When does it act - S phase or anytime in the cell cycle? What is fixed? Substitutions? Thymine dimers? Strand breaks? What is removed? Bond? One nucleotide? Many nucleotides? Y/N - in Bacteria? Y/N - in humans? Mismatch Anytime Repair Base Excision S phase Repair Nucleotide Substitutions Many Nucelotides ✓ [Select] Strand breaks Substitutions Thymine dimers One nucleotide Y Many nucleotides Excision Anytime Repair Direct Repair Anytime [Select] Bond > ✓ Y >
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- 8 of 15 3-6 Insert Plasmid GITAA In this diagram, name the enzyme that converts the DNA substrates on the left into the product on the right. O Terminal transferase O Phosphatase O Topoisomerase O Ligase O GlycosylaseDNA STRAND IS 3’ TAC-AGC-ACT-CAG-TCA 5’, whats the non-template/sense/coding strand from the STARND DNA? also what's the arrangement of m-RNA and the chain arrangement of the amino acids that will be made according to the order of the RNA?PLS DONT ANSWER THE DEFINITION ONLY, READ THE QUESTION CAREFULLYDNA coding strand ATG GGA ATT CGC can not get this what the sequence of the complementary template of DNA that pairs with the coding strand
- BONUS: Why do RNA viruses such as the COVID coronavirus, influenza virus and HIV have much higher mutation rates than DNA viruses such as Herpes viruses? O DNA polymerases which copy viral RNA have much higher mutation rates than RNA polymerases which copy viral DNA O RNA polymerases which copy viral RNA have much higher mutation rates than DNA polymerases which copy viral DNA RNA viral 60S ribosomes make many ore mutations than DNA viral 40S ribosomes O RNA viral gyrases make more mistakes than DNA viral helicasesart B-Processes occurring at a bacterial replication fork The diagram below shows a bacterial replication fork and its principal proteins. Drag the labels to their appropriate locations in the diagram to describe the name or function of each structure. Use pink labels for the pink targets and blue labels for the blue targ Replaces RNA primers with DNA nucleotides. Catalyzes phosphodiester bond formation, joining DNA fragments. Leading strand Breaks hydrogen bonds, unwinding DNA double helix. Synthesizes DNA 5' to 3 on leading and lagging strands. Lagging strand Coats single-stranded DNA, preventing duplex formation. Relaxes supercoiled DINA. Synthesizes RNA primers on leading and lagging strands. e Overall direction of synthesis reset ? helpThe process by which the genetic code of DNA is copied into a strand of RNA is called translation transcription O transformation O replication The process by which the genetic code of DNA is copied into a strand of RNA is called translation O transcription O transformation O replication What part of a nucleotide accounts for the genetic variation between individuals? phosphate O nitrogenous base O deoxyribose O sugar If the template strand of the DNA has the sequence TTACCG, the sequence on the coding strand will be AATGGC O TTACCG O AACGGC O AATGGG O O O O OO O O
- I having a hard time understanding this since the both template strand in the end is the same the G in 5' -3' and G 3'-5' is it possible to replicate it? Can you explain it? Thank you so much.HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE 8.5 is reproduced from an original 1952 publication by Hershey and Chase. Bacteriophage were labeled with radioactive tracers and allowed 10 infect bacteria. The virusbacteria mixtures were then whirled in a blender to dislodge any viral components attached to the exterior of the bacteria. Afterward, radioactivity from the tracers was measured. FIGURE 8.5 Detail of Alfred Hershey and Martha Chases 1952 publication describing their experiments with bacteriophage. Infected bacteria refers to the percentage of bacteria that survived the blender. The extracellular concentration of which isotope increased the most with blending?HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE 8.5 is reproduced from an original 1952 publication by Hershey and Chase. Bacteriophage were labeled with radioactive tracers and allowed 10 infect bacteria. The virusbacteria mixtures were then whirled in a blender to dislodge any viral components attached to the exterior of the bacteria. Afterward, radioactivity from the tracers was measured. FIGURE 8.5 Detail of Alfred Hershey and Martha Chases 1952 publication describing their experiments with bacteriophage. Infected bacteria refers to the percentage of bacteria that survived the blender. How did the researchers know that the radioisotopes in the fluid came from outside of the bacterial cells and not from bacteria that had been broken apart by whirling in the blender?
- HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE 8.5 is reproduced from an original 1952 publication by Hershey and Chase. Bacteriophage were labeled with radioactive tracers and allowed 10 infect bacteria. The virusbacteria mixtures were then whirled in a blender to dislodge any viral components attached to the exterior of the bacteria. Afterward, radioactivity from the tracers was measured. FIGURE 8.5 Detail of Alfred Hershey and Martha Chases 1952 publication describing their experiments with bacteriophage. Infected bacteria refers to the percentage of bacteria that survived the blender. Do these results imply that viruses inject DNA or protein into bacteria? Why or why not?HersheyChase Experiments The graph shown in FIGURE 8.5 is reproduced from an original 1952 publication by Hershey and Chase. Bacteriophage were labeled with radioactive tracers and allowed 10 infect bacteria. The virusbacteria mixtures were then whirled in a blender to dislodge any viral components attached to the exterior of the bacteria. Afterward, radioactivity from the tracers was measured. FIGURE 8.5 Detail of Alfred Hershey and Martha Chases 1952 publication describing their experiments with bacteriophage. Infected bacteria refers to the percentage of bacteria that survived the blender. Before blending what percentage of each isotope. 35S and 32P, was extracellular (outside the bacteria)?Pues (two-ringed) 9. (a) Label each nitrogenous base in the double strand of DNA in Figure 4. NEL P-C.₂. H- (a) -CH₂-P-C₂ 5' 0 PCH₂ (b) -Н -CH₂-P-C₂ 5' 0 PCH₂ CH₂-P-C₂ H 0 I' P 5' 0 (d) 3' CH₂ H PCH₂ Figure 4 (b) Figure 4 above shows a phosphodiester bond. Explain what this is. 1.5 Pr