Blue numbers (3, 10, 11, 14, 16, 17) refer to a biochemical molecule Orange numbers (1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 15) refer to reaction(s) in the pathway/process.Black numbers (4, 13 ) refer to an entire pathwayEach arrow may indicate multiple biochemical reactions requiredMatch the description of lipid metabolism to the number on the figure (1-17): Inhibits b-hydroxy-b-methylglutaryl reductase Produced during the oxidation of malate to pyruvate Every cycle result in a fatty acid longer by two C Results in 4 protons moving from the matrix to the intermembrane space Result in the production of 1.5 ATP Inhibited by glucagon Fatty acyl-CoA transfer from the cytosol to the mitochondria requires carnitine Activated by epinephrine Required for long-term energy storage Liver mitochondria: acetoacetate → β-hydroxybutarate Phosphatidic acid is an intermediate Liver cytosol: acetyl-CoA → acetoacetyl-CoA Each cycle removes an acetyl moiety Acetoacetyl-CoA → 2 acetyl-CoA Partially supplied by the pentose-phosphate pathwayRequires activation of the head group by cytidine diphosphate Bile salts emulsify fats to form mixed micelles Citrate synthase is needed to allow subsequent transfer between cellular compartments. Fats ingested inTriacylglycerols 17diet12个15→16Membrane lipids3 Fatty acids14FADH2NADPH + H*134NADH + H*ATPMalonyl-CoA12Acetyl-CoA115Ketone bodiesCholesterol 1096.7.NADH + H*CitricATPacid cycleFADH28OxidativephosphorylationGTP

Question has multiple subparts, will answer the 1st three as per guidelines a. 12 inhibits…

Answered: Fats ingested in. Triacylglycerols 17…

Biology 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172517

Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Publisher:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark

Chapter7: Cellular Respiration

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 9RQ: GTP or ATP is produced during the conversion of isocitrate into ketoglutarate succinyl CoA into...

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Blue numbers (3, 10, 11, 14, 16, 17) refer to a biochemical molecule
Orange numbers (1, 2, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 15) refer to reaction(s) in the pathway/process.
Black numbers (4, 13 ) refer to an entire pathway
Each arrow may indicate multiple biochemical reactions required

Match the description of lipid metabolism to the number on the figure (1-17):

	Inhibits b-hydroxy-b-methylglutaryl reductase
	Produced during the oxidation of malate to pyruvate
	Every cycle result in a fatty acid longer by two C
	Results in 4 protons moving from the matrix to the intermembrane space
	Result in the production of 1.5 ATP
	Inhibited by glucagon
	Fatty acyl-CoA transfer from the cytosol to the mitochondria requires carnitine
	Activated by epinephrine
	Required for long-term energy storage
	Liver mitochondria: acetoacetate → β-hydroxybutarate
	Phosphatidic acid is an intermediate
	Liver cytosol: acetyl-CoA → acetoacetyl-CoA
	Each cycle removes an acetyl moiety
	Acetoacetyl-CoA → 2 acetyl-CoA
	Partially supplied by the pentose-phosphate pathwayRequires activation of the head group by cytidine diphosphate
	Bile salts emulsify fats to form mixed micelles
	Citrate synthase is needed to allow subsequent transfer between cellular compartments.

Fats ingested in
Triacylglycerols 17
diet
1
2
个15→
16
Membrane lipids
3 Fatty acids
14
FADH2
NADPH + H*
13
4
NADH + H*
ATP
Malonyl-CoA
12
Acetyl-CoA
11
5
Ketone bodies
Cholesterol 10
9
6.
7.
NADH + H*
Citric
ATP
acid cycle
FADH2
8
Oxidative
phosphorylation
GTP

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Fats ingested in. Triacylglycerols 17 diet 1 2 个15→ 16 Membrane lipids 3 Fatty acids 14 FADH2 NADPH + H* 13 4 NADH + H* ATP Malonyl-CoA 12 Acetyl-CoA 11 5 Ketone bodies Cholesterol 10 9 6. 7 NADH + H* Citric ATP acid cycle FADH2 8 Oxidative phosphorylation GTP