Physics (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780321976444
Author: James S. Walker
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 60PCE
The magnitude of the tidal force between the International Space Station (ISS) and a nearby astronaut on a spacewalk is approximately 2GmMa/r3. In this expression, M is the mass of the Earth, r = 6.79 × 106 m is the distance from the center of the Earth to the orbit of the ISS, m = 125 kg is the mass of the astronaut, and a = 10 m is the distance from the astronaut to the center of mass of the ISS. (a) Calculate the magnitude of the tidal force for this astronaut. This force tends to separate the astronaut from the ISS if the astronaut is located along the line that connects the center of the Earth with the center of mass of the ISS. (b) Calculate the force of gravitational attraction between the astronaut and the ISS if they are 10 m apart and the ISS has a mass of 420,000 kg. (c) Is the ISS orbit inside or outside the Roche limit?
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Physics (5th Edition)
Ch. 12.1 - Rank the four systems shown in Figure 12-6 in...Ch. 12.2 - Suppose the Sun suddenly collapsed to half its...Ch. 12.3 - Satellite A orbits the Earth at the radius r,...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 4EYUCh. 12.5 - Prob. 5EYUCh. 12.6 - If the radius of the Moons orbit around the Earth...Ch. 12 - It is often said that astronauts in orbit...Ch. 12 - When a person passes you on the street, you do not...Ch. 12 - Imagine bringing the tips of your index fingers...Ch. 12 - Does the radius vector of Mars sweep out the same...
Ch. 12 - When a communications satellite is placed in a...Ch. 12 - The Mass of Pluto On June 22, 1978, James Christy...Ch. 12 - Rockets are launched into space from Cape...Ch. 12 - One day in the future you may take a pleasure...Ch. 12 - Apollo astronauts orbiting the Moon at low...Ch. 12 - Prob. 10CQCh. 12 - The force exerted by the Sun on the Moon is more...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12CQCh. 12 - System A has masses m and m separated by a...Ch. 12 - A 6.3-kg bowling ball and a 7.1-kg bowling ball...Ch. 12 - A communications satellite with a mass of 520 kg...Ch. 12 - The Attraction of Ceres Ceres, the largest...Ch. 12 - In one hand you hold a 0.13-kg apple, in the other...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate A spaceship of mass m travels...Ch. 12 - At new moon, the Earth, Moon, and Sun are in a...Ch. 12 - When the Earth, Moon, and Sun form a right...Ch. 12 - Repeat the previous problem, this time finding the...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Three 7.25-kg masses are at the...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Four masses are positioned at...Ch. 12 - Suppose that three astronomical objects (1, 2, and...Ch. 12 - Find the acceleration due to gravity on the...Ch. 12 - At what altitude above the Earths surface is the...Ch. 12 - Two 6.4-kg bowling balls, each with a radius of...Ch. 12 - What is the acceleration due to Earths gravity at...Ch. 12 - Extrasolar Planet Gravity Kepler-62e is an...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate At a certain distance from the...Ch. 12 - The acceleration due to gravity on the Moons...Ch. 12 - Gravitational Tug of War At some point along the...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate An Extraterrestrial Volcano...Ch. 12 - Consider an asteroid with a radius of 19 km and a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 23PCECh. 12 - Predict/Explain The Earth-Moon Distance Is...Ch. 12 - Apollo Missions On Apollo missions to the Moon,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26PCECh. 12 - An Extrasolar Planet In July of 1999 a planet was...Ch. 12 - Phobos, one of the moons of Mars, orbits at a...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate An Asteroid with Its Own Moon...Ch. 12 - GPS Satellites GPS (Global Positioning System)...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Two satellites orbit the Earth,...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Satellite A has a mass of 1000...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate The Martian moon Deimos has an...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate (a) Calculate the orbital period...Ch. 12 - Binary Stars Alpha Centauri A and Alpha Centauri B...Ch. 12 - Prob. 36PCECh. 12 - How much gravitational potential energy is...Ch. 12 - Predict/Explain (a) Is the amount of energy...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39PCECh. 12 - Calculate the gravitational potential energy of a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 41PCECh. 12 - Two 0.59-kg basketballs, each with a radius of 12...Ch. 12 - Find the minimum kinetic energy needed for a...Ch. 12 - Predict/Explain Suppose the Earth were to suddenly...Ch. 12 - Prob. 45PCECh. 12 - Prob. 46PCECh. 12 - Meteorites from Mars Several meteorites found in...Ch. 12 - What is the launch speed of a projectile that...Ch. 12 - A projectile launched vertically from the surface...Ch. 12 - Prob. 50PCECh. 12 - Predict/Calculate Halleys Comet Halleys comet,...Ch. 12 - The End of the Lunar Module On Apollo Moon...Ch. 12 - Prob. 53PCECh. 12 - Prob. 54PCECh. 12 - A projectile is launched vertically from the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 56PCECh. 12 - Predict/Calculate Two baseballs, each with a mass...Ch. 12 - On Earth, a person can jump vertically and rise to...Ch. 12 - The magnitude of the tidal force exerted on a...Ch. 12 - The magnitude of the tidal force between the...Ch. 12 - A dumbbell has a mass m on either end of a rod of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 62PCECh. 12 - CE You weigh yourself on a scale inside an...Ch. 12 - Figure 12-37 Problems 64 and 65 64. CE Rank...Ch. 12 - CE Referring to Figure 12-37, rank objects A, B,...Ch. 12 - CE The Crash of Skylab Skylab, the largest...Ch. 12 - Consider a system consisting of three masses on...Ch. 12 - An astronaut exploring a distant solar system...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate When the Moon is in its...Ch. 12 - Prob. 70GPCh. 12 - Suppose that each of the three masses in Figure...Ch. 12 - A Near Miss! In the early morning hours of June...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Suppose a planet is discovered...Ch. 12 - Prob. 74GPCh. 12 - Walking into Orbit A spherical asteroid of average...Ch. 12 - Prob. 76GPCh. 12 - Find the orbital period of the binary star system...Ch. 12 - Exploring Mars In the not-too-distant future...Ch. 12 - Comet Wild 2 In 2004, a NASA spacecraft named...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate (a) If you want to launch a...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate A satellite is placed in Earth...Ch. 12 - Show that the force of gravity between the Moon...Ch. 12 - The astronomical unit AU is defined as the mean...Ch. 12 - Prob. 84GPCh. 12 - Predict/Calculate Space Station Orbit The...Ch. 12 - Approaching the ISS A Russian Soyuz module, with...Ch. 12 - Prob. 87GPCh. 12 - Prob. 88GPCh. 12 - Three identical stars, at the vertices of an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 90GPCh. 12 - If life exists elsewhere in our solar system, it...Ch. 12 - If life exists elsewhere in our solar system, it...Ch. 12 - If life exists elsewhere in our solar system, it...Ch. 12 - If life exists elsewhere in our solar system, it...Ch. 12 - If life exists elsewhere in our solar system, it...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 12-8...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 12-17 (a)...Ch. 12 - Predict/Calculate Referring to Example 12-17...
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