You plan to purchase a car for $28,000. Its market value will decrease by 20% per year. You have determined that the IRS-allowed mileage reimbursement rate for business travel is about right for fuel and maintenance at $0.485 per mile in the first year. You anticipate that it will go up at a rate of 10% each year, with the price of oil rising, influencing gasoline, oils, greases, tires, and so on. You normally drive 15,000 miles per year. What is the optimum replacement interval for the car? Your MARR is 9%.

You plan to purchase a car for $28,000. Its market value will decrease by 20% per year. You have determined that the IRS-allowed mileage reimbursement rate for business travel is about right for fuel and maintenance at $0.485 per mile in the first year. You anticipate that it will go up at a rate of 10% each year, with the price of oil rising, influencing gasoline, oils, greases, tires, and so on. You normally drive 15,000 miles per year. What is the optimum replacement interval for the car? Your MARR is 9%.

Managerial Economics: Applications, Strategies and Tactics (MindTap Course List)

14th Edition

ISBN:9781305506381

Author:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Publisher:James R. McGuigan, R. Charles Moyer, Frederick H.deB. Harris

Chapter13: best-practice Tactics: Game Theory

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 14E

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You plan to purchase a car for $28,000. Its market value will decrease by 20% per year. You have determined that the IRS- allowed mileage reimbursement rate for business travel is about right for fuel and maintenance at $0.485 per mile in the first year. You anticipate that it will go up at a rate of 10% each year, with the price of oil rising, influencing gasoline, oils, greases, tires, and so on. You normally drive 15,000 miles per year. What is the optimum replacement interval for the car? Your MARR is 9%.
A diesel refinery is upstream of an industrial farm. The runoff from the refinery pollutes the river and damages the crops. The farm earns $499 using the polluted water, but would earn $628 if it were clean. The refinery earns $1772 but would only earn $1607 if it had to divert resources to prevent the runoff. There are no environmental laws. Assume that a scrubbing machine that would prevent the runoff costs $24 plus an installation cost. What is the most that installation could cost for clean water to be the socially optimal outcome achieved through private bargaining? O a. $141.00 O b. $36.00 O c. Anything, the machine is not required as clean water will already be achieved. O d. $105.00 O e. $165
Suppose you currently earn taxable income of $100,000 per year. You are subject to an MTR of 50 percent. Currently, your ATR is 35 percent. Calculate your annual tax. Calculate the extra tax that you would pay per year if your annual income increased to $110,000. What is your ATR when your annual income is $110,000?
A construction manager just starting in private practice needs a van to carry crew and equipment. She can lease a used van for $3,867 per year, paid at the beginning of each year, in which case maintenance is provied. Alternatively, she can buy a used van for $6,427 and pay for maintenance herself. She expects to keep the van for three years at which time she could sell it for $1,251. What is the most she should pay for uniform annual maintenance to make it worthwhile to buy the van instead of leasing it, if her MARR is 20%?
Shen is a tenured faculty member who teaches molecular physics at a university where he earns an annual salary of $160,000. He intends to take the next year off to focus on writing a new undergraduate physics textbook, so he will not earn any income next year. He is currently deciding how much of this year's salary he should save for next year. Assume that there are no tax implications associated with the decision, and ignore what happens after next year. Therefore, next year Shen will consume whatever he saves this year plus interest, and he is not concerned with the future beyond next year The following graph shows Shen's preferences for consumption this year and next year. Suppose initially Shen cannot earn interest on the money he Use the green line (triangle symbol) to plot Shen's budget constraint (BC) on the following graph. Then use the black point (plus symbol) to show his optimum consumption bundle. Note: Dashed drop lines will automatically extend to both axes. CONSUMPTION…
