Basic Chemistry
6th Edition
ISBN: 9780134878119
Author: Timberlake, Karen C. , William
Publisher: Pearson,
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Chapter 12.2, Problem 7PP
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Consider the diagram of an aqueous solution of a soluble
ionic compound.
Determine which ionic compound is dissolved
in solution.
O Na₂SO4
O MgCl₂
OKCIO
Ca(NO3)2
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In an experiment, a 500.0 mL solution of approximately 0.250 M KOH (56.106 g/mol) solution was prepared. The actual concentration was then determined by standardizing against 1.0050 g of KHP (204.22 g/mol), which required 19.45 mL of the KOH solution. One mole of KOH reacts with one mole of KHP.
How would you prepare the KOH solution?
After standardization, what will be the exact molarity of the KOH solution?
The KOH solution was then used to analyze a sample containing oxalic acid, H2C2O4 (90.03 g/mol). If the titration required 11.33 mL KOH, how many grams of oxalic acid is in the sample? Oxalic acid releases two protons during the reaction.
1 Explain the three steps that occur when KF dissolves in water.
Draw diagrams for the hydration of the cation and for the anion.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Basic Chemistry
Ch. 12.1 - Identify the solute and the solvent in each...Ch. 12.1 - Identify the solute and the solvent in each...Ch. 12.1 - Describe the formation of an aqueous KI solution,...Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 4PPCh. 12.1 - Water is a polar solvent and carbon tetrachloride...Ch. 12.1 - Water is a polar solvent and hexane (C6H14) is a...Ch. 12.2 - KF is a strong electrolyte, and HF is a weak...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 8PPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 9PPCh. 12.2 - Prob. 10PP
Ch. 12.2 - Indicate whether aqueous solutions of each of the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12PPCh. 12.2 - Classify the solute represented in each of the...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 14PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 15PPCh. 12.3 - State whether each of the following refers to a...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 17PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 18PPCh. 12.3 - A solution containing 80.g of KCl in 200.g of H2O...Ch. 12.3 - A solution containing 80.g of NaNO3 in 75g of H2O...Ch. 12.3 - Prob. 21PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 22PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 23PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 24PPCh. 12.3 - Prob. 25PPCh. 12.3 - Determine whether a solid forms when solutions...Ch. 12.4 - What is the difference between a 5.00(m/m) glucose...Ch. 12.4 - What is the difference between a 10.0 (v/v)...Ch. 12.4 - Calculate the mass percent (m/m) for the solute in...Ch. 12.4 - Calculate the mass percent (m/m) for the solute in...Ch. 12.4 - Calculate the mass/volume percent (m/v) for the...Ch. 12.4 - Calculate the mass/volume percent (m/v) for the...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 33PPCh. 12.4 - Calculate the grams or milliliters of solute...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 35PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 36PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 37PPCh. 12.4 - For each of the following solutions, calculate...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 39PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 40PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 41PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 42PPCh. 12.4 - For each of the following solutions, calculate...Ch. 12.4 - For each of the following solutions, calculate...Ch. 12.4 - Calculate the volume, in milliliters, for each of...Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 46PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 47PPCh. 12.4 - Prob. 48PPCh. 12.4 - A patient needs 100.g of glucose in the next 12h ....Ch. 12.4 - A patient received 2.0g of NaCl in 8h . How many...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 51PPCh. 12.5 - A can of frozen lemonade calls for the addition of...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 53PPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 54PPCh. 12.5 - Determine the final volume, in milliliters, of...Ch. 12.5 - Determine the final volume, in milliliters, of...Ch. 12.5 - Prob. 57PPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 58PPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 59PPCh. 12.5 - Prob. 60PPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 61PPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 62PPCh. 12.6 - Answer the following for the reaction:...