Your Uncle Edward has a wool business in Ireland. The company first shears the sheep and then washes the wool, at which point it has wool fiber and crude lanolin. Then the wool fibers are further processed to make yarn, and the crude lanolin is processed further to make lanolin cream. Uncle Edward asks for your help in allocating costs and determining profitability. Here is the information he sent: Joint process cost Further processing cost (wool fiber to yarn) Further processing cost (crude lanolin to cream) Quantity produced (pounds) Quantity sold (pounds) Sales value per pound Wool Fiber 100 $3 Cost $1,000 540 600 Crude Lanolin 40 $5 Wool Blend Yarn 160 160 $10 Lanolin Cream 100 80 $13
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- Hummer Company uses manufacturing cells to produce its products (a cell is a manufacturingunit dedicated to the production of subassemblies or products). One manufacturing cell produces small motors for lawn mowers. Suppose that the motor manufacturing cell is the costobject. Assume that all or a portion of the following costs must be assigned to the cell.a. Salary of cell supervisorb. Power to heat and cool the plant in which the cell is locatedc. Materials used to produce the motorsd. Maintenance for the cell’s equipment (provided by the maintenance department)e. Labor used to produce motorsf. Cafeteria that services the plant’s employeesg. Depreciation on the planth. Depreciation on equipment used to produce the motorsi. Ordering costs for materials used in productionj. Engineering support (provided by the engineering department)k. Cost of maintaining the plant and groundsl. Cost of the plant’s personnel officem. Property tax on the plant and landRequired:Classify each of the costs…Hummer Company uses manufacturing cells to produce its products (a cell is a manufacturing unit dedicated to the production of subassemblies or products). One manufacturing cell produces small motors for lawn mowers. Suppose that the motor manufacturing cell is the cost object. Assume that all or a portion of the following costs must be assigned to the cell. Required: Classify each of the costs as a direct cost or an indirect cost to the motor manufacturing cell. a. Salary of cell supervisor b. Power to heat and cool the plant in which the cell is located c. Materials used to produce the motors d. Maintenance for the cell's equipment (provided by the maintenance department) e. Labor used to produce motors f. Cafeteria that services the plant's employees g. Depreciation on the plant h. Depreciation on equipment used to produce the motors i. Ordering costs for materials used in…You own a firewood business that involves chopping down trees, sawing them into lumber and transporting to the market. You can cut the trees into 2X4s where they are cut down or after being transported to the market. Cutting down trees Sawing trees into lumber Transporting trees to $65 per ton the market $38 per ton $110 per ton Transporting 2X4s to $45 per ton the market a. Where should you locate the sawmill to minimize costs? Why? b. Where should you locate the sawmill if the price of lumber is $190 per ton? $215?
- Value chain and classification of costs, computer company. Dell Computer incurs the following costs:a. Utility costs for the plant assembling the Latitude computer line of productsb. Distribution costs for shipping the Latitude line of products to a retail chainc. Payment to David Newbury Designs for design of the XPS 2-in-1 laptopd. Salary of computer scientist working on the next generation of serverse. Cost of Dell employees’ visit to a major customer to demonstrate Dell’s ability to interconnect withother computersf. Purchase of competitors’ products for testing against potential Dell productsg. Payment to business magazine for running Dell advertisementsh. Cost of cartridges purchased from outside supplier to be used with Dell printersell Computer incurs the following costs: LOADING... (Click the icon to view the costs.) Requirement Classify each of the cost items (a-h) into one of the business functions of the value chain. Cost Item Value Chain Business Function a. Utility costs for the plant assembling the Latitude computer line of products b. Distribution costs for shipping the Latitude line of products to a retail chain c. Payment to David Newbury Designs for design of the XPS 2-in-1 laptop d. Salary of computer scientist working on the next generation of servers e. Cost of Dell employees' visit to a major customer to demonstrate Dell'sCharles has provided some of the costs he expects to incur as follows. Decide on the classifications that could be applied to each of these costs using the table provided. The cost object in each case is the cheesecake. Cost Product Period Direct Direct Factory Selling Administrative Direct Indirect Prime Conversion Cost Materials Labor Overhead Expense Expense Cost Cost Cost Cost Eggs used to make cheesecakes Baker’s wages Delivery driver wages Depreciation of office computers Power to run the cheesecake ovens President’s salary Sales commissions Factory supervisor salary
