When cyclohexene is treated with m-chloroperbenzoic acid and H,0, trans-cyclohexane-1,2-diol is produced. Propose a mechanism for this reaction, accounting for the observed stereochemistry. Hint: Recall what a МСРВА + Enantiomer H2O "OH peroxyacid does to an alkene.
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- HC CH CH3CO2H H,SO, H3C-C-O-C=CH2 H HgSO, Acetylene Acetic Acid Vinyl acetate Acetylene reacts with acetic acid in the presence of H,SO4 and HgSO4 to yield vinyl acetate, a monomer used in the production of poly(vinyl acetate). The reaction mechanism includes the following steps: 1. Formation of a bridged mercurinium ion intermediate between Hg- and acetylene; 2. Addition of acetic acid to open the three-membered ring; 3. Proton transfer to solvent to give an organomercury vinyl ester3; 4. Addition of H to the alkene to form a carbocation; 2+ 5. Expulsion of Hg²+ to form the alkene. Diagram the mechanism on a separate sheet of paper, and then draw the structure of the product(s) of step 3. • You do not have to consider stereochemistry. • You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. • Draw organic species only. • Do not include counter-ions, e.g., Na, I, in your answer.When an alkene is treated with Hg(OAc)2 in EtOH, followed by reaction with basic NaBH4, what functional group is formed? alkane ether O syn diol O alkyne O epoxidePara-substituted product was produced when phenol reacts with cyclohexanecarbonyl bromide in the presence of AIB13. -Br Cyclohexanecarbonyl bromide (i) Outline the mechanism for this reaction. (ii) Draw the alternative substituted product formed.
- Draw the alkene that would react with the reagent given to account for the product formed. ? + H₂O ● You do not have to consider stereochemistry. You do not have to explicitly draw H atoms. • In cases where there is more than one answer, just draw one. 8 H₂SO4 // CH3 CH3CHCCH3 OH CH3 ? [F Previous Email InstructProvide the structure of the product(s) with stereochemisty if appropriate. If multiple products indicate major product or if products are formed in equal amounts. If there is no reaction expected explain why. (a) OH HIO4 (the protecting group is remained) CHO H HOH2C OH (b) CHO -ОН NaCN # HO -H H -OH CH₂OH (c) CHO HO- -H HO -H NH₂OH 張一 H -OH H -OH CH₂OH i) Ba(OH)2 ii) MeOH, H₂SO4 NaOAc Ac₂0 NaOMe MeOHWhen 2-pentene is treated with Cl, in methanol, three products are formed. Account for the formation of each product (you need not explain their relative percentages). CI OCH3 H,CO CI CI CI Cle CH;CHCHCH,CH, + CH;CHCHCH,CH3 + CH,CHČHCH,CH, CH;OH CH;CH=CHCH,CH, 50% 35% 15%
- Identify the following pericyclic reaction; explain the course and stereochemistry of the reaction.Propose products (if any) reactions:(a) chlorocyclohexane with benzeneConsider cycloheptatrienone and ethylene, and draw a possible product formed from each type of cycloaddition: (a) [2 + 2]; (b) [4 + 2]; (c) [6 + 2].
- Draw the structure of the products formed in the following reactions. a) CN H,0, H* CH3 он b) H3C- -CI + CH3 c) CH3 KMNO4, A, H,O" CH3 d) Br Mg, éther CO, H*a) H₂ Pd C-C -H and -H + A-B For the following reagents, indicate the following: a) what is added accross the double bond; b) is the addition stereoselective/stereospecific? If yes, do A and B add syn or anti?; c) draw the product, with relevant stereochemistry, when the reagent system shown is reacted with 1-methylcyclopentene. The answer to the first reagent system is shown below. (i) b) yes, syn addition | | -C-C- (achiral, stereochem. not observable) | I A B (ii) a) 1) 9-BBN 2) H₂O2, NaOH(aq) b)МСРВА Alkenes are oxidized to give epoxides on treatment with a peroxyacid, RCO3H, such as metachloroperoxybenzoic acid (MCPBA). Peroxyacids transfer an oxygen atom to the alkene with syn stereochemistry, i.e. both C-O bonds form on the same face of the double bond, through a single step mechanism without intermediates. The oxygen atom farthest from the carbonyl group is the one transferred. Draw curved arrows to show the movement of electrons in this step of the mechanism. Arrow-pushing Instructions H .CI .CI HO