Principles of Accounting Volume 1
19th Edition
ISBN: 9781947172685
Author: OpenStax
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 10, Problem 4EB
Complete the missing piece of information involving the changes in inventory, and their relationship to goods available for sale, for the two years shown.
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Use this inventory information for the month of March to answer the following questions.
Assuming that a periodic inventory system is used, what is ending inventory (rounded) under theaverage-cost method? What is cost of goods sold on a FIFO basis? What is ending inventory under the LIFO method?
How do we update inventory using the year-end physical count and begin the next cycle using the periodic inventory system?
Periodic Inventory by Three Methods
The beginning inventory for Dunne Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period are as follows:
Number
Date
Transaction
of Units
Per Unit
Total
Apr. 3 Inventory
25
$1,200
$30,000
Purchase
75
1,240
93,000
11
Sale
40
2,000
80,000
30
Sale
30
2,000
60,000
May 8
Purchase
60
1,260
75,600
10
Sale
50
2,000
100,000
19
Sale
20
2,000
40,000
28
Purchase
80
1,260
100,800
June 5
Sale
40
2,250
90,000
16
Sale
25
2,250
56,250
21
Purchase
35
1,264
44,240
28
Sale
44
2,250
99,000
Chapter 10 Solutions
Principles of Accounting Volume 1
Ch. 10 - If a company has four lots of products for sale,...Ch. 10 - If a company has three lots of products for sale,...Ch. 10 - When inventory items are highly specialized, the...Ch. 10 - If goods are shipped FOB destination, which of the...Ch. 10 - On which financial statement would the merchandise...Ch. 10 - When would using the FIFO inventory costing method...Ch. 10 - Which accounting rule serves as the primary basis...Ch. 10 - Which type or types of inventory timing system...Ch. 10 - Which of these statements is false? A. If cost of...Ch. 10 - Which inventory costing method is almost always...
Ch. 10 - Which of the following describes features of a...Ch. 10 - Which of the following financial statements would...Ch. 10 - Which of the following would cause periodic ending...Ch. 10 - Which of the following indicates a positive trend...Ch. 10 - What is meant by the term gross margin?Ch. 10 - Can a business change from one inventory costing...Ch. 10 - Why do consignment arrangements present a...Ch. 10 - Explain the difference between the terms FOB...Ch. 10 - When would a company use the specific...Ch. 10 - Explain why a company might want to utilize the...Ch. 10 - Describe the goal of the lower-of-cost-or-market...Ch. 10 - Describe two separate and distinct ways to...Ch. 10 - Describe costing inventory using first-in,...Ch. 10 - Describe costing inventory using last-in,...Ch. 10 - Describe costing inventory using weighted average....Ch. 10 - How long does it take an inventory error affecting...Ch. 10 - What type of issues would arise that might cause...Ch. 10 - Explain the difference between the flow of cost...Ch. 10 - What insights can be gained from inventory ratio...Ch. 10 - Calculate the goods available for sale for...Ch. 10 - Company accepts goods on consignment from R...Ch. 10 - The following information is taken from a companys...Ch. 10 - Complete the missing piece of information...Ch. 10 - Akira Company had the following transactions for...Ch. 10 - Akira Company had the following transactions for...Ch. 10 - Prepare journal entries to record the following...Ch. 10 - Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for...Ch. 10 - Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for...Ch. 10 - Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for...Ch. 10 - Prepare journal entries to record the following...Ch. 10 - Prepare Journal entries to record the following...Ch. 10 - If a group of inventory items costing $15,000 had...Ch. 10 - If Wakowski Companys ending inventory was actually...Ch. 10 - Shetland Company reported net income on the...Ch. 10 - Compute Altoona Companys (a) inventory turnover...Ch. 10 - Complete the missing pieces of McCarthy Companys...Ch. 10 - Calculate the goods available for sale for Soros...Ch. 10 - X Company accepts goods on consignment from C...Ch. 10 - Considering the following information, and...Ch. 10 - Complete the missing piece of information...Ch. 10 - Bleistine Company had the following transactions...Ch. 10 - Bleistine Company had the following transactions...Ch. 10 - Prepare journal entries to record the following...Ch. 10 - Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for...Ch. 10 - Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for...Ch. 10 - Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for...Ch. 10 - Prepare journal entries to record the following...Ch. 10 - Prepare journal entries to record the following...Ch. 10 - If a group of inventory items costing $3,200 had...Ch. 10 - If Barcelona Companys ending inventory was...Ch. 10 - Tanke Company reported net income on the year-end...Ch. 10 - Compute Westtown Companys (A) inventory turnover...Ch. 10 - Complete the missing pieces of Delgado Companys...Ch. 10 - When prices are rising (inflation), which costing...Ch. 10 - Trini Company had the following transactions for...Ch. 10 - Trini Company had the following transactions for...Ch. 10 - Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for...Ch. 10 - Use the first-in, first-out (FIFO) cost allocation...Ch. 10 - Use the last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost allocation...Ch. 10 - Use the weighted-average (AVG) cost allocation...Ch. 10 - Prepare journal entries to record the following...Ch. 