The table below shows the export and import values of automobiles, pharmaceuticals, and clothing in Country A and Country B. Country A Automobiles Pharmaceuticals Clothing Exports ($Billions) 20 30 40 Imports ($Billions) 40 30 0
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- The following graph shows the supply curve for a group of students looking to sell used statistics textbooks. Each student has only one used textbook to sell. Each rectangular segment under the supply curve represents the "cost," or minimum acceptable price, for one student. Assume that anyone who has a cost just equal to the market price is willing to sell his or her used textbook. (?) 430 190 Eleen ancy Susan 70 Raphael 1. QUANTITY (Ued lebeoka) Region A (the purple shaded area) represents the total producer surplus when the market price is , while Region B (the grey shaded area) represents * when the market price In the following table, indicate which statements are true or false based on the information provided on the previous graph. Statement True False Producer surplus is smaller when the price is $245 than when it is $175. Assuming each student receives a positive surplus, Susan will always receive more producer surplus than Alex. In order for Eileen to earn a producer surplus…The following table describes the productionpossibilities of two cities in the country of Baseballia:Pairs of RedSocks per Workerper HourPairs of WhiteSocks per Workerper HourBoston 3 3Chicago 2 1a. Without trade, what is the price of white socks (interms of red socks) in Boston? What is the price inChicago?b. Which city has an absolute advantage in theproduction of each color sock? Which city has acomparative advantage in the production of eachcolor sock?c. If the cities trade with each other, which color sockwill each export?d. What is the range of prices at which mutuallybeneficial trade can occur?What is an externality?
- Table 3.8 shows information on the demand andsupply for bicycles, where the quantities of bicycles aremeasured in thousands. a. What is the quantity demanded and the quantitysupplied at a price of $210?b. At what price is the quantity supplied equal to48,000?c. Graph the demand and supply curve for bicycles.How can you determine the equilibrium priceand quantity from the graph? How can youdetermine the equilibrium price and quantityfrom the table? What are the equilibrium priceand equilibrium quantity?d. If the price was $120, what would the quantitiesdemanded and supplied be? Would a shortageor surplus exist? If so, how large would theshortage or surplus be?The following graph shows intra-industry trade in the United States for two types of yogurts: Yoplait (a famous French brand) and Dannon (a famoud American brand): 13 12 11. 10 A 9 83 7 2 1 0 -1 10 1 -11 CHG. O GHOI. O HLP. US Market for Yoplait (Y) Supply of Yoplait O GHPK. 8 Demand for Yoplait 9 10 11 12 13 Yoplak 15 12 Price 11 10 A 0 1 2 US Market for Dannon (D) Refer to the above graph. At the price of $6 for Y, and relative to an autarkic situation, intra- industry trade leads to a loss for producers of: Supply of Dannon Demand for Dannon Dannon 10 11 12 13A company is considering building a bridge across ariver. The bridge would cost $2 million to build andnothing to maintain. The following table shows thecompany’s anticipated demand over the lifetime ofthe bridge:Price per CrossingNumber of Crossings,in Thousands$8 07 1006 2005 3004 4003 5002 6001 7000 800a. If the company were to build the bridge, whatwould be its profit-maximizing price? Would thatlevel of output be efficient? Why or why not?b. If the company is interested in maximizing profit,should it build the bridge? What would be itsprofit or loss?c. If the government were to build the bridge, whatprice should it charge?d. Should the government build the bridge?Explain.
- Graph the following data on social and market demand: Im pretty sure I have the graph correct but I am unsure how to find the anwsers to the questions. Price ($) 20 18 16 14 12 10 Market quantity demanded (units per month) 10 20 30 40 50 60 Social quantity demanded (units per month) 20 30 40 50 60 70 Does this product have external benefits or external costs? How large ($) is that externalityFour roommates are planning to spend the weekendin their dorm room watching old movies, and theyare debating how many to watch. Here is theirwillingness to pay for each film:Dwayne Javier Salman ChrisFirst film $7 $5 $3 $2Second film 6 4 2 1Third film 5 3 1 0Fourth film 4 2 0 0Fifth film 3 1 0 0a. Within the dorm room, is the showing of a moviea public good? Why or why not?b. If it costs $8 to stream a movie, how many moviesshould the roommates stream to maximize totalsurplus?c. If they choose the optimal number from part (b)and then split the cost of streaming the moviesequally, how much surplus does each personobtain from watching the movies?d. Is there any way to split the cost to ensure thateveryone benefits? What practical problems doesthis solution raise?e. Suppose they agree in advance to choose theefficient number and to split the cost of the moviesequally. When Dwayne is asked his willingness topay, will he have an incentive to tell the truth? Ifso, why? If not, what will he…8. Assume that the production of cement also produces a substantial amount of air pol- lution and that a technology is available that can lower the pollution but with some- what higher production costs for the cement. Because of the availability of raw materials in Lindertania, it produces large amounts of cement, and its exports supply most demand in Pugelovia. But the air pollution from Lindertania's production blows into Pugelovia, causing a noticeable deterioration in Pugelovia's air quality. Although Lindertania suffers some harm itself from this air pollution, it does not now have any policy to reduce the pollution. The Pugelovian government wants to address this air pollution problem. a. If the two countries' governments cooperate, what is the best solution to address the problem? Explain. b. If Pugelovia must come up with a solution on its own, what should the Pugelovian government do? Explain.
- urgently help me plzV1 why is becoming suppliers for foreign firms a good stragey when evntering a foreign marketFive roommates arc planning to spend the weekendin their dorm room watching movies, and they arcdebating how many movies to watch. Here is theirwillingness to pay:Quentin Spike Ridley Martin StevenFirst film $14 $10 $8 $4 $2Second film 12 8 4 2 0Third film 10 6 2 0 0Fourth film 6 2 0 0 0Filth film 2 0 0 0 0Buying a DVD costs SIS, which the roommates splitequally, so each pays $3 per movie.a. What is the efficient number of movies to watch(that is, the number that maximizes total surplus)?b. from the standpoint of each roommate, what isthe preferred number of movies?c. What is the preference of the median roommate?d. (f the roommates held a vote on the efficient out~come versus the median voter's preference, howwould each person vote? Which outcome wouldg~ a majority?c. lf one of the roommates proposed a differentnumber of movies, could his proposal beat thewinner from part (d) in a vote?f. Can majority rule be counted on to reach efficientoutcomes in the provision of public go<Xis?
