1.1 Calculate the monopoly prices and quantities, as well as calculating the consumer surplus and profit for each type of customer. 1.2 Briefly state the definition of first-best outcome, then find the first-best outcome. The regulator now considers setting Ramsey Prices to attain the second-best outcome. 1.3 Give a brief definition of second-best outcome and state the quantity reduction rule, which is the necessary condition for Ramsey Prices, and economic insights. 1.4 The quantity for the business customers is QR = 40 at the Ramsey Prices (R). Derive the Ramsey Prices for both consumers (PR and PR). Briefly explain why PR is higher than PR. 1.5 Calculate the new total surplus at Ramsey Prices. Compared to the answer in (b),

Microeconomic Theory
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Chapter14: Monopoly
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Please solve 1.4 this is my homework

Question -1
A monopoly electricity producer serves two types of customers, business (B) and house-
hold (H). The demand function of business customers is given by QB = 100 – PB and the
demand function of household customers is given by QH = 50 – PH. We assume there is
no marginal cost, yet the monopolist has the fixed cost F = 2000. So far, the monopolist is
unregulated.
1.1 Calculate the monopoly prices and quantities, as well as calculating the consumer
surplus and profit for each type of customer.
1.2 Briefly state the definition of first-best outcome, then find the first-best outcome.
The regulator now considers setting Ramsey Prices to attain the second-best outcome.
1.3 Give a brief definition of second-best outcome and state the quantity reduction rule,
which is the necessary condition for Ramsey Prices, and economic insights.
1.4 The quantity for the business customers is Q = 40 at the Ramsey Prices (R). Derive
the Ramsey Prices for both consumers (P# and P#). Briefly explain why PË is higher
than P.
1.5 Calculate the new total surplus at Ramsey Prices. Compared to the answer in (b),
how much is the increase in total surplus?
Transcribed Image Text:Question -1 A monopoly electricity producer serves two types of customers, business (B) and house- hold (H). The demand function of business customers is given by QB = 100 – PB and the demand function of household customers is given by QH = 50 – PH. We assume there is no marginal cost, yet the monopolist has the fixed cost F = 2000. So far, the monopolist is unregulated. 1.1 Calculate the monopoly prices and quantities, as well as calculating the consumer surplus and profit for each type of customer. 1.2 Briefly state the definition of first-best outcome, then find the first-best outcome. The regulator now considers setting Ramsey Prices to attain the second-best outcome. 1.3 Give a brief definition of second-best outcome and state the quantity reduction rule, which is the necessary condition for Ramsey Prices, and economic insights. 1.4 The quantity for the business customers is Q = 40 at the Ramsey Prices (R). Derive the Ramsey Prices for both consumers (P# and P#). Briefly explain why PË is higher than P. 1.5 Calculate the new total surplus at Ramsey Prices. Compared to the answer in (b), how much is the increase in total surplus?
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