ort-run and long-run effects of a shift in demand ose that the tofu industry is initially operating in long-run equilibrium at a price level of $5 per block of tofu and quantity of 150 million blocks per Suppose a top medical journal publishes research that animal-alternative protein sources such as tofu could decrease your expected lifespan by ars. publication is expected to cause consumers to demand tofu at every price. In the short run, firms will respond at the demand curve, the supply curve, or both on the following graph to illustrate these short-run effects of the publication. Supply Demand
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- A firms marginal cost curve above the average variable cost curve is equal to the films individual supply curve. This means that every time a firm receives a price from the market it will be willing to supply the amount of output where the price equals marginal cost. What happens to the films individual supply curve if marginal costs increase?Tips ips The following graph plots daily cost curves for a firm operating in the competitive market for instant pots. 100 PRICE (Dollars per instant pot) 8888 2 2 2 2 10 o ATC AVC MC ㅁㅁ 0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 QUANTITY (Thousands of instant pots) Using the following table, for each price level, calculate the optimal quantity of units for the firm to produce. Using the data from the graph to determine the firm's total variable cost, calculate the profit or loss associated with producing that quantity. Assume that if the firm is indifferent between producing and shutting down, it will choose to produce. (Hint: Select purple points [diamond symbols] on the graph to receive exact average variable cost information.) Price (Dollars per instant pot) Quantity (Instant pots) Total Revenue (Dollars) Fixed Cost (Dollars) Variable Cost (Dollars) Profit (Dollars) 25.00 1,600,000 70.00 1,600,000 100.00 1,600,000 If the firm shuts down, it must incur its fixed costs (FC) in the short run. In…1.0 - If the demand forApple Cinnamon Cheerios decreases at all prices, what will happen to thedemand curve? Show the shift in the demand curve on the same diagram and explain what happensto the firm’s output and profits.
- Market Equilibrium A retail chain will buy 800 televisions if the price is $350 each and 1200 if the priceis $300. A wholesaler will supply 700 of these televisions at $280 each and 1400 at $385 each. Assumingthat the supply and demand functions are linear, findthe market equilibrium point and explain what itmeans.Suppose that the tuna industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $5 per can of tuna and a quantity of 500 million cans per year. Suppose that WebMD claims that the bacteria found in tuna will decrease your expected lifespan by 2 years. WebMD's claim will cause consumers to demand Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both on the following graph to illustrate these short-run effects of WebMD's claim. ? PRICE (Dollars per can) 10 9 8 0 O tuna at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by 100 200 Supply Demand 300 400 500 600 700 800 QUANTITY (Millions of cans) 000 1000 Demand 1 SupplyTwo months after launching the 8 GB iPhone in 2007Applereduced its price from $599 to $399 Unit sales not only increased , they soared, Front Page After iPhone Price CutSales Are Up by 200 Percent reports Refer to the and this price-cut information to answer one question FRONT PAGE iPhone Price Sales Up by 200 Piper Gene Munster, the person for a survey dedicated to Apple in which he estimated number of iPhones were sold, has come up with yet another interesting theory According to Munster and the week Apple announcement about 1 Phones the take the that the price sales increased to percent By Apple and AT&T were an average of 9,000 Phones a day before the price reduction, which would have put their quarterly sales as of September the end of the , he believes Apple will have of 2007 What was the quarterly price elasticity of demand for iPhones in 2007
- 60 MC 40 АТС AVC 20 50 100 150 Quantity efer to the graph shown above. Assume the price is $30. - What is this firm's profit maximizing output level? - What is the firm's profit-maximizing price?The cost of producing flat-screen TVs has fallen overthe past decade. Let’s consider some implications ofthis fact.a. Draw a supply-and-demand diagram to show theeffect of falling production costs on the price andquantity of flat-screen TVs sold.ng g A belrainte induydalindanyaatdaca ATC e d tyre OR nte v Refer to the diagram to the right. Suppose the prevailing price is P1 and the firm is currently producing its lossminus?minimizing quantity. In the long run? equilibrium, Show transcribed image text
- Suppose that the chicken industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $5 per pound of chicken and a quantity of 250 million pounds per year. Suppose that WebMD claims that a protein found in chicken will increase your expected lifespan by 5 years. WebMD's claim will cause consumers to demand chicken at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by Shift the demand curve, the supply curve, or both on the following graph to illustrate these short-run effects of WebMD's claim. 9 Supply Demand 8. Supply Demand 1 0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 QUANTITY (Millions of pounds) 10 3. 2. PRICE (Dollars per pound)The blue curve on the follovwing graph represents the demand curve facing a firm that can set its own prices. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool Market for Goods 250 225 I Quantity Demanded 25 200 (Units) 175 Demand Price (Dollars per unit) 125.00 150 125 100 75 Demand 50 25 30 QUANTITY (Units) 5 10 15 20 25 35 40 45 50 On the graph input tool, change the number found in the Quantity Demanded field to determine the prices that correspond to the production of 0, 10, 20, 25, 30, 40, and 50 units of output. Calculate the total revenue for each of these production levels. Then, on the following graph, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the results 3130 2817 Total Revenue 2504 2191 1878 + 1565 1252 939 626 313 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50…8. Short-run and long-run effects of a shift in demand Suppose that the chicken industry is in long-run equilibrium at a price of $5 per pound of chicken and a quantity of 50 million pounds per year. Suppose that WebMD claims that a protein found in chicken will increase your expected lifespan by 3 years. WebMD's claim will cause consumers to demand more chicken at every price. In the short run, firms will respond by