A population has the following characteristics.(a) A total of 25% of the population survives the first year. Of that 25%, 75% survives the second year. The maximum life span is 3 years.(b) The average number of offspring for each member of the population is 3 the first year, 5 the second year, and 3 the third year.The population now consists of 128 members in each of the three age classes. How many members will there be in each age class in 1 year?0 ≤ age ≤ 11 ≤ age ≤ 22 ≤ age ≤ 3In 2 years?0 ≤ age ≤ 11 ≤ age ≤ 22 ≤ age ≤ 3

We are give that a total of 25% of the population survives the first year. Of that 25%, 75% survives…

Answered: A population has the following…

Elementary Linear Algebra (MindTap Course List)

8th Edition

ISBN:9781305658004

Author:Ron Larson

Publisher:Ron Larson

Chapter2: Matrices

Section2.CR: Review Exercises

Problem 64CR

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Chemistry In a chemistry experiment, a test tube contains 10,000 molecules of a compound. Initially, 20 of the molecules are in a gas state, 60 are in a liquid state, and 20 are in solid state. After introducing a catalyst, 40 of gas molecules change to liquid, 30 of the liquid molecules changes to solid, and 50 of the solid molecules change to liquid. How many molecules are in each state after introducing the catalyst?
Oil ProductionThe following table shows the amount of crude oil in billions of barrels produced in the United States in recent years. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration. Year Crude Oil Produced 2002 2.097 2003 2.060 2004 1.989 2005 1.893 2006 1.857 2007 1.853 2008 1.830 2009 1.954 2010 2.000 2011 2.063 2012 2.377 In this exercise we are interested in the total amount of crude oil produced over the 10-year period from mid-2002 to mid-2012, using the data for the 11 years above. One approach is to sum up the numbers in the second column, but only count half of the first and last numbers. Give the answer to this calculation. Approximate the amount of crude oil produced over the 10-year period 2002-2012 by taking the average of the left endpoint sum and the right endpoint sum. Explain why this is equivalent to the calculation done in part a. This is also equivalent to a formula known as the trapezoidal rule, discussed in the next chapter. If your calculator has a cubic regression feature, find the best-fitting cubic function for these data, letting t=0 correspond to 2000. Then integrate this equation over the interval [2.12] to estimate the amount of crude oil produced over this time period. Compare with your answer to part a.
Sales Commissions A saleswoman works at a kiosk that offers three different models of cell phones: standard with 16 GB capacity, deluxe with 32 GB capacity, and super deluxe with 64 GB capacity. For each phone that she sells, she earns a commission based on the cell phone model. One week she sells 9 standard, 11 deluxe, and 8 super-deluxe and makes $740 in commission. The next week she sells 13 standard, 15 deluxe, and 16 super-deluxe for a $1204 commission. The third week she sells 8 standard, 7 deluxe, and 14 super-deluxe, earning $828 in commission. (a) Let x, y, and z represent the commission she earns on standard, deluxe, and super-deluxe, respectively. Translate the given information into a system of equations in x, y, and z. (b) Express the system of equations you found in part (a) as a matrix equation of the form AX=B . (c) Find the inverse of the coefficient matrix A and use it to solve the matrix equation in part (b). How much commission does the saleswoman earn on each model of cell phone?

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