Answered: Which of the following straight-chain…

Which of the following straight-chain organic compounds has the highest acidity? A. C2H4 B. C2H6 C. C2H2 D. CH4 E. C4H10

Introductory Chemistry: A Foundation

9th Edition

ISBN:9781337399425

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter20: Organic Chemistry

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 76QAP

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Which is the stronger acid? a. HCl or HBr b. CH3OH or CH3SH c. HF or HCl d. H2s or H2O

A: Since your question has multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-part for you. If you want…

Q: Arrange the compounds in Figure 36 from the strongest to the weakest acid. * A > D > C > B…

Q: Which is the weakest acid? a) HBrO4 b) HBr c) HBrO d) HBrO2 e) HBrO3

A: Please find the solution below:

Q: Nitromethane is a weak base. CH3NO2(aq) + H2O(1) = CH3NO2H+(aq) + OH¯(aq) A solution with a…

A: Concentration of nitromethane = [CH3NO2] = 0.0500 mol/L pH of solution = 11.5 We need to determine…

Q: In the following reaction, H2SO3 is the... H2PO4 + H2SO3 = H3PO4 + HSO3 O Conjugate acid of HSO3 O…

A: Conjugate acid and conjugate base:

Q: In the equation: NaHSO4 + CH3COONa -> Na2SO4 + CH3COOH, which is the Bronsted Base?

A: According to Bronsted-Lowry theory of acids and bases A Bronsted-Lowry acid is any species that is…

Q: What is the conjugate acid of CH3OH−? What is the conjugate base of NH3?

A: A conjugate acid contains one more hydrogen atom and one more positive charge than the base that…

Q: Which is the weakest acid? a) HBrO3 b) HClO c) HBrO d) HClO3 e) HBrO2

A: Acids: The compounds which have a tendency to release a proton is called an acid. e.g HCI→H++CI- So,…

Q: The acid-base reaction between bisulfate and carbonate is below. HSO4- (aq) + CO32- (aq) SO42-…

A: Acid gives H+ ion and base accept H+ ion.

Q: Explain why the pH of a 0.25 M solution of formic acid (HCO2H) has a lower pH than a solution that…

A: The pH of the 0.25 M HCO2H is calculated simply by the dissociated equation. HCO2H and NaCO2H,…

Q: How many acidic hydrogen atoms and how many nonacidic hydrogen atoms are present in each of the…

A: Acidic Hydrogen:

Q: a) State your statement why phenol is 100 million times more acidic than cyclohexanol (C1) 5) List…

A: Alcohols are the organic compounds containing -OH groups. These are basically act as Acid duse to…

Q: HCI H2O

Q: The conjugate base of carbonic acid that is produced after the first ionization step of carbonic…

Q: Match the given acid with the correct classification. 1. monoprotic 2. diprotic 3.…

A: Classification of an acid based on the capability of donating a proton (H+): 1) monoprotic acid An…

Q: 1. KMNO4, OH- (warm) 2. H3O* Select to Draw

Q: CH3NH2 is a (a)Arrhenius acid. (b)Arrhenius base. (c)Bronsted-Lowry acid.…

A: From given we are going to determine CH3NH2 ( methyl amine) nature

Q: Which compound is produced by a neutralization? H2O(l) H3PO4(

A: The neutralisation reaction is a process that occurs when an acid reacts with a base. In this…

Q: I need to know the concept of organic acid and base with examples could you please help me out

Q: Calculate the [H₃O⁺] of the coffee with [OH⁻]= 1.0 x 10⁻⁹ b. Calculate the [H₃O⁺] of lemon juice…

Q: A В C

A: The acidity of the alpha hydrogen will depends on the stability of the carbanion . If carbanion is…

Q: Rank the following species in order of increasing acidity. Explain your reasons for ordering them as…

A: HF will dissociate to a greater extent when placed in water than the other acids. HCN will…

Q: What is the conjugate acid of HCO3⁻ ? What is the conjugate base of H2PO4⁻ ?

A: An acid is a substance that gives ions in its solution whereas a basic substance gives ions in its…

Q: What is one set of conjugate acid/base pairs in this reaction? CH3COOH(aq) +…

A: We have to choose the one set of conjugate acid/base pairs in this reaction. CH3COOH(aq) +…

Q: What is the conjugate base of H2PO4 ? A H3PO4 B) HPO,2 В PO,3 D) H3PO3

A: Conjugate base is obtain from the removal of H+ ion.

