Montello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for 125,000 miles. Montello uses the
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- Montello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $25,000. The truck has a salvage value of $6,000 and is expected to be driven for 125,000 miles. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method, and in year one it expects to use the truck for 26,000 miles. Calculate the annual depreciation expense.arrow_forwardUrquhart Global purchases a building to house its administrative offices for $500,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $45,000, and it is expected to be used for forty years. Urquhart uses the straight-line depreciation method for all buildings. After ten years of recording depreciation, Urquhart determines that the building will be useful for a total of fifty years instead of forty. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first ten years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final forty years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year eleven.arrow_forwardThe Scampini Supplies Company recently purchased a new delivery truck. The new truck cost $22,500, and it is expected to generate net after-tax operating cash flows, including depreciation, of $6,250 per year. The truck has a 5-year expected life. The expected salvage values after tax adjustments for the truck are given here. The company’s cost of capital is 10%. Should the firm operate the truck until the end of its 5-year physical life? If not, then what is its optimal economic life? Would the introduction of salvage values, in addition to operating cash flows, ever reduce the expected NPV and/or IRR of a project?arrow_forward
- Alfredo Company purchased a new 3-D printer for $900,000. Although this printer is expected to last for ten years, Alfredo knows the technology will become old quickly, and so they plan to replace this printer in three years. At that point, Alfredo believes it will be able to sell the printer for $15,000. Calculate yearly depreciation using the double-declining-balance method.arrow_forwardColquhoun International purchases a warehouse for $300,000. The best estimate of the salvage value at the time of purchase was $15,000, and it is expected to be used for twenty-five years. Colquhoun uses the straight-line depreciation method for all warehouse buildings. After four years of recording depreciation, Colquhoun determines that the warehouse will be useful for only another fifteen years. Calculate annual depreciation expense for the first four years. Determine the depreciation expense for the final fifteen years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year five.arrow_forwardTree Lovers Inc. purchased 2,500 acres of woodland in which it intends to harvest the complete forest, leaving the land barren and worthless. Tree Lovers paid $5,000,000 for the land. Tree Lovers will sell the lumber as it is harvested and it expects to deplete it over ten years (150 acres in year one, 300 acres in year two, 250 acres in year three, 150 acres in year four, and 100 acres in year five). Calculate the depletion expense for the next five years and create the journal entry for year one.arrow_forward
- Montezuma Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $15,000. The truck has a salvage value of $3,000 and is expected to be driven for eight years. Montezuma uses the straight-line depreciation method. Calculate the annual depreciation expense. After three years of recording depreciation, Montezuma determines that the delivery truck will only be useful for another three years and that the salvage value will increase to $4,000. Determine the depreciation expense for the final three years of the assets life, and create the journal entry for year four.arrow_forwardMontello Inc. purchases a delivery truck for $15,000. The truck has a salvage value of $3,000 and is expected to be driven for eight years or 120,000 miles. Montello uses the straight-line depreciation method. Calculate the annual depreciation expense. Montello uses the units-of-production depreciation method and in year one it expects to use the truck for 23,000 miles. Calculate the annual depreciation expense.arrow_forwardBenson Enterprises is deciding when to replace its old machine. The machine’s current salvagevalue is $1.2 million. Its current book value is $1 million. If not sold, the old machine will requiremaintenance costs of $420,000 at the end of the year for the next five years. Depreciation on theold machine is $200,000 per year. At the end of five years, it will have a salvage value of $220,000.A replacement machine costs $3.5 million now and requires maintenance costs of $160,000 at theend of each year during its economic life of five years. At the end of five years, the new machinewill have a salvage value of $540,000. It will be fully depreciated using the three-year MACRSschedule. In five years a replacement machine will cost $4,000,000. Pilot will need to purchasethis machine regardless of what choice it makes today. The corporate tax is 35 percent and theappropriate discount rate is 10 percent. The company is assumed to earn sufficient revenues togenerate tax shields from…arrow_forward
- Super Mega Business Corporation (SMBC) is purchasing a $20 million machine. It will cost $50,000 to transport and install the machine. The machine has a depreciable life of five years. It will have no salvage value. For their financial statements, SMBC always use the straight-line depreciation method. A) What are the straight-line depreciation expenses associated with this machine in year 2 after the purchase? B) What is the machine’s depreciation tax shield in year 3 after the purchase, assuming the SMBC’s marginal tax rate is 20%? C) Assume the MACRS depreciation schedule for this type of machine runs over three years and assigns the following percentage values: 20%, 50% and 30%. What is the MACRS depreciation expense in year 2? D) Assume the company can either buy the machine in January or December of the first year. Which one will generate more MACRS depreciation in the first year and why? With explanation please.arrow_forwardCalligraphy Pens is deciding when to replace its old machine. The machine's current salvage value is $3,050,000. Its current book value is $1,800,000. If not sold, the old machine will require maintenance costs of $710,000 at the end of the year for the next five years. Depreciation on the old machine is $360,000 per year. At the end of five years, it will have a salvage value of $155,000 and a book value of $0. A replacement machine costs $4,650,000 now and requires maintenance costs of $380,000 at the end of each year during its economic life of five years. At the end of the five years, the new machine will have a salvage value of $745,000. It will be fully depreciated by the straight-line method. In five years, a replacement machine will cost $3,650,000. The company will need to purchase this machine regardless of what choice it makes today. The corporate tax rate is 25 percent and the appropriate discount rate is 7 percent. The company is assumed to earn sufficient revenues to…arrow_forwardCalligraphy Pens is deciding when to replace its old machine. The machine's current salvage value is $2,400,000. Its current book value is $1.475,000. If not sold, the old machine will require maintenance costs of $645,000 at the end of the year for the next five years. Depreciation on the old machine is $295,000 per year. At the end of five years, it will have a salvage value of $90,000 and a book value of $0. A replacement machine costs $4,000,000 now and requires maintenance costs of $315,000 at the end of each year during its economic life of five years. At the end of the five years, the new machine will have a salvage value of $680,000. It will be fully depreciated by the straight-line method. In five years, a replacement machine will cost $3,000,000. The company will need to purchase this machine regardless of what choice it makes today. The corporate tax rate is 22 percent and the appropriate discount rate is 7 percent. The company is assumed to earn sufficient revenues to…arrow_forward
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