Why do alcohols have boiling points much higher than hydrocarbons of similar molecular weight? a. Alcohols have greater van der Waals attraction forces. b. Alcohol molecules have greater molecular symmetry. c. Hydrogen bonds must be broken in the process of volatilization. d. Alcohols must overcome greater ionic forces in the process of volatilization

Chemistry: The Molecular Science
5th Edition
ISBN:9781285199047
Author:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Publisher:John W. Moore, Conrad L. Stanitski
Chapter13: The Chemistry Of Solutes And Solutions
Section13.1: Solubility And Intermolecular Forces
Problem 13.2CE
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Why do alcohols have boiling points much higher than hydrocarbons of similar molecular weight?


a. Alcohols have greater van der Waals attraction forces.
b. Alcohol molecules have greater molecular symmetry.
c. Hydrogen bonds must be broken in the process of volatilization.
d. Alcohols must overcome greater ionic forces in the process of volatilization.

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