The independent variable in regression analysis is: Multiple Choice Usually expressed as a range of values. The cost to be estimated. Hard to define because of its independence. The cost driver used to estimate the value of the dependent variable. Always a volume-based cost driver.
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The independent variable in regression analysis is:
Multiple Choice
-
Usually expressed as a range of values.
-
The cost to be estimated.
-
Hard to define because of its independence.
-
The cost driver used to estimate the value of the dependent variable.
-
Always a volume-based cost driver.
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- Obtaining regression estimates for cost estimation requires establishing the existence of a logical relation between activities and the cost to be estimated. Which of the following is not used to refer to these activities? Multiple Choice predictors. dependent variables. X terms. independent variables.R-squared is a measure of a. The spurious relationship between cost and activity b. The fxed cost component C The variable cost per unit activity d. How well the regression line accounts for the changes in the dependent variable“All the independent variables in a cost function estimated with regression analysis are cost drivers.” Do you agree? Explain.
- In the cost equation TC = F + VX, “V” is best described as the: Multiple Choice intercept of the cost equation. total costs that do not vary with changes in the activity level. activity level used to estimate the dependent variable. slope of the cost equation._____Identifying the relationship between the activity and the costs is a key step in which of the following cost estimation methods? a) Scattergraph. b) High-low method. c) Linear regression. d) Account analysis.12) Which of the following techniques is not used to analyze cost behavior? A) Least-squares regression. B) Visual-fit method. O High-low method. D) Multiple regression. E) Linear programming.
- Explain why cost predictions based on the same cost driver can differ when applying the high-low method and regression analysis. State one advantage and one disadvantage of the high-low method.Which of the following statements related to cost estimation methods is true ? a . Only high -low method has a slope and an intercept . b. The scatter - graph method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels . c. The most complex method of cost estimation is the high - low method . d. The least -squares regression method is the most accurate and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter -graph plot and high -low methods . e. None of the given answersSimple regression analysis provides the means to evaluate a line of regression, which is fitted to a plot of data and represents the a. way costs change with respect to dependent variable.b. way costs change with respect to both independent and dependent variables.c. variability expense with pesos of productiond. way costs change with respect to independent variable.
- Which of the following statements related to cost estimation methods is true? O a. The low-high method is used to derive an estimated line of cost behavior by graphically connecting the two cost amounts identified with the highest and lowest volume levels. O b. The high-low method is the most accurate and reliable method to determine the cost behavior compared to scatter-graph plot and least-squares regression methods. O c. None of the given answers. O d. Only high-low method has a slope and an intercept. e. The most complex method of cost estimation is the high-low method.When is multiple regression required to explain cost behavior?High-low and regression cost estimation methods are alike in that they both: Select one: O a. Have a slope term but not an intercept term. O b. Provide the same accuracy and reliability O c. Have an intercept term but not a slope term. O d. Have an intercept term and a slope term.