Finite Mathematics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9781337280426
Author: Stefan Waner, Steven Costenoble
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 0.4, Problem 11E
To determine
To calculate: The simplified form of the expression
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Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
For Exercises 8–10,
a. Simplify the expression. Do not rationalize the denominator.
b. Find the values of x for which the expression equals zero.
c. Find the values of x for which the denominator is zero.
4x(4x – 5) – 2x² (4)
8.
-6x(6x + 1) – (–3x²)(6)
(6x + 1)2
9.
(4x – 5)?
-
10. V4 – x² - -() 2)
In Exercises 1–16, divide using long division. State the quotient, q(x), and the remainder, r(x).
18x4 + 9x3 + 3x2 /3x2+1
In Exercises 17–25, divide using synthetic division.
17. (2x2 +x-10)/(x-2)
25. (x2 -5x-5x3 +x4)/(5+x)
For Exercises 115–120, factor the expressions over the set of complex numbers. For assistance, consider these examples.
• In Section R.3 we saw that some expressions factor over the set of integers. For example: x - 4 = (x + 2)(x – 2).
• Some expressions factor over the set of irrational numbers. For example: - 5 = (x + V5)(x – V5).
To factor an expression such as x + 4, we need to factor over the set of complex numbers. For example, verify that
x + 4 = (x + 2i)(x – 2i).
115. а. х
- 9
116. а. х?
- 100
117. а. х
- 64
b. x + 9
b. + 100
b. x + 64
118. а. х — 25
119. а. х— 3
120. а. х — 11
b. x + 25
b. x + 3
b. x + 11
Chapter 0 Solutions
Finite Mathematics
Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 1ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.1 - Calculate each expression in Exercises 124, giving...Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.1 - Calculate each expression in Exercises 124, giving...Ch. 0.1 - Calculate each expression in Exercises 124, giving...Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.1 - Calculate each expression in Exercises 124, giving...Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 25ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 27ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 28ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 29ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 30ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 32ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 33ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 0.1 - Convert each expression in Exercises 25-50 into...Ch. 0.1 - Convert each expression in Exercises 25-50 into...Ch. 0.1 - Convert each expression in Exercises 25-50 into...Ch. 0.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 39ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 40ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 42ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 49ECh. 0.1 - Prob. 50ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 1ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 12ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 17ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 19ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 21ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 22ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 25ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 27ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 28ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 29ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 31ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 0.2 - Convert the expressions in Exercises 31-36 to...Ch. 0.2 - Prob. 36ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 37ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 39ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 40ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 41ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 42ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 43ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 44ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 45ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 46ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 47ECh. 0.2 - Evaluate expressions in Exercises 3756, rounding...Ch. 0.2 - Prob. 49ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 50ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 51ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 52ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 53ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 54ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 55ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 56ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 57ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 58ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 59ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 60ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 61ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 62ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 63ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 64ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 65ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 66ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 67ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 68ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 69ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 70ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 71ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 72ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 73ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 74ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 75ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 76ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 77ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 78ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 79ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 80ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 81ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 82ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 83ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 84ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 85ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 86ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 87ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 88ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 89ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 90ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 91ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 92ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 93ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 94ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 95ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 96ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 97ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 98ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 99ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 100ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 101ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 102ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 103ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 104ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 105ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 106ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 107ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 108ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 109ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 110ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 111ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 112ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 113ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 114ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 115ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 116ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 117ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 118ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 119ECh. 0.2 - Prob. 120ECh. 0.3 - Expand each expression in Exercises 122. x(4x+6)Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 12ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.3 - Expand each expression in Exercises 122....Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 19ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 21ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 0.3 - In Exercises 2330, factor each expression and...Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 28ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 0.3 - In Exercises 2330, factor each expression and...Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 31ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 32ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 33ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 34ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 35ECh. 0.3 - In Exercises 3148, (a) factor the given...Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 39ECh. 0.3 - In Exercises 3148, (a) factor the given...Ch. 0.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 43ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 45ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 47ECh. 0.3 - Prob. 48ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 1ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.4 - Rewrite each expression in Exercises 116 as a...Ch. 0.4 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.4 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.5 - Solve the equations in Exercises 112 for x...Ch. 0.5 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.5 - Solve the equations in Exercises 112 for x...Ch. 0.5 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 17ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 18ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 19ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 21ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 22ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 24ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 25ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 27ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 28ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 29ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 30ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 31ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 32ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 33ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 34ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 35ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 36ECh. 0.5 - Find all possible real solutions of each equation...Ch. 0.5 - Prob. 38ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 39ECh. 0.5 - Find all possible real solutions of each equation...Ch. 0.5 - Prob. 41ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 42ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 43ECh. 0.5 - Prob. 44ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 1ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.6 - Solve the equations in Exercises 126....Ch. 0.6 - Prob. 12ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 17ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 18ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 19ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 21ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 22ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 24ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 25ECh. 0.6 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.7 - Referring to the following figure, determine the...Ch. 0.7 - Prob. 2ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 3ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 4ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 5ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 6ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 7ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 8ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 9ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 10ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 11ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 12ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 13ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 16ECh. 0.7 - Prob. 17ECh. 0.7 - Find the value of k such that (k,k) is equidistant...Ch. 0.7 - Describe the set of points (x,y) such that...Ch. 0.7 - Prob. 20ECh. 0.8 - In Exercises 14, complete the given tables....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 14, complete the given tables....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 14, complete the given tables....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 14, complete the given tables....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - Prob. 14ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 15ECh. 0.8 - In Exercises 516, evaluate the given quantity....Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 1728, use the logarithm identities to...Ch. 0.8 - Prob. 23ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 24ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 25ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 26ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 27ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 28ECh. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Prob. 30ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 31ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 32ECh. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Prob. 34ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 35ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 36ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 37ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 38ECh. 0.8 - Prob. 39ECh. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - Let a=log2,b=log3, and c=log7. In Exercises 2946,...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...Ch. 0.8 - In Exercises 4756, solve the given equation for...
