(a)
Interpretation:
To identify the acyl chloride and amine to form the following amide molecules.
(a) N-ethylbutanamide
Concept introduction:
The preparation amides is done by using carboxylic acids, acyl chlorides and esters. When these
The general reaction of acetyl chlorides and amines to synthesize an amide is written as,
(b)
Interpretation:
To identify the acyl chloride and amine to form the following amide molecules.
(b) N,N-dimethylbenzamide.
Concept introduction:
The preparation amides is done by using carboxylic acids, acyl chlorides and esters. When these carboxylic acid derivatives are treated with ammonia or amines a condensation reaction takes place with the formation of an amide as a major product.
The general reaction of acetyl chlorides and amines to synthesize an amide is written as,
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Organic Chemistry (8th Edition)
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- a.Primary amides tend to exist as dimers in the solid and liquid state. b.Dimethylacetamide, CH3CON(CH3)2 has a higher boiling point than acetamide. c.Nitrile is often classified as an acid derivative because it is hydrolyzed to a -COOH. d.Esters have lower boiling points than ketones of comparable molecular masses. Whice are correct?arrow_forwardA. Use the structure of aniline provided and draw the complete structural formula for each of the following: N-Methylaniline N,N-Dimethylaniline 3-Octanamine 4-Chloro-5-iodo-1-nonanamine N-Isopropylanilinearrow_forwardWhich of the following statements is INCORRECT? a. Amines are electrophilic. Amines are stronger bases than alcohols, ethers, or water. Nitrogen atom is sp³-hybridized and is tetrahedral in shape. Solubility of amines decreases with increasing number of carbons. O b. O C. O d.arrow_forward
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