You are given 0.5 M solution of the amino acid Arginine. pK1 (α-carboxyl group) = 2.17 pK2 (α- amino group) = 9.03 and pK3 (guanidine group) = 12.48  Determine the pH of the solution if you add 15 mL 0.25 M HCl to 10 mL of the 0.5 M Arginine. Assume that Arginine is in isotonic state. Show all calculations b. Draw the structure of the amino acid at the pH determined in question 1

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Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.