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- Exercises 47 D–520: The graph of either a cubic, quartic, or quintic polynomial f(x) with integer zeros is shown. Write the complete factored form of f(x). (Hint: In Exercises 51 O and 52 O the leading coefficient is not +1.)arrow_forwardFor Exercises 69–84, find the zeros and their multiplicities. Consider using Descartes' rule of signs and the upper and lower bound theorem to limit your search for rational zeros. (See Example 10) 69. f(x) = 8x – 42x + 33x + 28 (Hint: See Exercise 61.) 6x – x? (Hint: See Exercise 62.) 70. f(x) - 57x + 70 72. f(x) = 3x – 16x + 5x + 90x (Hint: See Exercise 64.) 2x + 11x - 63x? - 50x + 40 71. f(x) = (Hint: See Exercise 63.) - 138x + 36arrow_forwardFor questions 10 – 11, use the table to answer the questions. It is set up to multiply two polynomials. (show your work)arrow_forward
- In Exercises 9–12, find a first- degree polynomial function P1 whose value and slope agree with the value and slope of f at x = c. Use a graphing utility to graph f and P1.arrow_forwardRationalize the numerator of x+10 – 100 Paragraph A.arrow_forwardFor Exercises 23–24, use the remainder theorem to determine if the given number c is a zero of the polynomial. 23. f(x) = 3x + 13x + 2x + 52x – 40 a. c = 2 b. c = 24. f(x) = x* + 6x + 9x? + 24x + 20 а. с 3D —5 b. c = 2iarrow_forward
- In Exercises 1–10, determine which functions are polynomial functions. For those that are, identify the degree. 2. f(x)=7x2 +9x4 3. g(x) = 7x5 - px3 + 1/5x 5. h(x) = 7x3 +2x2 + 1/x 7. f(x)=x1/2 -3x2 +5arrow_forwardExercises 141–143 will help you prepare for the material covered in the next section. In each exercise, factor the polynomial. (You'll soon be learning techniques that will shorten the factoring process.) 141. x? + 14x + 49 142. x? – 8x + 16 143. х2 — 25 (or x? + 0х — 25)arrow_forwardIn Problems 51–68, find the real zeros of f. Use the real zeros to factor f.arrow_forward
- In Problems 31–40, find the complex zeros of each polynomial function. Write f in factored form.arrow_forwardIn Problems 33–44, determine the maximum number of real zeros that each polynomial function may have. Then list the potential rationalzeros of each polynomial function. Do not attempt to find the zeros.arrow_forwardIn Exercises 130–133, use a graphing utility to graph the functions y, and y2. Select a viewing rectangle that is large enough to show the end behavior of y2. What can you conclude? Verify your conclusions using polynomial multiplication. 130. yı = (x - 2)² y2 = x2 – 4x + 4 131. yı = (x – 4)(x² y2 = x - 7x2 + 14x – 8 132. yı = (x – 1)(x + x + 1) y2 = x – 1 133. yı = (x + 1.5)(x – 1.5) y2 = x? – 2.25 3x + 2)arrow_forward
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