Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780073511214
Author: Francis A Carey Dr., Robert M. Giuliano
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 14.24, Problem 28P
The base peak appears at
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The base peak appears at m/z 83 for one of the following compounds and at m/z 97 for the other two. Match the m/z values for the base peaks with the
appropriate compounds.
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The base peak appears at m/z 83 for one of the following compounds and at m/z 97 for the other two. Match the m/z values
for the base peaks with the appropriate compounds.
compound
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m/z
(Choose one)
97
83
(Choose one)
(Choose one)
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18
Ar
Identify the hydrocarbon that has a molecular ion with an m/z value of 128, a base peak with an m/z value of 43, and significant peaks with m/z values of 57, 71, and 85.
Chapter 14 Solutions
Organic Chemistry - Standalone book
Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 1PCh. 14.3 - Prob. 2PCh. 14.4 - The 1H NMR signal for bromoform (CHBr3) appears at...Ch. 14.5 - identify the most shielded and least shielded...Ch. 14.5 - (a) Assign the chemical shifts 1.6, 2.2, and 4.8...Ch. 14.5 - Assign the chemical shifts 1.1, 1.7, 2.0, and 2.3...Ch. 14.5 - Assign the chemical shifts 1.6, 4.0, 7.5, 8.2, and...Ch. 14.6 - The 300-MHz 1H NMR spectrum of 1,4-dimethylbenzene...Ch. 14.6 - Prob. 9PCh. 14.6 - How many signals would you expect to find in the...
Ch. 14.7 - Describe the appearance of the 1H NMR spectrum of...Ch. 14.8 - Describe the appearance of the 1H NMR spectrum of...Ch. 14.11 - Prob. 13PCh. 14.11 - Prob. 14PCh. 14.12 - Hydrogen bonding between the oxygen of dimethyl...Ch. 14.14 - Prob. 16PCh. 14.15 - The 13C NMR spectrum of 1-bromo-3-chloropropane...Ch. 14.15 - Consider carbons x, y, and z in p-methylanisole....Ch. 14.15 - Prob. 19PCh. 14.16 - To which of the compounds of Problem 14.16 does...Ch. 14.18 - DEPT spectra for a compound with the formula...Ch. 14.20 - Vibrational frequencies are sensitive to isotopic...Ch. 14.21 - Prob. 23PCh. 14.22 - Prob. 24PCh. 14.23 - Prob. 25PCh. 14.23 - Which one of the C5H8 isomers shown has its max at...Ch. 14.24 - Knowing what to look for with respect to isotopic...Ch. 14.24 - The base peak appears at m/z105 for one of the...Ch. 14.24 - Mass spectra of 1-bromo-4-propylbenzene and...Ch. 14.25 - Prob. 30PCh. 14 - Each of the following compounds is characterized...Ch. 14 - Deduce the structure of each of the following...Ch. 14 - From among the isomeric compounds of molecular...Ch. 14 - The H1NMR spectrum of fluorene has signals at 3.8...Ch. 14 - Prob. 35PCh. 14 - H1NMR spectra of four isomeric alcohols with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 37PCh. 14 - We noted in Section 14.13 that an NMR spectrum is...Ch. 14 - Identify each of the C4H10O isomers on the basis...Ch. 14 - A compound (C3H7ClO2) exhibited three peaks in its...Ch. 14 - Label nonequivalent carbons in the following...Ch. 14 - Compounds A and B are isomers of molecular formula...Ch. 14 - C13 NMR spectra for four isomeric alkyl bromides...Ch. 14 - Prob. 44PCh. 14 - Prob. 45PCh. 14 - Identify the C3H5Br isomers on the basis of the...Ch. 14 - Prob. 47PCh. 14 - A compound (C8H10O) has the IR and H1NMR spectra...Ch. 14 - Deduce the structure of a compound having the...Ch. 14 - Figure 14.53 presents IR, H1NMR, C13NMR and mass...Ch. 14 - H1NMR, C13NMR, IR, and mass spectra are shown for...Ch. 14 - 1H NMR and IR spectra for a compound with the...Ch. 14 - FriedelCraftsalkylation of benzene with...Ch. 14 - Prob. 54DSPCh. 14 - Prob. 55DSPCh. 14 - Prob. 56DSPCh. 14 - Prob. 57DSPCh. 14 - Prob. 58DSP
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- A carbonyl compound has a molecular ion with an m/z of 86. The mass spectra of this compound also has a base peak with an m/z of 57. Draw the correct structure of this molecule.arrow_forwardThe mass spectrum for acetophenone is shown below. a) Where does the molecular ion show up? ?) b) Which peak is the base peak? ? 1) The mass spectrum for acetophenone is shown below. Relative Intensity 100- 80- 20- acetophenone 0-tyttim 20 10 30 40 50 60 77 trommlilily 70 m/z 80 90 100 105 Ć 110 120 120 a) Where does the molecular ion show up? (m/z = ?) b) Which peak is the base peak? (m/z = ?) c) Draw the structure of the charged species responsible for the peak at m/z = 120. d) Draw the structure of the charged species responsible for the peak at m/z = 105. e) Draw the structure of the charged species responsible for the peak at m/z = 77.arrow_forwardThe picture shows the given compound that was analyzed through mass spectra where notable peaks were observed. What are the structure of the fragments in the following M/Z. M/Z = 91, M/Z = 43, M/Z=147arrow_forward
- The M+ peak is at 73 m/z. What atom besides carbon and hydrogen is present in the compound, and what is the compound’s chemical formula? What is the structure for the M+ peak and the structures for the peaks at 58 and 44 m/zarrow_forwardOn each mass spectrum above, indicate the base peak and the molecular ion peak (or at least where you would expect to find it) and if the base peak on the mass spectrum for linalool has m/z 71, propose a structure for this fragment ion.arrow_forwardHow many carbon atoms are present in a compound that gives an (M+) peak of 100% and a (M+1) peak of 13.2%?arrow_forward
- The two mass spectra below correspond to two isomers of C4H10O: 1-butanol and 2-butanol. Match the spectrum with the appropriate compound. Place the m/z ratio and the structures for the labeled fragments in the table below. 100 Compound 00 2 GO 40 - 1 20 - 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 m/ 7 100 Compound 3 80 60 40 20 0 TH 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 m/z Fragment 1 Fragment 2 Fragment 3 Fragment 4 m/z Fragment Relative Intensity Re-ative Intersityarrow_forwardIn the mass spectrum of the following compounds, which is the tallest—the peak at m/z = 57 or the peak at m/z = 71? a. 3-methylpentane b. 2-methylpentanearrow_forwardWhich compound correlates to the following mass spectrum? 100 80 20 50 75 100 125 150 m/z Relative htensityarrow_forward
- Cyclohexyl(phenyl)methanol. Please help me identify the peaksarrow_forward8. Draw the ions in the mass spectrum of methylcyclohexane that correspond to the m/z peaks of 98 and 83. m/z = 98 m/z = 83arrow_forwardDibenzalacetone CDC13 11 10 7 6 4 3 2 1 ppm a. Match the hydrogens in dibenzalacetone to the signals in the spectrum. b. Does this sample also contain any benzaldehyde? c. Does this sample also contain any other impurities?arrow_forward
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