Suppose that a firm in a competitive market has the following cost curves: PRICE 222 222 22204 36 32 28 26 24 16 12 MC O less than $12. 1 O above $12 but less than $26. O above $26 but less than $40. above $26. 2 3 QUANTITY 4 Refer to Figure 15-1. The firm should shut down if the market price is ATC AVC
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- When is an industry productively efficient? R OOD F4 A. When firms in that industry produce the amount of output that intersects with the minimum of their ATC curves ubmission B. When the short-run equilibrium market price is above the long-run equilibrium market price ← PREVIOUS or dº APR 20 % 5 C. When the market price for the good or service in that industry is the same as marginal revenue D. When the average total cost curve intersects the marginal revenue curve at its lowest point T F5 6 MacBook Air F6 Y & 7 F7 U stv * CO 8 A DII F8 - ( 9 DD F9 O 0 VIEW F10 PThe table shown displays the total costs for various levels of output for a firm operating in a perfectly competitive market. Price $50 $50 $50 $50 $50 $56 When one unit is produced exceed O marginal costs, marginal revenue, more O marginal revenue; marginal costs more O marginal revenue, marginal costs; less Omarginal costs, marginal revenue, less and the fem should produce Quantity 0 1 2 3 4 15 TC $10.00 $20.00 $2750 $77 50 $147.50 $250 00E E on The diagram illustrates the demand curve, isoprofit curves and the marginal cost curve of MQ2020, a luxury car manufactured by MQ Motors. Assume that MQ Motors currently chooses to operate at Point E. Which statement correctly describes the market of MQ2020? 10,000 Price, marginal cost (5) Pt-$5,440 Po B 0 190 20 Q=32 D Qo Quantity of cars, Q Marginal cost Isoprofit curve $150,000 Isoprofit curve 563,360 Demand curve 120 Select one: O a. Total surplus is not being maximised. Ob. Deadweight loss is the loss incurred by MQ Motors for not selling more cars. O All possible gains from trade are being achieved as MQ Motors operates at its profit-maximising output and price. Od. The amount of consumer surplus is the area ADP. O e. Pareto efficient allocation is currently being achieved.
- Q23 Suppose a perfectly competitive firm is currently operating with the following information: Output = 1500 tonnesAverage total cost = $627 per tonneAverage variable cost = $614 per tonneMarginal revenue = $620 per tonneMarginal cost = $620 per tonneAt the current level of output, this firm is _____ profit and is an earning economic profit of _____. a. Maximising; -$10500. b. Not maximising; -$10500. c. Maximising; $10500. d. Maximising; $9000. e. Not maximising; -$9000.The average variable cost (AVC) 1 and average total cost (ATC) of a price taker firm are provided below. According to this table, if the marginal revenue (MR) is $95, what decision should this firm take in the short-run? Quantity Average Variable Cost Averge Total Cosm 100 25 100 20 150 20 150 23 100 15 100 17 100 19 15030 150 19 150.25 11 O Exit the market Enter in to the market The firm will go for a temporary shutdown Continue productiononsider the table below and assume the market price is $35 per unit. Totalproduct Totalfixed cost TotalVariablecost 0 150 0 1 150 50 2 150 75 3 150 112.4 4 150 150 5 150 200 6 150 270 7 150 360 8 150 475 9 150 620 10 150 800 Now assume there are 600 identical firms in this industry, that is, there are 600 firms, each of which has the same cost data as the single firm discussed above. Suppose, too, that the demand curve for this industry is as follows: Price Quantitydemanded $20 6,800 30 5,975 45 5,500 60 5,125 75 4,500 95 4,200 120 3,600 150 2,400 In equilibrium each firm will realize: Multiple Choice an economic profit of $155. a loss of $45. an economic profit of $35. a loss of $135.
- 44 40 36 32 28 24 20 16 12 8 4 O a firm in a perfectly competitive market $ (c) 16 (d) 23 (e) 25 0 14 {}} 4 11 8 14 10 34 11 12 14 41 12 TH 14 D 35. What is the long-run equilibrium quantity? (a) 10 (b) 14 12 14 11 240 DET WHATH 114 IN M 421 31 ME ara 110 MI LENECE www. M IP 11 MC HE 16 20 24 31 EN MEN 28 M il ATC --AVC F 32 Q3:06 Refer to the information provided in Figure 2 below to answer the questions that follow. un and d O a marginal cost O b. marginal revenue O c. average total cost O d. profit-maximizing price NUONNON 0 Refer to Figure 2. At its production point, the MC MR 20222426 Units of output Figure 2 ATC D for this firm is $11.Your food-services company has been named as the sole provider of meals at a small university. The cost and demand schedules are: Sold per Day 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 Price per Meal $3.50 $3.25 $3.00 $2.75 $2.50 $2.25 $2.00 $1.75 O A. 700 meals at $1.75 per meal. OB. 300 meals at $2.75 per meal. OC. 600 meals at $2.00 per meal. OD. 400 meals at $2.50 per meal. ✔ OE. 500 meals at $2.25 per meal. Total Fixed Cost $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 $150 ... Total Variable Cost $300 $500 $650 $750 $840 $905 $995 Total Revenue 0 $325 $600 $825 $1,000 $1,125 $1,200 $1,225
- Question 14 Questions 14-18 refer to Figure 5-1 below. Suppose a firm operating in a perfectly competitive market has the following cost curves: Figure 5-1 MC ATC P4 P3 P2 2 P1 Price AVC Q102 03 04 Q5 Quantity Refer to Figure 5-1. When price rises from P2 to P3, the firm finds that... marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue at a production level of Q2. if it produces at output level Q3 it will earn a positive profit. O expanding output to Q4 would leave the firm with losses. it could increase profits by lowering output from Q3 to Q2.25. This question refers to the figure below which shows the price, marginal cost, and average cost curves facing a perfectly competitive firm in the short run. What is the total daily revenue of the profit-maximising firm in the short run? Cost, price (Rand) a) b) c) P 20 12 8 0: R800 R2 000 R960 60 ВО 100 Output per day MC AC Price AVCFigure 14-1 Suppose that a firm in a competitive market has the following cost curves: Price 13 + 12 11+ 10 MC 9 ATC 8 AVC 636 45- 4 3 2 1 1 2 3 4 5 9 10 11 Quantity Refer to Figure 14-1. The firm should shut down if the market price is above $8. above $6.30 but less than $8. above $4.50 but less than $6.30. less than $4.50.