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- The Harris-Benedict equation estimates the number of calories your body needs to maintainyour weight if you do no exercise. This is called your basal metabolic rate, or BMR.The formula for the calories needed for a woman to maintain her weight isBMR = 655 + (4.3 x weight in pounds) + (4.7 x height in inches) -(4.7 x age in years)The formula for the calories needed for a man to maintain his weight isBMR = 66 + (6.3 x weight in pounds) + (12.9 x height in inches) -(6.8 x age in years)A typical chocolate bar will contain around 230 calories. Write a program that allows the userto input his or her weight in pounds, height in inches, age in years, and the character M formale and F for female. The program should then output the number of chocolate bars thatshould be consumed to maintain one's weight for the appropriate sex of the specified weight,height, and age.arrow_forwardWrite a program that takes as input the speed of a car e.g 80. If the speed is less than 70, it should print “Ok”. Otherwise, for every 5 km/s above the speed limit (70), it should give the driver one demerit point and print the total number of demerit pointsarrow_forwardWrite a program to calculate the position of a projectile at a given time t. For an initial velocity vo and angle of departure ®g, the position is given by x and y coordinates as follows (note: the gravity constant g is 9.81 m/s²): X= V0 Cos (0)t y=vo sin (8,)t –; gt The program should initialize the variables for the initial velocity, time, and angle of departure. It should then call a function to find the x and y coordinates, and then another function to print the resultsarrow_forward
- Write a program that computes the theoretical flame temperature when a mixture of methane, propane, n-butane, and n-pentane (0% to 100& methane in 5% increments; 0 to 100 mol% propane in 5% increments; 0% to 100% mole n-butane in 5% increments) at 25°C is burned with excess air (0% to 100% excess in 5% increments) preheated to preheated to (50°C to 200°C in 10°C increments)arrow_forwardGiven an airplane’s acceleration a and take-offspeed v, you can compute the minimum runway length needed for an airplane totake off using the following formula:length =v2/2aWrite a program that prompts the user to enter v in meters/second (m/s) and theacceleration a in meters/second squared (m/s2), then, displays the minimum runwaylength. Here is a sample run: Enter speed and acceleration: 60 3.5The minimum runway length for this airplane is 514.286arrow_forwardA mass m is attached to the end of a rope of length r 3 meters. The rope can only be whirled around at speeds of 1, 10, 20, or 40 meters per second. The rope can with stand a maximum tension of T = 60 Newtons. Write a program where the user enters the value of the mass m, and the program determines the greatest speed at which it can be whirled without breaking the rope. Assume that the mass m is less than 100 kg. Hint: T = mv2 /r. Drop Your Code here: #Set the rope length #Set the maximum tension #Set the message #Read the mass value #Set a list of possible rotation speed #Set the size of the list Drag your statements from the following choices: length = 3 max_tension = 60 message = "The greatest speed without breaking the rope is:" mass = float(input(">>>Enters the value of the mass m: ")) rotation_speed - [1. 10, 20, 40] N= len(rotation_speed) pos - N-1 for i in range (N): tension = mass"rotation_speed[i)*2/length if tension>max tension: pos i-1 break…arrow_forward
- Write a program that calculates the potential energy of 3 charges q1 = 1, q2 = 2, q3 = 3 located at points (1,2, 3), (3, –4, –5), and (-4, 2, –6) respectively. The units are coulombs for charge and meters for coordinates. The energy is given by the expression 9293 9193 9142 + T12 U = k r23 T13 where is the distance between the charges q; and q;, and k = 9 × 10º in SI units. Tij Your program should print the result on the screen.arrow_forwardWrite a program that will display a table of trigonometric functions: sin x, and tan x for x is from 0 to 20 degrees. The output should be: COS X, Angle in degrees sin x COS X tan x 1 1 0.0175 0.9998 0.0175 0.0349 0.9994 0.0349 20 0.3420 0.9397 0.3640 2.arrow_forwardA-Write a program to compute the drag force F, (in Newton) When a body swims through fluid, the drag force is given by 1 F₁ =pV²ACD Take: p= 1000 kg/m3 is the density of fluid, V 1.25 (m/s) is the swimming speed, A=0.25 m² is the frontal area of the body, Cp=0.09 is the coefficient of drag. Matlaparrow_forward
- f. A laborant in a laboratory does a number of antigen tests in one day. Write a program that simulates the number of antigen tests done in a day in a laboratory, displays the number of positives and negatives, and calculates the % of positives in one day. Your program needs to first generate a random number that will show the number of tests done in a day. One laboratory in a day cannot do more than 100 tests and less than 1 (they do at least one). Then for each of the tests, your program needs to generate a random number to show whether they are positive or negative. In order to write this program, you need to have the following three functions used by the main function: test result (void): This function generates a test result. It should randomly return either one or zero. 1 means positive test result and 0 means negative test result. float positive percentage (int,int) : This function takes the total number of positives and the total number of tests and returns the % of positives.…arrow_forwardA pendulum is simply a weight attached to a fixed point, usually through a string or a rod, and it swings freely backward and forward. The period of a pendulum is the amount of time that it takes to go from one point to another as it swings. Length of pendulum SWING T = PERIOD of the swing The formula to compute the period (7) is the following: T = 2π g=9.8 m/sec² L is the arm length of pendulum in meters. The unit of the period (7) is seconds. Write a program that will generate a table that will show the period (7) for several pendulums with lengths (L) in the range 10cm ≤L≤ 100cm in increments of 2cm. Your code must: 1) include a user-define function that performs a single period calculation, use the following function prototype: void pendulumPeriod(float length, float *period) 2) display to the monitor the length and period of the pendulums in table format with a header and units. 3) save the lengths and period of the pendulums to a file.arrow_forwardWrite a program that computes the theoretical flame temperature when a mixture of methane, propane, n-butane, and n-pentane (0% to 100% mole methane in 5 % increments; 0 to 100 mol% propane in 5% increments; 0% to 100% mole n-butane in 5 % increments) at 25°C is burned with excess air (0% to 100% excess in 5% increments) preheated to preheated to (50°C to 200°C in 10°C increments)arrow_forward
- C++ for Engineers and ScientistsComputer ScienceISBN:9781133187844Author:Bronson, Gary J.Publisher:Course Technology PtrC++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337102087Author:D. S. MalikPublisher:Cengage Learning