10 - Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending...Ch. 10 - Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending...Ch. 10 - Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending...Ch. 10 - Compare the calculations for gross margin for A76...Ch. 10 - Company Elmira reported the following cost of...Ch. 10 - Assuming a companys year-end inventory were...Ch. 10 - Use the following information relating to Shana...Ch. 10 - Use the following information relating to Clover...Ch. 10 - When prices are falling (deflation), which costing...Ch. 10 - DeForest Company had the following transactions...Ch. 10 - DeForest Company had the following transactions...Ch. 10 - Calculate the cost of goods sold dollar value for...Ch. 10 - Use the first-in, first-out method (FIFO) cost...Ch. 10 - Use the last-in, first-out method (LIFO) cost...Ch. 10 - Use the weighted-average (AVG) cost allocation...Ch. 10 - Prepare journal entries to record the following...Ch. 10 - Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending...Ch. 10 - Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending...Ch. 10 - Calculate a) cost of goods sold, b) ending...Ch. 10 - Compare the calculations for gross margin for B76...Ch. 10 - Company Edgar reported the following cost of goods...Ch. 10 - Assuming a companys year-end inventory were...Ch. 10 - Use the following information relating to Singh...Ch. 10 - Use the following information relating to Medinas...Ch. 10 - Assume your company uses the periodic inventory...Ch. 10 - Consider the dilemma you might someday face if you...Ch. 10 - Use a spreadsheet and the following excerpts from...
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- Complete the missing piece of information involving the changes in inventory, and their relationship to goods available for sale, for the two years shown:arrow_forwardWhich of the following describes features of a perpetual inventory system? A. Technology is normally used to record inventory changes. B. Merchandise bought is recorded as purchases. C. An adjusting journal entry is required at year end, to match physical counts to the asset account. D. Inventory is updated at the end of the period.arrow_forwardWhich of the following financial statements would be impacted by a current-year ending inventory error, when using a periodic inventory updating system? A. balance sheet B. income statement C. neither statement D. both statementsarrow_forward
- Under the periodic inventory system, what account is credited when an estimate is made for sales made this year, but expected to be returned next year? (a) Merchandise Inventory (b) Customer Refunds Payable (c) Sales (d) Sales Returns and Allowancesarrow_forwardUnder the periodic inventory system, what account is debited when an estimate is made for sales made this year, but expected to be returned next year? (a) Sales Returns and Allowances (b) Merchandise Inventory (c) Customer Refunds Payable (d) Salesarrow_forward1. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the first-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system. Inventory, March 31 Cost of goods sold 2. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the last-in, first-out method and the periodic inventory system. Inventory, March 31 Cost of goods sold Inventory, March 31 Cost of goods sold $ $ 3. Determine the inventory on March 31 and the cost of goods sold for the three-month period, using the weighted average cost method and the periodic inventory system. Round the weighted average unit cost to the nearest cent. Sales Cost of goods sold Gross profit Inventory, March 31 $ $ 4. Compare the gross profit and the March 31 inventories, using the following column headings. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign. FIFO $ LIFO Weighted Average $ LAarrow_forward
- Which of the following accounts would be closed at the end of the year using the perpetual inventory system? a. Cost of Goods Sold b. Merchandise Inventory c. Accounts Receivable d. Accounts Payablearrow_forwardJenbright Incorporated adopted the dollar-value LIFO method last year. Last year's ending inventory was $53,700. The ending inventory for the current year at year-end (FIIFO) costs is $98,000 and on a dollar-value LIFO basis is $76,520. Based on this information, prepare the journal entry required to adjust Jenbright's ending inventory from a FIFO to a dollar-value LIFO basis. Prepare the journal entry required to adjust Jenbright's ending inventory from a FIFO to a dollar-value LIFO basis. (Record debits first, then credits. Exclude explanations from any journal entries.) Record the adjusting entry for the current year. Account Year-endarrow_forwardHow do you calculate the total amount to be assigned to the ending inventory and cost of goods sold December 31 under each of the following methods?arrow_forward
- All descriptions reveal the characteristics of a periodic inventory system, EXCEPT: Merchandise inventory account is set-up at the beginning and ending of accounting period Cost of goods sold is determined at the end of the period Inventory record is always up-to-date Purchases are recorded at costarrow_forwardDetermine the costs assigned to ending inventory and to cost of goods sold using FIFO. Hemming Co. reported the following current-year purchases and sales for its only product.arrow_forwardSolve for the missing items in the partial income statement: NOTE: The ending inventory of the previous year becomes the beginning inventory of the following year.arrow_forward
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