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 64PPCh. 12.6 - Prob. 65PPCh. 12.6 - Answer the following for the reaction:...Ch. 12.7 - Prob. 67PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 68PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 69PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 70PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 71PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 72PPCh. 12.7 - Prob. 73PPCh. 12.7 - In each pair, identify the solution that will have...Ch. 12.8 - A 10(m/v) starch solution is separated from a...Ch. 12.8 - A 0.1(m/v) albumin solution is separated from a...Ch. 12.8 - Indicate the compartment (A or B) that will...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 78PPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 79PPCh. 12.8 - Will a red blood cell undergo crenation,...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 81PPCh. 12.8 - Each of the following mixtures is placed in a...Ch. 12.8 - Prob. 83PPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 84PPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 85PPCh. 12.8 - Prob. 86PPCh. 12 - The chapter sections to review are shown in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 88UTCCh. 12 - The chapter sections to review are shown in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 90UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 91UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 92UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 93UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 94UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 95UTCCh. 12 - Prob. 96UTCCh. 12 - Why does iodine dissolve in hexane, but not in...Ch. 12 - How do temperature and pressure affect the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 99APPCh. 12 - Prob. 100APPCh. 12 - Prob. 101APPCh. 12 - Prob. 102APPCh. 12 - Prob. 103APPCh. 12 - Write the net ionic equation to show the formation...Ch. 12 - Prob. 105APPCh. 12 - Prob. 106APPCh. 12 - Calculate the mass percent (m/m) of a solution...Ch. 12 - Calculate the mass percent (m/m) of a solution...Ch. 12 - How many milliliters of a 12 (v/v) propyl alcohol...Ch. 12 - Prob. 110APPCh. 12 - Prob. 111APPCh. 12 - Prob. 112APPCh. 12 - Prob. 113APPCh. 12 - Prob. 114APPCh. 12 - Prob. 115APPCh. 12 - Prob. 116APPCh. 12 - Prob. 117APPCh. 12 - How many liters of a 4.00MNaCl solution will...Ch. 12 - How many grams of solute are in each of the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 120APPCh. 12 - Prob. 121APPCh. 12 - Prob. 122APPCh. 12 - Prob. 123APPCh. 12 - Prob. 124APPCh. 12 - Prob. 125APPCh. 12 - Prob. 126APPCh. 12 - Prob. 127APPCh. 12 - Prob. 128APPCh. 12 - Prob. 129APPCh. 12 - Prob. 130APPCh. 12 - Prob. 131APPCh. 12 - Prob. 132APPCh. 12 - Prob. 133CPCh. 12 - Prob. 134CPCh. 12 - Prob. 135CPCh. 12 - Prob. 136CPCh. 12 - Prob. 137CPCh. 12 - Prob. 138CPCh. 12 - Prob. 139CPCh. 12 - Prob. 140CPCh. 12 - Prob. 141CPCh. 12 - Prob. 142CPCh. 12 - Prob. 143CPCh. 12 - Prob. 144CPCh. 12 - Prob. 145CPCh. 12 - Prob. 146CPCh. 12 - The following problems are related to the topics...Ch. 12 - Prob. 148CP
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- Follow the directions for Question 9 for the following pairs of solutions. (a) sodium phosphate and barium chloride (b) zinc sulfate and potassium hydroxide (c) ammonium sulfate and sodium chloride (d) cobalt(III) nitrate and sodium phosphatearrow_forwardYou need at least 100 ml of boiling water to fully dissolve 18 g of Phthalic acid. What is the minimum amount of water of boiling water, you would need to fully dissolve 60 mg of phthalic acid? A) 0.33 ml B) 3.0 ml C) 0.93 ml D) 1.1 mlarrow_forwardWhat mass of KHP will be completely neutrilized by 32.57 ml 0.175 M standard NaOH solution? The Molar Mass of KPH is 204.22 g/mol.arrow_forward
- Which of the following is/are expected to be soluble in aqueous HCl? ОН NH2 HN Ph A D E Compound A Compound B Compound C Compound D O CompoundE ш хarrow_forwardConsider the diagram of an aqueous solution of a soluble ionic compound. 2+ Determine which ionic compound is dissolved 2+ in solution. 2+ KCI 2+ СаBr, MgCrO, Ca(CIO,), Carrow_forwardSolution X Solution A Solution B Solution C 00 Which of the solutions have the same molar concentration as Solution X? Barrow_forward
- Distinguish between strong and weak electrolytes?arrow_forwardIf 37.23 mL of a sodium hydroxide solution is required to titrate 2.34g of KHP, to the endpoint, what is the Molarity of the NaOH? The answer I got was 0.3081 mol/L of NaOH, is that correct?arrow_forwardA sodium hydroxide solution contains a small amount of sodium carbonate as a result of contamination by atmospheric carbon dioxide. A 25.00-mL aliquot requires 25.62 mL of 0.1021 M HCl to reach the phenolphthalein end point and an additional 0.80 mL to reach the methyl red end point. Calculate the molar concentration of NaOH in the solution. Type the numerical answer only.arrow_forward
- To what volume should a 10.0mL stock solution of 5.0M Ca(OH)2 be diluted to make a solution with a 3.0M concentration?arrow_forwardA 0.45g sample of oxalic acid H2C2O4 requires 38.5ml of NaOH. Find the molarity of NaOH.arrow_forwardWhich solution contains the largest number of moles of chloride ions? A) 10.0 mL of 0.500 M BaCl2 B) 4.00 mL of 1.000 M NaCl C) 7.50 mL of 0.500 M FeCl3 D) 25.00 mL of 0.400 M KClarrow_forward
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