Suppose that only two goods are produced in an economy. The rices and the quantity produced in 2020 and 2021 are given in ne following table: Price of Quantity of Price of cars Quantity of pizzas pizzas cars 2020 10£ 3,000,000 20,000,000£ 500 2021 10.1£ 3,500,000 21,000,000£ 550 Calculate the nominal and the real GDP of this economy in 2020 and 2021 using the Chained Volume Measure (CVM) method. b. Calculate the GDP deflator in the two years and the growth rate of the price level and real GDP in the country in 2021.
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- Microsoft Word - (2)p macro HW 1 B AaBbCc AaBbCAaBbCcDc AaBbCcDc 2 ulgi 1 ülaue blout Production Year 1 Good X 50 Good Y 100 Prices ear! $1.20 S0.60 Year 2 Year 3 Year 1 $1.00 S0.60 Year3 S1.20 50 60 140 120 1-Assume that this economy produces onlytwo goods Good Xand Good Y. The value for this economy's nominal GDP in year lis 2- Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good l'and Good Y The value for this economy'snominal GDP in year 3 is 3-Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good l'and Good Y The value for this economy s nominal GDP in yea 4-Assume that this econonmy produces onlyt 1 is the base year. the value for this economy sre land Good Y If year 5-Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good land Good Y If year 1 is the base vear. the value for this economy's GDP deflator in vear 1 is 6- Assume that this economy produces only two goods Good.I and Good Y If year 1 is the base year. the value for this economy's GDP deflator in year 2 is 7- Assume…What are the main components of measuring GDP with what is demanded?Consider the following table showing the breakdown of GDP (in billions) for China. GDP Category Amount (in billions) Wages and Salaries 1000Consumption 1700Investment 700Depreciation 50Government Expenditure100Taxes 300Exports 50Imports 40Income receipts from rest of the world10Income payment to rest of the world50 What are net exports for China? 4. Suppose that GDP in Japan is 1030 and then grows to 1160 (all numbers in billions)What is the growth rate of GDP in Japan?Use the following information to answer questions 5 through 15: The tables below show data on prices and quantities of Oranges and Shoes produced in China. Data for 2014Price of Oranges Quantity of Oranges Price of Shoes Quantity of Shoes0.7 200 10 270Data for 2015Price of Oranges Quantity of Oranges Price of Shoes Quantity of Shoes0.9 150 14 250Data for 2016Price of Oranges Quantity of Oranges Price of Shoes Quantity of Shoes1.4 300 15 3305. Given this data, what is the Nominal GDP in 2014?6. What is the Nominal GDP in…
- Suppose that a country produces 200 million dollar value of total outputin a year. The country produces only two goods: pepperoni pizzas andbottles of soda. The price of a pepperoni pizza is $5 and the price ofa bottle of soda is $2. Draw the country’s iso-value line on a graph. Ifthe price of a pepperoni pizza increases to $8, what will happen to thecountry’s iso-value line?QUESTION TWOSuppose that the economy of Mwaliteta Republic has the following data for some economic variables. Assume that Mwaliteta Republic has a population of 500,000 people.Variable Amount in million ZMWExpenditure on Non-durable goods 98Non-residential fixed investment 79Central government expenditure 60Local government expenditure 82Expenditure on durable goods 82Expenditure on services 99Export expenditure 60Inventory Investment 5Depreciation 4Property income from abroad 12Indirect taxes 12Residential fixed investment 42Personal income tax…If we want to calculate total spending in the economy, then we will include all of the following except: O spending by firms on new capital equipment spending by households on newly built houses government spending on new goods and services tax revenue collected by the government
- Imagine that a country produces only three goods: npples, bananas, and cerrots. The quantaies produced and the prices ut the thee goods are fisted below Seve & tah S Onoda Produced Apples Bananas Carrots 12 22 Price $2.00 1.50 1.00 Instructions: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. a. What is this country's GDP? b. Suppose that a drought hits the country, causing the quantity of apples produced to fal to 3. Assuming that ali prices remain constant, what is this country's new level of GDP? E. Assume, once again, that the quantities produced and the prices of the three goods are as listed in the table. Given this situation, carrot sellers decide that the price of carrots is too low and agree to raise the price of carrots. If GDP is $80.00, what will be the new rice of carrots? per carrotPlease give a detailed solution with an explanation. Please double-check your sources and make sure the answer is 100% correct. Make sure all questions are answered too.Blank Answer #1:value of all goods and services produced in the economy in the base yearcost of a given market basket of goods and servicesvalue of all goods and services produced in the economy this yearBlank Answer #2:this year's pricesthe base year's pricesBlank Answer #3:value of all goods and services produced in the economy in the base yearcost of a given market basket of goods and servicesvalue of all goods and services produced in the economy this yearBlank Answer #4:this year's pricesthe base year's pricesBlank Answer #5:produced domesticallybought by consumersWha t components of GDP (if any) would each of thefollowing tt"a:nsactions affc,: t? Explain.a. Uncle Henry buys a new refrigerator from adomestic manufactu=.b. Aunt Jane buys a new house from a local builder:c. The Jackson famil}' bU}'S an old Victorian housefrom the Walker fan1ily.d. You pay a hairdresser for a haircut.e. Ford sells a Mustang from its inventory to theMartinez family.f. Ford manufactures a Focus and sells il to Avis, thecar rental company.g. Cal.ilornia hires workers to repave Highway JOI.h. The federal government sends your grandmothera Social Securil y check.i. Your parents buy a bo ttle of French wine.j. Honda expands its factory in Ohio.
- a. Consider an economy which produces and sells, among a host of other things, 100 million T‑shirts a year. The average T‑shirt begins life when a farmer plants seeds she put away last year, waters them, and harvests the cotton, then sells the cotton to a mill for $0.75, which sells the fabric to a T‑shirt factory for $1.50, which sells its T‑shirts to a wholesaler for $5, who sells it to Nordstrom for $10, which finally sells it to you for $17. Determine the impact of T‑shirts on annual GDP by calculating the value added of the entire production process. b. Now, calculate the amount spent on T‑shirts in a year if 100 million T‑shirts are sold, each for $17. How does this compare to the amount calculated through the value‑added method?graph below shows the economy oOT Japan. Planned Aggregate Expenditures 2400- 2100 1800- 1500 1200 AE 900- 600 AE Y 300- Potential Output 00 200 tobd 200d 2400 40 Reset Real income (in dollars) a) What type of gap exists in this economy, and how big is that gap? (Select one) $ 0 b) By how much must government expenditures change to eliminate this gap? (Select one) $ 0 c) Demonstrate this graphically in the graph above. Real aggregate expenditures (in dollars)The table below gives some of the items in the U.S. National Income and ProductAccounts in 1995.ItemAmount(trillions ofdollars)Consumption expenditure 4.97Investment 1.14Government expenditures 1.37Net exports 0.08Wages 4.20Interest, rent, and profit 1.68Depreciation 0.89a) Use the expenditure approach to calculate U.S. GDP in 1995.b) Use the income approach to calculate U.S. net domestic product at factor cost in