Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780134261928
Author: Michael T. Madigan, Kelly S. Bender, Daniel H. Buckley, W. Matthew Sattley, David A. Stahl
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15.9, Problem 2MQ
- What bacterial phyla are known to contain dissimilative sulfate-reducers?
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
Ch. 15.1 - Why is it necessary to consider microbial...Ch. 15.1 - What are three reasons that functional traits...Ch. 15.1 - What is convergent evolution and how is it...Ch. 15.2 - What form of photosynthesis was most likely the...Ch. 15.2 - Which bacterial phyla contain phototrophs?Ch. 15.3 - What are the differentiating properties of the...Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.3 - How are prochlorophytes, such as Prochlorococcus,...Ch. 15.4 - What is the source of the purple color from which...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 2MQ
Ch. 15.4 - Compare and contrast the metabolism, morphology,...Ch. 15.5 - What are some similarities between purple...Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.5 - Compare and contrast the metabolism of purple...Ch. 15.6 - Prob. 1MQCh. 15.6 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.6 - Prob. 1CRCh. 15.7 - Prob. 1MQCh. 15.7 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.7 - Prob. 1CRCh. 15.8 - What types of anoxygenic phototrophs contain...Ch. 15.8 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.8 - In what ways is Chloracidobacterium thermophilum...Ch. 15.9 - What are the typical electron donors used by...Ch. 15.9 - What bacterial phyla are known to contain...Ch. 15.9 - Prob. 1CRCh. 15.10 - What are the typical electron donors used by...Ch. 15.10 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.10 - In what ways are sulfur-reducing bacteria...Ch. 15.11 - Describe the energy and carbon metabolism of...Ch. 15.11 - What are some ecological strategies that sulfur...Ch. 15.11 - Prob. 1CRCh. 15.12 - What mechanisms do free-living diazotraphs use to...Ch. 15.12 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.12 - What are some ways that diazotrophs protect...Ch. 15.13 - Under what conditions would you expect...Ch. 15.13 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.13 - Prob. 1CRCh. 15.14 - In what phylogenetic groups are Geobacter and...Ch. 15.14 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.14 - Prob. 1CRCh. 15.15 - What habitat characteristics govern the diversity...Ch. 15.15 - How do aerobic neutrophilic iron-oxidizers keep...Ch. 15.15 - Prob. 1CRCh. 15.16 - What is the difference between a methanotroph and...Ch. 15.16 - What is unique about the methanotroph...Ch. 15.16 - What are the differences between type I and type...Ch. 15.17 - Prob. 1MQCh. 15.17 - What are the different ways in which species of...Ch. 15.17 - Compare and contrast the life cycle of Myxococcus...Ch. 15.18 - Prob. 1MQCh. 15.18 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.18 - Prob. 1CRCh. 15.19 - What are the major differences between spirochetes...Ch. 15.19 - Name two diseases of humans caused by spirochetes.Ch. 15.19 - Contrast the motility of spirochetes with that of...Ch. 15.20 - Prob. 1MQCh. 15.20 - Prob. 2MQCh. 15.20 - