Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 3, Problem 5CE
Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 3.4 for data on Dohini Manufacturing Company’s purchasing cost and number of purchase orders.
The controller for Dohini Manufacturing ran regression on the data, and the coefficients shown by the regression program are:
Required:
- 1. Construct the cost formula for the purchasing activity showing the fixed cost and the variable rate.
- 2. If Dohini Manufacturing Company estimates that next month will have 430 purchase orders, what is the total estimated purchasing cost for that month? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.)
- 3. What if Dohini Manufacturing wants to estimate purchasing cost for the coming year and expects 5,340 purchase orders? What will estimated total purchasing cost be? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.) What is the total fixed purchasing cost? Why doesn’t it equal the fixed cost calculated in Requirement 1?
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Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 3.4 for data on Dohini Manufacturing Company’s purchasing cost and number of purchase orders.The controller for Dohini Manufacturing ran regression on the data, and the coefficients shown by the regression program are:
Intercept 15,021 (rounded to the nearest dollar)X variable 1 9.74 (rounded to the nearest cent)
Required:
1. Construct the cost formula for the purchasing activity showing the fixed cost and the vari-able rate.
2. If Dohini Manufacturing Company estimates that next month will have 430 purchaseorders, what is the total estimated purchasing cost for that month? (Round your answer tothe nearest dollar.)3. What if Dohini Manufacturing wants to estimate purchasing cost for the coming year andexpects 5,340 purchase orders? What will estimated total purchasing cost be? (Round youranswer to the nearest dollar.) What is the total fixed purchasing cost? Why doesn’t it equalthe fixed cost calculated in Requirement 1?
JPL, Incorporated has provided its sales and expense data for the most recent period. The Controller has asked you prepare a
spreadsheet that shows the related CVP Analysis computations.
Given the following information complete a CVP analysis for JPL, Incorporated:
Unit sales
Selling price per unit
Variable expenses per unit
Fixed expenses
11,200 units
$ 75 per unit
$45 per unit
$ 210,000
Required:
Use the data to answer the following.
1. Compute the CM ratio and variable expense ratio.
2. Compute the break-even sales.
3. Compute the margin of safety.
4. Compute the degree of operating leverage.
High-Low Method to Determine Fixed Cost and Variable Rate
McGarvey Manufacturing Company had the following 12 months of data on purchasing cost and number of purchase orders.
Month
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October
November
December
Required:
Purchasing Cost
$19,250
18,050
18,200
18,050
19,345
19,500
19,670
20,940
19,430
20,020
18,800
19,340
Number of Purchase
Orders
370
330
320
410
400
450
460
560
440
600
470
480
W
Chapter 3 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
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Ch. 3 - What is meant by the best-fitting line? Is the...Ch. 3 - When is multiple regression required to explain...Ch. 3 - Explain the meaning of the learning curve. How do...Ch. 3 - Assume you are the manager responsible for...Ch. 3 - Some firms assign mixed costs to either the fixed...Ch. 3 - Callies Gym is a complete fitness center. Owner...Ch. 3 - Corazon Manufacturing Company has a purchasing...Ch. 3 - Darnell Poston, owner of Poston Manufacturing,...Ch. 3 - Dohini Manufacturing Company had the following 12...Ch. 3 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 3.4 for data on...Ch. 3 - The controller for Dohini Manufacturing Company...Ch. 3 - Prob. 7CECh. 3 - State Universitys football team just received a...Ch. 3 - Classify the following costs of activity inputs as...Ch. 3 - SmokeCity, Inc., manufactures barbeque smokers....Ch. 3 - Cashion Company produces chemical mixtures for...Ch. 3 - For the following activities and their associated...Ch. 3 - Prob. 13ECh. 3 - Vargas, Inc., produces industrial machinery....Ch. 3 - Penny Davis runs the Shear Beauty Salon near a...Ch. 3 - Shirrell Blackthorn is the accountant for several...Ch. 3 - Deepa Dalal opened a free-standing