the water level in a PWR must always be above the top of the active core. a. Estimate the decay heat at the time of scram of a 1,200 MWe reactor. b. Calculate the boiloff rate [kg/hr] if the coolant were saturated at 2200 psi for this decay heat rate. The area of the core occupied by water is 55 ft2 c. Calculate the rate at which the water level would decrease for this boiloff rate [cm/s]. d. What is the importance of keeping the core covered?

Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Technology (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305578296
Author:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Publisher:John Tomczyk, Eugene Silberstein, Bill Whitman, Bill Johnson
Chapter3: Refrigeration And Refrigerants
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 5RQ: What is the relationship between pressure and the boiling point of liquids?
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the water level in a PWR must always be above the top of the active core.
a. Estimate the decay heat at the time of scram of a 1,200 MWe reactor.
b. Calculate the boiloff rate [kg/hr] if the coolant were saturated at 2200 psi for this
decay heat rate. The area of the core occupied by water is 55 ft2
c. Calculate the rate at which the water level would decrease for this boiloff rate
[cm/s].
d. What is the importance of keeping the core covered?
Transcribed Image Text:the water level in a PWR must always be above the top of the active core. a. Estimate the decay heat at the time of scram of a 1,200 MWe reactor. b. Calculate the boiloff rate [kg/hr] if the coolant were saturated at 2200 psi for this decay heat rate. The area of the core occupied by water is 55 ft2 c. Calculate the rate at which the water level would decrease for this boiloff rate [cm/s]. d. What is the importance of keeping the core covered?
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