- Tweedle Jackets make and sell Tweed Jackets, which never go out of style. Tweedle Jackets uses a process costing with steps approach to understand the costs of their jackets. The process has two steps: first, a jacket is made, and second, the elbow patches are sewn on. For this question, we consider the second step of the process, called the Elbow Patch division, for which a completed jacket without elbow patches is transferred in. The Elbow Patch division employs two laborers, Tweedledee and Tweedledum, both of whom are expected to work full time (160 hours per month). Tweedledee is paid $20/hour, and Tweedledum (who is better at sewing on patches) is paid 30$ per hour. Both are paid overtime (at 1.5x) for any hours over 160 worked in a month. The monthly budgeted costs for the Elbow Patch division are as follows: Budgeted Production 400 jackets Tweed Jackets transferred in (400 jackets) $150 / jacket Elbow Patch Material (132 yds total, for 0.33 yd/jacket) $5 / yard…Charles has provided some of the costs he expects to incur as follows. Decide on the classifications that could be applied to each of these costs using the table provided. The cost object in each case is the cheesecake. Product Period Direct Direct Factory. Selling Administrative Direct Indirect Prime Conversion Cost Cost Cost Materials Labor Overhead Expense Expense Cost Cost Cost Cost Eggs used to make cheesecakes Baker's wages Delivery driver wages Depreciation of office computers Power to run the cheesecake ovens President's salary Sales commissions Factory supervisor salaryCape Cod Shirt Shop manufactures T-shirts and decorates them with custom designs for retail sale on the premises. Several costs incurred by the company are listed below. For each cost, indicate which of the following classifications best describe the cost. More than one classification may apply to the same cost item. Cost Classifications Variable Fixed Period Product Administrative Selling Manufacturing Research and Development Direct material Direct labor Manufacturing overhead Cost Items: Cost of fabric used in T-shirts Wages of shirtmakers Cost of new sign in front of retail T-shirt shop Wages of employee who repairs the firms sewing machines Cost of electricity used in the sewing department Wages of T-shirt designers and painters Wages of sales personnel Depreciation on sewing machines Rent on the building that is used to make and paint T-shirts Cost of daily advertisements in local media Wages of designers who experiment with new fabrics, paints and T-shirt designs Cost of…
- Carolina Yachts builds custom yachts in its production factory in South Carolina. Once complete, these yachts must be shipped to the dealership. They have collected this shipping cost data: Prepare a scatter graph of the shipping data. Plot cost on the vertical axis and yachts shipped on the horizontal axis. Is the relationship between shipping costs and unit shipped approximately linear? Draw a straight line through the scatter graph. Using the high-low method, create the cost formula for Carolina Yachts shipping costs. The least-squares regression method was used and the analysis resulted in this cost equation: Y= 4,000+ 1,275x. Comment on the accuracy of your high-low method estimation. What would you estimate shipping costs to be if Carolina Yachts shipped 10 yachts in a single month? Use the cost formula you obtained in part B. Comment on how accurately this is reflected by the scatter graph you constructed. What factors other than number of yachts shipped do you think could affect Carolina Yachts shipping expense? Explain.Kelson Sporting Equipment, Inc., makes two types of baseball gloves: a regular model and a catchers model. The firm has 900 hours of production time available in its cutting and sewing department, 300 hours available in its finishing department, and 100 hours available in its packaging and shipping department. The production time requirements and the profit contribution per glove are given in the following table: Assuming that the company is interested in maximizing the total profit contribution, answer the following: a. What is the linear programming model for this problem? b. Develop a spreadsheet model and find the optimal solution using Excel Solver. How many of each model should Kelson manufacture? c. What is the total profit contribution Kelson can earn with the optimal production quantities? d. How many hours of production time will be scheduled in each department? e. What is the slack time in each department?Solve the following: A company recently established a branch to sell its most popular fan. The company purchases these fans and stores them in a warehouse. The fans are then shipped from the warehouse to both the home office and the new branch, FOB destination. Home office management is responsible for setting the transfer price of the fans charged to the branch in a manner that will measure the long-run incremental cost of supplying the fans to the branch on a continuing basis. Per unit costs for the fans are P50.00 purchase price P2.50 shipping cost to warehouse P3.00 handling cost including P1.00 of allocated administrative overhead P3.50 shipping cost to branch paid by home office P1.25 shipping cost to home office The minimum transfer price that home office should charge the branch to meet its measurement objective is?