The cardinality ratio depends on the real-world meaning of the entity types involved and is defined by the specific application. For the binary relationships below, suggest cardinality ratios based on common-sense meaning of the entity types. Clearly state any assumptions you make. Entity 1 Student Course Cardinality Ratio Entity 2 Teacher TextBook wwwwwwwwww Item Class Order Instructor

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Fundamentals of Managing Data

Data management is creating, organizing, storing and managing the data collected and created by any organization.Effective data management is a crucial part of today's world. Data management provides analytical information on the vast amount of data collected from business applications daily, which helps make critical business decisions and plan and bring out the best strategies.