Concept explainers
To determine: The earnings per share (EPS) under the debt financing and the stock financing alternatives at each possible sales level, expected EPS and σEPS under both debt and stock financing alternatives, and the debt-to-capital ratio and the times-interest-earned (TIE) ratio at the expected sales level under each alternative.
Balance sheet:
A balance sheet is a financial statement that shows the available assets (owner’s equity and outsider’s equity) and owed liabilities from investing and financial activities of a company. This statement reveals the financial health of company. So, this statement is also called as
It helps the users to know the creditworthiness of a company as to whether the company has enough assets to pay off its liabilities. The main components of balance sheet are assets, liabilities, and
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Fundamentals of Financial Management, Concise Edition (with Thomson ONE - Business School Edition, 1 term (6 months) Printed Access Card) (MindTap Course List)
- LONG-TERM FINANCING NEEDED At year-end 2019, total assets for Arrington Inc. were 1.8 million and accounts payable were 450,000. Sales, which in 2019 were 3.0 million, are expected to increase by 25% in 2020. Total assets and accounts payable are proportional to sales, and that relationship will be maintained; that is, they will grow at the same rate as sales. Arrington typically uses no current liabilities other than accounts payable. Common stock amounted to 500,000 in 2019, and retained earnings were 475,000. Arrington plans to sell new common stock in the amount of 130,000. The firms profit margin on sates is 5%; 35% of earnings will be retained. a. What were Arringtons total liabilities in 2019? b. How much new long-term debt financing will be needed in 2020? (Hint: AFN - New stock = New long-term debt.)arrow_forwardDebt Investments Classification Cost orAmortized Cost Fair Valueat end if 2017 Interest Incomein 2017 Sales Pricein 2018 Trading $15,000 $14,000 $750 $14,500 Available-for-Sale $18,000 $15,000 $1,000 $16,000 Held-to-Maturity $24,000 $25,500 $950 For the Houston Company, what amount will appear on the income statement in 2017? Select one: a. ($2,500) b. $1,700 c. ($300) d. $2,700 e. $3,000arrow_forwardInvestment in Trading and AFS Securities A company purchases debt securities for $100,000 at the beginning of 2022. It classifies as trading securities and $60,000 as AFS securities. It sells the securities in 2023. Required For each of the following scenarios, indicate the net effect on income and other comprehensive income in each year 2022 and 2023. In each case, any unrealized decline in value below cost is expected to be recovered and is attributed to market factors. a. Fair value, end of 2022 Selling price, 2023 Note: Use a negative sign with an answer to indicate the net effect amount decreases Income or OCI. Income OCI 5,000 ✓ (1,000) * End of 2022 $ 2023 b. Trading securities AFS securities $38,000 $65,000 43,000 64,000 Fair value, end of 2022 Selling price, 2023 (2,000)✓ $ 5,000 x End of 2022 $ 2023 Trading securities AFS securities $45,000 $56,000 42,000 68,000 Note: Use a negative sign with an answer to indicate the net effect amount decreases Income or OCI. OCI (4,000)✓ 0…arrow_forward
- Excelsior Corporation has the following headings on its December 31, 2019 Balance Sheet: Total Current Assets $200,000 Total Assets $500,000 Total Current Liabilities $144,000 Total Non Current Liabilities $300,000 On January 2020 Excelsior sells temporary investments to pay off $41,400 in long term debt Required 1: How much will working capital increase (decrease) by when comparing December 2019 with January 2020? $ Required 2: If no other transaction took place in January 2020, the current ratio at the end of January 2020 is: Required 3: If no other transaction took place in January 2020, the debt to equity ratio at the end of January 2020 is: Required 4: If no other transaction took place in January 2020, the financial leverage in January 2020 is (calculate the Equity Ratio and not the Equity Ratio percentage): Required 5: If last 12 month sales as of January 2020 amount to $480,000, the working capital turnover for the period ended January 31st 2020 is:arrow_forwardClayton Industries has the following account balances: Current assets Noncurrent assets The company wishes to raise $45,000 in cash and is considering two financing options: Clayton can sell $45,000 of bonds payable, or it can issue additional common stock for $45,000. To help in the decision process, Clayton's management wants to determine the effects of each alternative on its current ratio and debt-to-assets ratio. Required a-1. Compute the current ratio for Clayton's management. Note: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. Currently If bonds are issued If stock is issued $ 22,000 Current liabilities 77,880 Noncurrent liabilities stockholders' equity Currently If bonds are issued If stock is issued Current Ratio 2.44 to 1 a-2. Compute the debt-to-assets ratio for Clayton's management. Note: Round your answers to 1 decimal place. Bonds Stock to 1 to 1 Debt to Assets Ratio Additional Retained Earnings $ 9,000 50,000 48,888 % % % b. Assume that after the funds are invested, EBIT…arrow_forwardMonkey Mortgage Inc. engaged in the following non-strategic investment transactions during 2023, all with intent to hold to maturity: 2023 Jan. 1 Purchased for $414, 441 a 9.5%, $408,000 Jaguar Corp. bond that matures in five years when the market interest rate was 9.1%. There was a $$60 transaction fee included in the above - noted payment amount. Interest is paid semiannually beginning June 30, 2023. Monkey Mortgage Inc. plans to hold this investment until maturity. Mar. 1 Bought 6, 700 shares of Mule Corp., paying $33.20 per share. There was a $60 transaction fee included in the above-noted payment amount. May 7 Received dividends of $1.60 per share on the Mule Corp. shares. June 1 Paid $323,000 for 21,350 shares of Zebra common shares. There was a $$60 transaction fee included in the above-noted payment. June 30 Received interest on the Jaguar bond. Aug. 1 Sold the Mule Corp. shares for $33.45 per share. Dec. 31 Received interest on the Jaguar bond. Dec. 31 The fair value of the…arrow_forward
