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- These are measures not found in the chart of accounts, such as customer satisfaction scores or product quality measures. A. Quality measures B. Non-financial measures C. Financial Measures D. Balanced Scorecard A manager would like to see reduction of the following operational measures, except: A. Spoilage B. Number of customer complaints C. Queue time D. Manufacturing EfficiencyClassify each of the following as a problem or a symptom. If it is a symptom, give two examples of a possible underlying problem. If it is a problem, give two examples of a possible symptom that may be detected.a. declining profitsb. defective production processc. low-quality raw materialsd. shortfall in cash balancee. declining market sharef. shortage of employees in the accounts payabledepartmentg. shortage of raw material due to a drought in the Midwesth. inadequately trained workersi. decreasing customer satisfaction1. There is a significant decrease in unit sales. Which of the following would be the LEAST likely action among the different departments? a. Consult with marketing and sales to determine whether there are changes in customer preferences. b. Review changes in technology and determine whether there is obsolescense in the products and the production process c. Inquire with the after-sales service whether there are indications of high level of unresolved customer complaints. d. Communicate with inbound logistics and determine whether raw materials contributed to increase in product failure. 2. The internal cost analysis process involves the following in what order? (A) Identify the links between the process and check for opportunities to lower costs, (B) Identify the value creating processes and the cost of each, (C) Identify the cost driver for each process and the cost per activity level. a. A, B, Cb. C, A, Bc. B, A, Cd. B, C, A 3. This stage of…
- What does a consistently negative responsibility marginimply will happen to the operating income of the business ifthe center is closed? Why? Identify several other factors thatshould be considered in deciding whether or not to close thecenter.“A branch office or business segment that shows negative operating income should be shut down.” Do you agree? Explain briefly.What is the most likely consequence of unethical behaviours by management accountants? Satisfied suppliers Customers paying less for products Resource allocation from the budgeting process in organisations being done inequitably Employees experiencing higher job satisfaction
- The costs referred to as “controllable costs” are a. Costs which management decides to incur in the current period to enable the company to achieve objectives other than the filling of orders placed by customers. b. Costs which are likely to respond to the amount of attention devoted to them by a specified manager. c. Costs which are governed mainly by past decisions that established the present levels of operating and organizational capacity and which only change slowly in response to small changes in capacity. d. Costs which fluctuate in total in response to small changes in the rate of utilization of capacity.Identify the major problems in this situation and explain how they impact the organization. You will need to consider both behavioral and analytical factors. Specifically, how might managerial accounting concepts, tools, or techniques be applied to help resolve this dilemma? What are possible consequences of applying the same to this dilemma? Briefly explain Orange Electronics has been experiencing declining profit margins and has been looking for ways to increase operating income. It cannot raise selling prices for fear of losing business to its competitors. It must either cut costs or improve productivity. The company uses a standard cost system to evaluate the performance of the soldering department. It investigates all unfavorable variances at the end of the month. The soldering department rarely completes the operations in less time than the standard allows (which would result in a favorable variance). In most months, the variance is zero or slightly unfavorable. Reasoning that…All of the following are problems with traditional accounting information EXCEPT: a. Managers in a JIT setting require immediate information. b. The measurement principle tends to ignore standards other than money. c. Variance analysis may yield insignificant values. d. The overhead component in a manufacturing company is usually very large. e. All of these are problems associated with traditional accounting information.
- Segregation of duties is an important internal control. However,this control is often a challenge for smaller businesses because they donot have sufficient staff. Normally, a segregation of duties deficiencyresults in either a significant deficiency or a material weakness in internalcontrol. For each segregation of duties deficiency identified as(1)–(6), complete the following three tasks:a. Indicate the risk to financial reporting that is associated with theinadequacy of the segregation of duties.b. Identify other controls that might mitigate the segregation ofduties risks.c. Identify possible tests of controls for the mitigating controlsselected in (b).The inadequate segregation of duty situations includes:1. The same individual handles cash receipts, the bank reconciliation,and customer complaints.2. The same person prepares billings to customers and also collectscash receipts and applies them to customer accounts.3. The person who prepares billings to customers does not handlecash…Which of the following statements are true? Multiple select question. Measuring and reporting quality costs does not solve quality problems. The impact of customer ill will is generally not found on quality control reports. As managers become more experienced in balancing prevention and appraisal activities, the need for quality cost reports often increases. Decreases in quality costs generally occur as soon as improvement programs are implemented.Which of the following statements regarding flaws suffered by financial measures is not correct?A)They are hard to quantify.B)They do little to motivate employees to improve accounting profits.C)They are not effective in getting managers' attention.D)They are useful in identifying operational problems.E)None of the above.