radiology...Ch. 3 - Prob. 18ECh. 3 - The controller of the South Charleston plant of...Ch. 3 - Lassiter Company used the method of least squares...Ch. 3 - Sweet Dreams Bakery was started five years ago by...Ch. 3 - Ginnian and Fitch, a regional accounting firm,...Ch. 3 - Bordner Company manufactures HVAC (heating,...Ch. 3 - Sharon Glessing, controller for Janson Company,...Ch. 3 - The graphs below represent cost behavior patterns...Ch. 3 - Starling Co. manufactures one product with a...Ch. 3 - Alard Manufacturing Company has a billing...Ch. 3 - Prob. 28ECh. 3 - Prob. 29ECh. 3 - Natur-Gro, Inc., manufactures composters. Based on...Ch. 3 - Rolertyme Company manufactures roller skates. With...Ch. 3 - St. Teresas Medical Center (STMC) offers a number...Ch. 3 - Big Mikes, a large hardware store, has gathered...Ch. 3 - Kimball Company has developed the following cost...Ch. 3 - The management of Wheeler Company has decided to...Ch. 3 - DeMarco Company is developing a cost formula for...Ch. 3 - Weber Valley Regional Hospital has collected data...Ch. 3 - Friendly Bank is attempting to determine the cost...Ch. 3 - Randy Harris, controller, has been given the...Ch. 3 - The Lockit Company manufactures door knobs for...Ch. 3 - Harriman Industries manufactures engines for the...Ch. 3 - Thames Assurance Company sells a variety of life...
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- The controller for Dohini Manufacturing Company felt that the number of purchase orders alone did not explain the monthly purchasing cost. He knew that nonstandard orders (for example, one requiring an overseas supplier) took more time and effort. He collected data on the number of nonstandard orders for the past 12 months and added that information to the data on purchasing cost and total number of purchase orders. Multiple regression was run on the above data; the coefficients shown by the regression program are: Required: 1. Construct the cost formula for the purchasing activity showing the fixed cost and the variable rate. 2. If Dohini Manufacturing Company estimates that next month will have 430 total purchase orders and 45 nonstandard orders, what is the total estimated purchasing cost for that month? (Round your answer to the nearest dollar.) 3. What if Dohini Manufacturing wants to estimate purchasing cost for the coming year and expects 5,340 purchase orders and 580 nonstandard orders? What will estimated total purchasing cost be? What is the total fixed purchasing cost? Why doesnt it equal the fixed cost calculated in Requirement 2? (Round your answers to the nearest dollar.)arrow_forwardMethod of Least Squares, Predicting Cost for Different Time Periods from the One Used to Develop a Cost Formula Refer to the information for Farnsworth Company on the previous page. However, assume that Tracy has used the method of least squares on the receiving data and has gotten the following results: Required: 1. Using the results from the method of least squares, prepare a cost formula for the receiving activity. 2. Using the formula from Requirement 1, what is the predicted cost of receiving for a month in which 1,450 receiving orders are processed? (Note: Round your answer to the nearest dollar.) 3. Prepare a cost formula for the receiving activity for a quarter. Based on this formula, what is the predicted cost of receiving for a quarter in which 4,650 receiving orders are anticipated? Prepare a cost formula for the receiving activity for a year. Based on this formula, what is the predicted cost of receiving for a year in which 18,000 receiving orders are anticipated?arrow_forwardUsing Multiple Regression Results to Construct and Apply a Cost Formula The controller for Dohini Manufacturing Company felt that the number of purchase orders alone did not explain the monthly purchasing cost. He knew that nonstandard orders (for example, one requiring an overseas supplier) took more time and effort. He collected data on the number of nonstandard orders for the past 12 months and added that information to the data on purchasing cost and total number of purchase orders. Month Purchasing Cost Number of Purchase Orders Number of Nonstandard Orders January $18,860 370 53 February 18,065 330 35 March 19,250 370 61 April 18,050 410 14 May 19,345 400 73 June 19,500 450 55 July 19,670 460 30 August 20,940…arrow_forward
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