment. The interest rate is 12% and in each case the equipment's useful life is 5 years. Use NPW analysis to pick which company you should purchase from. Company A B First cost $13,500 $20,000 $15,000 1,500 1,800 1,100 9,000 O&M costs Annual benefit 9,500 11,000 Salvage value 3,500 6,000 4,000
- St. Johns Medical Center (SJMC) has five medical technicians who are responsible for conducting cardiac catheterization testing in SJMCs Cath Lab. Each technician is paid a salary of 36,000 and is capable of conducting 1,000 procedures per year. The cardiac catheterization equipment is one year old and was purchased for 250,000. It is expected to last five years. The equipments capacity is 25,000 procedures over its life. Depreciation is computed on a straight-line basis, with no salvage value expected. The reading of the catheterization results is conducted by an outside physician whose fee is 120 per test. The technicians report with the outside physicians note of results is sent to the referring physician. In addition to the salaries and equipment, SJMC spends 50,000 for supplies and other costs needed to operate the equipment (assuming 5,000 procedures are conducted). When SJMC purchased the equipment, it fully expected to perform 5,000 procedures per year. In fact, during its first year of operation, 5,000 procedures were run. However, a larger hospital has established a clinic in the city and will siphon off some of SJMCs business. During the coming years, SJMC expects to run only 4,200 cath procedures yearly. SJMC has been charging 850 for the procedureenough to cover the direct costs of the procedure plus an assignment of general overhead (e.g., depreciation on the hospital building, lighting and heating, and janitorial services). At the beginning of the second year, an HMO from a neighboring community approached SJMC and offered to send its clients to SJMC for cardiac catheterization provided that the charge per procedure would be 550. The HMO estimates that it can provide about 500 patients per year. The HMO has indicated that the arrangement is temporaryfor one year only. The HMO expects to have its own testing capabilities within one year. Required: 1. Classify the resources associated with the cardiac catheterization activity into one of the following: (1) committed resources, or (2) flexible resources. 2. Calculate the activity rate for the cardiac catheterization activity. Break the activity rate into fixed and variable components. Now, classify each activity resource as relevant or irrelevant with respect to the following alternatives: (1) accept the HMO offer, or (2) reject the HMO offer. Explain your reasoning. 3. Assume that SJMC will accept the HMO offer if it reduces the hospitals operating costs. Should the HMO offer be accepted? 4. Jerold Bosserman, SJMCs hospital controller, argued against accepting the HMOs offer. Instead, he argued that the hospital should be increasing the charge per procedure rather than accepting business that doesnt even cover full costs. He also was concerned about local physician reaction if word got out that the HMO was receiving procedures for 550. Discuss the merits of Jerolds position. Include in your discussion an assessment of the price increase that would be needed if the objective is to maintain total revenues from cardiac catheterizations experienced in the first year of operation. 5. Chandra Denton, SJMCs administrator, has been informed that one of the Cath Lab technicians is leaving for an opportunity at a larger hospital. She met with the other technicians, and they agreed to increase their hours to pick up the slack so that SJMC wont need to hire another technician. By working a couple hours extra every week, each remaining technician can perform 1,050 procedures per year. They agreed to do this for an increase in salary of 2,000 per year. How does this outcome affect the analysis of the HMO offer? 6. Assuming that SJMC wants to bring in the same revenues earned in the cardiac catheterization activitys first year less the reduction in resource spending attributable to using only four technicians, how much must SJMC charge for a procedure?Keating Hospital is considering two different low-field MRI systems: the Clearlook System and the Goodview System. The projected annual revenues, annual costs, capital outlays, and project life for each system (in after-tax cash flows) are as follows: Assume that the cost of capital for the company is 8 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the NPV for the Clearlook System. 2. Calculate the NPV for the Goodview System. Which MRI system would be chosen? 3. What if Keating Hospital wants to know why IRR is not being used for the investment analysis? Calculate the IRR for each project and explain why it is not suitable for choosing among mutually exclusive investments.Reference: Case Study S Dunn Manufacturing is considering the following two alternatives. The cost information for the two proposals for replacing an equipment are provided are in table below. Initial cost Benefits/year Machine X $120,000 $20,000 for the first 10 years and $9,000 for the next 10 years Life Salvage value $40,000 MARR 5.2. The NPW of machine X is A) $35,158 B) $48,192 C) $50,752 Machine Y $96,000 $12,000 per year for 20 years. 20 years 8% $20,000
- MAIN PROJECT lums University is considering investing in an online book ordering and information service, which will be managed by 2 employees. The following estimates relate to the costs of starting the service and the subsequent revenues from it. The initial investment needed to start the service, including the installation of additional phone lines and computer equipment, will be $1,000,000. These investments are expected to have a life of 4 years with 0 salvage value.The investments will be depreciated straight line over the four-year life.The revenues in the first year are expected to be $1500,000, growing 20% in year 2, and 10% in the two years following.The salaries and other benefits for the employees are estimated to be $150,000 in year 1, and grow 10% a year for the following three years.The cost of the books is assumed to be “0.60” of the revenues in each of the four years.The non-cash working capital, which includes the inventory of books needed for the service and the…MAIN PROJECT Iqra University is considering investing in an online book ordering and information service, which will be managed by 2 employees. The following estimates relate to the costs of starting the service and the subsequent revenues from it. The initial investment needed to start the service, including the installation of additional phone lines and computer equipment, will be $1,000,000. These investments are expected to have a life of 4 years with 0 salvage value. The investments will be depreciated straight line over the four-year life. The revenues in the first year are expected to be $1500,000, growing 20% in year 2, and 10% in the two years following. The salaries and other benefits for the employees are estimated to be $150,000 in year 1, and grow 10% a year for the following three years. The cost of the books is assumed to be “0.60” of the revenues in each of the four years. The non-cash working capital, which includes the inventory of books needed for the service and…MAIN PROJECT Iqra University is considering investing in an online book ordering and information service, which will be managed by 2 employees. The following estimates relate to the costs of starting the service and the subsequent revenues from it. The initial investment needed to start the service, including the installation of additional phone lines and computer equipment, will be $1,000,000. These investments are expected to have a life of 4 years with 0 salvage value.The investments will be depreciated straight line over the four-year life.The revenues in the first year are expected to be $1500,000, growing 20% in year 2, and 10% in the two years following.The salaries and other benefits for the employees are estimated to be $150,000 in year 1, and grow 10% a year for the following three years.The cost of the books is assumed to be “0.60” of the revenues in each of the four years.The non-cash working capital, which includes the inventory of books needed for the service and the…