TABLE 22.2 Examples of Medical Agents Produced by Recombinant Microorganisms Drug Action Treatment Insulin A hormone that Diabetes promotes glucose uptake Tissue plasminogen Dissolves blood activator (TPA) Heart attacks and other vascular occlusions clots Superoxide dismutase Antioxidant Heart attacks and to minimize tissue damage Factor VI Blood-clotting factor Certain types of hemophilias Renin inhibitor Lowers blood pressure Hypertension Erythropoietin Stimulates the production of red blood cells Anemia

TABLE 22.2 Examples of Medical Agents Produced by Recombinant Microorganisms Drug Action Treatment Insulin A hormone that Diabetes promotes glucose uptake Tissue plasminogen Dissolves blood activator (TPA) Heart attacks and other vascular occlusions clots Superoxide dismutase Antioxidant Heart attacks and to minimize tissue damage Factor VI Blood-clotting factor Certain types of hemophilias Renin inhibitor Lowers blood pressure Hypertension Erythropoietin Stimulates the production of red blood cells Anemia

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter12: Body Defenses

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1ACR

See similar textbooks

Similar questions

Katelyn had been working for Dr. Johnson for a month, and while she had become quite good at measuring inhibitionzones, she didn’t know why she was doing all this work. She had gotten very curious after she began doing all themeasurements on a new set of antibiotics. # is experiment involved infecting mice with MRSA and tracking how theMRSA grew over time.Data were collected by counting the cells of MRSA taken from $ uid samples from the mice. # e cells were measuredby taking one gram of the $ uid and spreading it over plates, but now Katelyn counted the colonies that grew on theplate after 24 hours. Because there were so many, she actually measured the colonies as “log CFU/g.” A CFU is acolony forming unit, or essentially a cell that will divide into a colony that can be seen. Because there can be so many,Katelyn measured them on a logarithmic (log) scale. # e raw data in her lab notebook looked like the following:Table 1. E% ect of treatment on MRSA in mice after 24 hours of drug…
Gerintic mutuations in thhe CDda gene uften reeult ir a CD4 T.cell desciency Which of the following scenarios would be most fikely to accur in e pallent with teveral hactri Oa This patent would be less abla to produce a humotal response against various pathogenic microorganisms O b. This patient would not ba able to giroduce memory calls OE This patient would be unable to taper of the immune response folowing pathogen clearance, leading to chronic infammating Od. This piatient wauld be unable to tespond ts certain vit al invaders such as Epstein Barr Vinus QUESTION 24 The adaptive imrmine system's ability to target a particular path ogen is know as: Ca specificity O b. opsonization O. variolation d memoly QUESTION 25 Which of the following is the site on the igG foe complement bindng in the classical pathway? O a. CH2 + CH2 Oh. CH3 + CH3 OG VL- VH O d. CL + CHT
Hookworms, parasitic nematodes transmitted through contact between bare feet and soil,infect nearly a half billion people. In the small SE Asian nation of Timor-Leste, infection rates insome regions approach 70%, and the resulting anemia from these infections has a serious impacton quality of life. Health officials are concerned by a recent rise in Ivermectin-resistant cases inthe isolated enclave of Oecussi, and are worried about these drug resistance genes spreading tothe capital Dili, 165 km away. You genotype diploid female hookworms, Ancylostoma ceylanicum,from 100 patients in each location for a neutral locus with two alleles A1 & A2.You find the following genotypic count data: A1/A1 A1/A2 A2/A2 Oecussi 36 48 16 Dili 9 42 3a. Use these data to calculate FST between these two populations. 3b. Assuming that these two populations are in drift/migration equilibrium, what is the effectivenumber of migrants moving between them each generation
A report from the U.S. National Academy of Sciencesand the National Academy of Medicine is recommendingthat germ-line therapy trials only be consideredfor serious conditions for which there is no reasonablealternative treatment option, and where both the risk–benefit options and broad oversight are available. Is thiskind of procedure ethical?
Bacteria In the petri dish in Figure 1, the bacteria Esherichia coli (E. coli) was grown and treated with disks soaked in different substances. Disk A was soaked in hand sanitizer, Disk B left untreated and Disk C was soaked in bleach The darker space around disks A and C where there is no growth of bacteria is called O Streptococcus pneumonae O ytic cycle O antibodies O the zone of inhibition 10 11 Nev
Which of the following phenomena result in the observed reaction many people have to penicillin? epitope specificity hapten coupling O O phagocytosis opsonization
The process where antibody attracts macrophages to invading microbes by making them more appealing or "tasty" is ___ polymerization agglutination inactivation opsonization
Autoantibodies are probably involved in ________. a. reactions to poison ivy b. pollen allergies c. systemic lupus erythematosus d. HIV/AIDS
Microtubule stabilisers may be used as anticanceragents. Propose a set of four molecules from the literature that can be overlaid to give a commonpharmacophore. Label the key structural featuresthat indicate some similarity between themolecules.
SYstemic Lupus erythematosus is an autoimmune disease in which antibodies are produced that target the person's own DNA. The DNA must be outside of the person's cell , in plasma and/ or interstitial space,in order antivodies to bind it. Immune resposes are thoght to be part of the cause of this aspect of lupus. Of the following which is moast likely to allow the preon's DNA to be exposed otside of cells? A, conversion of fibrinogen to fibrin B, Inflammation C, Complement Membrane Attack Complex D, Interferons E,Neutrophil Extracellular Traps
Now, in this time of pandemic , brought about by corona virus, the entire world is lookingfor the most effective vaccine. Effectiveness cannot be guaranteed for vaccines unless they havebeen stored at the correct temperature.Different local government units are preparing their facility for the coming of their purchasedvaccines. Why is it important to maintain the required temperature in the storage facilities of thisvaccines?
1696299405-SBI4U Test... & Preview File Edit View Go Tools Window Help 4 Apoft being educach pr er her s me Dining may waters and the day of the act of DCA I har ful 4 Part-Thinking and Ingairy (15) Camp Bukaryti gone uplates to Prakaryotic game regulation. What the 3. modderpoed for Deplication What they called How are they dont 5 P 5. Dedimxplain the process of transcription. Add 4 Frock point todemontherf of genc 6 P wwwwww V انادا در در درست 1696299405-SBI4U Test 3.pdf Page 6 of 10 days of this course. Please remember the Dropboxes will close 22 280 JAN 22 4. Outline the steps of Frederick Griffith's experiment on mice to demonstrate the transfer of genetic material using Streptococcus pneumoniae. tv V 2 U₁ Search 9 23 Page 5 of 10 80 ((( O Mon Jan 22 6:19 PM All Bookmarks A U