Q: Classify the following compounds as weak acids (W) or strong acids (S): hydrocyanic acid…

Q: How many acidic hydrogen atoms and how many nonacidic hydrogen atoms are present in each of the…

A: Acidic Hydrogens are those which can get ionised but non acidic hydrogens don't get ionised.

Q: How many moles of NaOH can be neutralized by 10.00 mL of 1.000M H2SO4?

A: We are to find out how many moles of NaOH will completely neutralize 10 Ml of 1.00 M H2SO4

Q: Which statement about Lowry-Bronsted acid is TRUE?

A: There are various concepts for acids and bases :- Arrhenius concept Lowry-Bronsted concept…

Q: use electronic factors to explain why the hydrogen of the Ch3 of propene is more acidic than…

A: In propene, CH3 group directly linked with sp2 hybridized carbon atom which is more electron…

Q: Classify the compounds as Arrhenius acid (AA) or Arrhenius base (AB). Write N/A if it does not fit…

A: According to the Arrhenius concept of acid and base, an acid is a substance that donates a proton…

Q: Draw the products of some common acid–base reactions.

A: Acid-base reactions can be defined as the reaction between an acid and a base to give the…

Q: What is the conjugate acid of C¾H3O4¯? a. CAH404 b. CAH4O4 c. CAH204 d. CAH304 O e. H*

Q: Name two causes of rancidity in oils

A: We’ll answer the first question since the exact one wasn’t specified. Please submit a new question…

Q: what is the importance of bromelain in pineapple? what is the importance of papain in papaya?…

A: The solution is as follows:

Q: Rank the following alcohols in Question # 28 (1, 2, 3 & 4) (pdf document) from least acidic to most…

A: Alcohols are weakly acidic in nature. These are less acidic than phenols and Carboxylic acids, but…

Q: Al2(SO4)3 produces an acidic solution when it is dissolved in water.

A: Aluminum Sulphate is a salt of a weak base of Aluminum Hydroxide and and a strong acid of Sulphuric…

Q: 0.04 M NaH2AsO4 , 0.05 M NaH2AsO4 Which is more acidic?

A: We have to tell which is more acidic in 0.04 M NaH2AsO4 , 0.05 M NaH2AsO4 Given Ka1= 5.8*10-3…

Q: There are compounds called carboxylic acids that are composed of carbon, oxygen, and hydrogen. An…

A: We are given that acids have bad smells, where as ionic salts like NaCl, NaHCO3 etc. are odorless.

Q: 1. 1. SOCI2, pyridine 2. NaOH, H20 Me 3. D2, Pd/C, EtOAc HO, Me D A B Me Me Me Me "D "D .. Me D Me D…

Q: A neutralization reaction between KOH (aq) and H2SO4 (aq) would give which two products?

A: We have to give two products for a neutralization reaction between KOH (aq) and H2SO4 (aq). A…

Q: Rank these compounds (attach photo) in terms of increasing acidity IV II > III > IV IV IV > II >…

Q: Carboxylic acids and Acid Derivatives 3.1 H3C CH,(CH,),OH H,SO, H3C (CH,CH,),NH H. DCC

Q: Which of these compounds is a base? A) HCI B) HC2H3O2 C) LiOH D) H2SO4

A: Acids : According to Bronsted, acids are those compounds which readily give hydrogen ion in aqueous…

Q: The conjugate acid of HSO4‒ in the reaction: HSO4‒ + H2O H2SO4 + OH‒ H2SO4 H2O SO42‒ OH‒

Q: Arrange the compounds in Figure 36 from the strongest to the weakest acid. * A > D > C > B…

A: The solution is as follows:

Q: In a CH3COOH/CH3COO" pair, which among these is the base? A) CH3COO- (в) Both С) снзсоон D Neither

A: CH3COOH/CH3COO-

Q: Which of the following reactants is a base? H2O(1) + CH3CH2NH2(aq) → CH3CH2NH3*(aq) + OH (aq) O a.…

A: The substance which donates H+ is an acid or which accepts H+ is a base.