Willie Lohmann travels from city to city for busi- ness. Every other year he buys a used car for about $15,000. The dealer allows about $8000 as a trade-in allowance, so Willie spends $7000 every other year for a car. Willie keeps accurate records of his expenses, which total 32.3¢ per mile. Willie's employer has two plans to reimburse car expenses: A. Actual expenses: Willie will receive all his oper- ating expenses, and $3500 each year for the car's decline in value. B. Standard mileage rate: Willie will receive 56.5¢ per mile but no operating expenses and no depre- ciation allowance. If Willie travels 18,000 miles per year, which method gives him the larger reimbursement? At what annual mileage do the two methods give the same reimbursement?
A construction manager just starting in private practice needs a van to carry crew and equipment. She can lease a used van for $3,938 per year, paid at the beginning of each year, in which case maintenance is provied. Alternatively, she can buy a used van for $5,473 and pay for maintenance herself. She expects to keep the van for three years at which time she could sell it for $1,139. What is the most she should pay for uniform annual maintenance to make it worthwhile to buy the van instead of leasing it, if her MARR is 20%? Enter your answer as follow: 123456
Suppose that the manufacturer of a gas clothes dryer has found that when the unit price is p dollars, the revenue R (in dollars) is R(p) = -5p² + 10,000p. (a) At what prices p is revenue zero? (b) For what range of prices will revenue exceed $1,500,000? (a) At what prices p is revenue zero? The revenue equals zero when p is $ (Use a comma to separate answers, but do not use commas in any individual numbers.) (b) For what range of prices will revenue exceed $1,500,000? (Type your answer in interval notation. Round to the nearest cent as needed.).
Suppose that during the past year, the price of a laptop computer rose from $2,750 to $2,880. During the same time period, consumer sales decreased from 446,000 to 321,000 laptops. Original New Average Change Percentage Change Quantity -32.59% /-16.3%/-306.8% Price 4.62% /2.31%/2165.38% Step 1: Fill in the appropriate values for original quantity, new quantity, original price, and new price. Step 2: Calculate the average quantity by adding the original quantity and the new quantity, and then dividing by two. Do the same for the average price. Step 3: Calculate the change in quantity by subtracting the original quantity from the new quantity. Do the same for the change in price. Step 4: Calculate the percentage change in quantity demanded by dividing the change in quantity by the average quantity. Do the same to calculate the percentage change in price. Step 5: Calculate the price elasticity of demand…
Jane quit her job at IBM where she earned $50,000 a year. She cashed in $50,000 in corporate bonds that earned 10% interest annually to buy a mini-bus. Jane has decided to buy the mini-bus and set up a commuter service between Lincoln and Omaha. There are 1000 people who will pay $400 a year each for the commuter service; $280 from each person goes for gas, maintenance, insurance, depreciation, etc. What are Jane's total revenue? A. $600,000 B. $250,000 C. $400,000 D. $480
The price of bauxiteincreased to its highest level due to conditions which impacted supply. Historically, bauxite has traded at between 1500 and 1600 USD per tonne. But the price increased to over 1900USD in November 2020. Growing demand in Canada for bauxite to be turned into aluminium, coupled with a sharp fall in Jamaican production have both been factors in the price increase. Bauxite production in Jamaica for 2017-18 fell 65% year-on-year due to flood conditions causing damages as well as increased competition. The London Metal Exchange predicts that global consumption of bauxite is likely to be greater than production by 20 million tonnes next year. In the US, companies in the steel and petrol industry have put pressure on the US government to relax import controls, warning that otherwise they might run out of bauxite. Commentators predict that most steel and petrol producers will be unaffected because bauxite is such a small part of their spending. a. Explain, using supply and…
replace the existing product at much higher Price (P)) or a moderate change in the composition of the existing product with a new packaging at a small increase in price (P,) or a small change in the composition of the existing product except the word "new" with a very small increase in price (P3). The Ihree possible states of nature are : (i) high increase in sales (n). (ii) no change in sales (nɔ), and (iii) decrease in sales (n3). The marketing department of the company calculated the payoffs in terms of yearly net profits from each of the strategies (expected sales). This is represented in the following table : States of Nature A company is contemplating the introduction of a new product with new packing to Strategies 12 3000 1500 P P2 P3 7000 5000 4500 3000 3000 3000 Which strategy should the concerned executive choose on the basis of : (i) Maximin criterion, (ii) Laplace criterion ?