Which of the following is INCORRECT regarding depreciation? Select one: O a. It is not a matter of valuation. O b. It is a means of cost allocation. Oc. It is an attempt to reflect the fair market values of the related assets. O d. It is part of the matching of revenues and expenses.
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- The historical cost principle provides that: Select one: O a. the recorded amount of an acquired item should be the fair market value of the item. b. None of the answers are correct O c. tems whose costs are insignificant compared to other amounts on the financial statements may be accounted for in the most expedient manner. O d. assets and equities be expressed in terms of a common denominator. O e. the expenses of generating revenue should be recognized in the same period that the related revenue is recognized.Which sentence is incorrect? Select one: a. Depreciation is not the actual change in the value of the asset. b. Accumulated Depreciation account has effects on the cash flow statement. c. Accumulated Depreciation is called a contra asset account. d. Depreciation is the process of allocating the cost of an asset to expense, not a valuation process.Which is not an expense? A. costs of goods sold or services rendered B. loss on disposal of a noncurrent asset C. write-off of a worthless intangible D. use of entity resources E. answer not given
- Which of the following statements is/are FALSE: I. Following the acquisition of an item of property, plant and equipment, subsequent expenditure for this item that will extend the asset’s useful life and increase the asset’s capacity is capitalised. II. Investment property does not get depreciated, unless it is measured at cost. III. In the statement of comprehensive income, costs can be analysed according to function or nature. Costs analysed according to function are classified into the following categories: distribution & selling costs; administrative expenses; other operating expenses (or income). IV. Because of the prudence convention, inventories are expensed in the income statement as cost of goods sold when they are sold, and not when they are bought in by the business and paid for. V. A complete set of financial statements consists of the statement of financial position, the statement of comprehensive income, the statement of changes in equity and the statement of…Statement 1: The cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value is called “depreciable amount”. Statement 2: And, “depreciation” on the other hand, is the systematic allocation of the amount of depreciation of an asset over its useful life. a. Statement 1 is correct b. Statement 2 is correct c. Both statements are correct d. Both statements are wrongWhich of the following concepts is violated when measuring inventories at the lower of cost and net realizable value? * The concept that assets shall not be carried at an amount in excess of its recoverable amount. O Historical cost concept O Prudence or conservatism concept Offsetting concept
- Which of the following is not part of the definition of an asset O a. Control of a resource O b. Resulting from a past event O c. Inflow of economic benefits Od. During the accounting periodWhich of the following observations refers to the term differential? Select one: a. Excess of investment amount over fair value of net assets b. Excess of Investment amount over book value net assets c. Excess of fair value over book value of net assets d. Excess of fair value over historical cost of assetsThe following terms are mismatched with its definitions. Match the terms to its correct definitions. Terms Definitions Carrying amount The higher of an asset's fair value less costs to sell and its value in use Cost The cost of an asset or other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value Depreciable amount The amount by which the carrying amount of an asset exceeds its recoverable amount Entity-specific value The amount at which an asset is recognised after deducting any accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses Fair value The amount of cash or cash equivalents paid or the fair value of other consideration given to acquire an asset at the time of its acquisition or construction Recoverable amount The price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date Residual value The present value of the cash flows an entity expects to arise from the…
- Which of the following statements relating to the Accumulated Depreciation account is correct? Select one: O a. The normal balance of the Accumulated Depreciation account is a debit balance. O b. The Accumulated Depreciation account allows the accountant to determine the precise market value of the related asset. O c. The Accumulated Depreciation account is classified as a Liability account. O d. The balance in Accumulated Depreciation account reflects the portion of the historical cost of the asset that has become expense since the item was purchased.Depreciation is a process of Select one Oa. asset valuation D. cost allocation C Cost accumulation. d. asset devaluation. e. The answer does not exstStatement 1: The cost of an asset, or other amount substituted for cost, less its residual value is called “depreciation”. Statement 2: And, “depreciation” on the other hand, is the systematic allocation of theamount of depreciation of an asset over its useful life. a. Statement 1 is correct b. Statement 2 is correct c. Both statements are correct d. Both statements are wrong