Q: Glycolic acid, HOCH2CO2H, is the simplest member of a group of compounds called αhydroxy acids,…

A: The pka and acidity are inversely related. The less the pKa value, more is the acidity.

Q: Which of the following is an Arrhenius acid? H2SO3 NaNO3 Ca(OH)2 CH3CH2CH2NH2

A: Acids are substance which are sour in taste and turns blue litmus to red litmus

Concept explainers

Ionic Equilibrium

Chemical equilibrium and ionic equilibrium are two major concepts in chemistry. Ionic equilibrium deals with the equilibrium involved in an ionization process while chemical equilibrium deals with the equilibrium during a chemical change. Ionic equilibrium is established between the ions and unionized species in a system. Understanding the concept of ionic equilibrium is very important to answer the questions related to certain chemical reactions in chemistry.

Arrhenius Acid

Arrhenius acid act as a good electrolyte as it dissociates to its respective ions in the aqueous solutions. Keeping it similar to the general acid properties, Arrhenius acid also neutralizes bases and turns litmus paper into red.

Bronsted Lowry Base In Inorganic Chemistry

Bronsted-Lowry base in inorganic chemistry is any chemical substance that can accept a proton from the other chemical substance it is reacting with.

Question

100%

Which of the following straight-chain organic compounds has the highest acidity?

A. C₂H₄
B. C₂H₆
C. C₂H₂
D. CH₄
E. C₄H₁₀

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Which of the following straight-chain organic compounds has the highest acidity? (Note: All numbers in formulas are subscripts.)A. C2H2B. C2H6C. CH4D. C2H4E. C4H10
What is the conjugate acid of C6H₂O¯ ? A. B. C6H402- C₂H4O C. CH₂OH ODCH₂OH O E. C6H5OH3+
dentify the conjugate base in the reaction of propanoic acid CH3CH3COOH reacting with methyl amine, CH3NH2. a. CH3NH2 b. CH3CH3COOH c. CH3NH3+ d. OH-1 e. CH3CH3COO-1
2,4,6-Trinitrophenol is also called picric acid. Why is this substance called an acid? How is the acid strength affected by the substituting groups in this case? H NO₂ O₂N. NO₂
Arrange the following compounds based on DECREASING acidity. ABC OH DEF COOH DECREASING ACIDITY: choose your answer.... GHI 3 OH choose your answer... V > choose your answer...
The conjugate base of benzoic acid is used as a 72 preservative. Write the equilibrium reaction for this weak acid in aqueous solution. ОН Benzoic acid a. What substances are present at equilibrium? b. At equilibrium, are reactants or products favored, and why? c. Are the concentrations of benzoic acid and benzoate constant or changing at equilibrium? d. What happens to the equilibrium if more hydronium ions are added to the reaction? e. Label the conjugate acid-base pairs.
Write a chemical equation for the hydrolysis reaction that explains why an aqueous solution of CH3NH3Cl is acidic.[Please include the states of matter with each chemical species. Remember, it is an equilibrium reaction.]
A carboxylic acid functional group can ionize and therefore adopts different charged states depending on the pH of the solution it placed in. Select all possible charge states that a carboxylic acid functional group can adopt in a typical pH range of 0 to 14. A. – 2 B. 0 (neutral) C. – 1 D. + 2 E. +1
1. What is the structure of N,N-diethylaniline? CH₂CH3 CH3 B 2. Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water? NH₂ A O₂N A. IB. II C. III D. both I and III 3. Which of the following compounds is the strongest base? NH₂2 NH₂ NH₂ III NH₂ A. I B. II C. III D. IV E. V IV NH₂ с NH₂
How is C2H6 classified?A. both an Arrhenius acid and Bronsted-Lowry acidB. neither an acid, nor a baseC. both an Arrhenius and Bronsted-Lowry baseD. a Bronsted-Lowry base only
Show how methanol (CH3OH) can serve as both an acid and a base. Write an equation for the reaction of methanol with sulfuric acid.
An aqueous solution of CH3NH3NO3 will be Group of answer choices A. basic, because of the hydrolysis of NO3– ions. B. acidic, because of the hydrolysis of NO3– ions. C. acidic, because of the hydrolysis of CH3NH3+ ions. D. basic, because of the ionization of CH3NH2. E. basic, because of the hydrolysis of CH3NH3+ ions.