- Excel Online Structured Activity: WACC Estimation On January 1, the total market value of the Tysseland Company was $60 million. During the year, the company plans to raise and invest $25 million in new projects. The firm's present market value capital structure, shown below, is considered to be optimal. Assume that there is no short-term debt. Debt $30,000,000 Common equity 30,000,000 Total capital $60,000,000 New bonds will have an 6% coupon rate, and they will be sold at par. Common stock is currently selling at $30 a share. The stockholders' required rate of return is estimated to be 12%, consisting of a dividend yield of 4% and an expected constant growth rate of 8%. (The next expected dividend is $1.20, so $1.20/$30 = 4%.) The marginal corporate tax rate is 30%. The data has been collected in the Microsoft Excel Online file below. Open the spreadsheet and perform the required analysis to answer the question below. Open spreadsheet In order to…arrow_forwardComprehensive Isanti Inc. finances its capital needs approximately one-third from long-term debt and two-thirds from equity. At December 31, 2018, Isanti had the following liability and equity items: 11% debenture bonds payable, face amount $5,000,000 Premium on bonds payable 352,400 Common stock 8,000,000 Additional paid-in capital 2,295,000 Retained earnings 2,465,000 Treasury stock, at cost 325,000 Transactions during 2019 and other information relating to Isanti's liabilities and equity accounts were as follows: The debenture bonds were issued on December 31, 2016, for $5,378,000 to yield 10%. The bonds mature on December 31, 2028. Interest is payable annually on December 31. Isanti uses the interest method to amortize bond premium. Isanti's common stock shares are traded on the over-the-counter market. At December 31, 2018, Isanti had 2,000,000 authorized shares of $10 par common stock. On January 15, 2019, Isanti reissued 15,000 of its 25,000 shares of…arrow_forwardComprehensive Isanti Inc. finances its capital needs approximately one-third from long-term debt and two-thirds from equity. At December 31, 2018, Isanti had the following liability and equity items: 11% debenture bonds payable, face amount $5,000,000 Premium on bonds payable 352,400 Common stock 8,000,000 Additional paid-in capital 2,295,000 Retained earnings 2,465,000 Treasury stock, at cost 325,000 Transactions during 2019 and other information relating to Isanti's liabilities and equity accounts were as follows: The debenture bonds were issued on December 31, 2016, for $5,378,000 to yield 10%. The bonds mature on December 31, 2028. Interest is payable annually on December 31. Isanti uses the interest method to amortize bond premium. Isanti's common stock shares are traded on the over-the-counter market. At December 31, 2018, Isanti had 2,000,000 authorized shares of $10 par common stock. On January 15, 2019, Isanti reissued 15,000 of its 25,000 shares of…arrow_forward
- Comprehensive Isanti Inc. finances its capital needs approximately one-third from long-term debt and two-thirds from equity. At December 31, 2018, Isanti had the following liability and equity items: 11% debenture bonds payable, face amount $5,000,000 Premium on bonds payable 352,400 Common stock 8,000,000 Additional paid-in capital 2,295,000 Retained earnings 2,465,000 Treasury stock, at cost 325,000 Transactions during 2019 and other information relating to Isanti's liabilities and equity accounts were as follows: The debenture bonds were issued on December 31, 2016, for $5,378,000 to yield 10%. The bonds mature on December 31, 2028. Interest is payable annually on December 31. Isanti uses the interest method to amortize bond premium. Isanti's common stock shares are traded on the over-the-counter market. At December 31, 2018, Isanti had 2,000,000 authorized shares of $10 par common stock. On January 15, 2019, Isanti reissued 15,000 of its 25,000 shares of…arrow_forwardCurrent Attempt in Progress Suppose McDonald's 2025 financial statements contain the following selected data (in millions). Current assets Total assets Current liabilities Total liabilities (a1) a. b. C. $3,330.0 Compute the following values. d. 30,230.0 3,000.0 15,719.6 Interest expense Income taxes Net income $480.0 1,938.0 4,542.0 Working capital. (Round to 1 decimal place in millions, e.g. 5,275.5.) Current ratio. (Round to 2 decimal places, e.g. 6.25:1.) Debt to assets ratio. (Round to O decimal places, e.g. 62%.) Times interest earned. (Round to 2 decimal places, e.g. 6.25.) $ millions :1 % timesarrow_forwardTyson Company's working capital accounts at December 31, 2018, are given below: Current Assets: Cash $100,000 Marketable Securities Accounts Receivable 50,000 $250,000 (20,000) Less Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Inventory, LIFO Prepaid Total Current Assets 230,000 300,000 8,000 $688,000 Current Liabilities: Accounts Payable Notes Payable Taxes Payable $200,000 50,000 10,000 Accrued Liabilities Total Current Liabilities 30,000 $290.000 During 2019, Tyson Company completed the following transactions: Purchased fixed assets for cash, $20,000. b. а. Exchanged Tyson Company common stock for land. Estimated value of transaction, $80,000. Payment of $40,000 on short-term notes payable. d. с. Sold marketable securities costing $20,000 for $25,000 cash. Sold Tyson Company common stock for $70,000. f. е. Wrote off an account receivable in the amount of $20,000. Declared a cash dividend in the amount of $5,000. g. h. Paid the above cash dividend. Sold inventory costing $10,000 for $15,000 cash.…arrow_forward
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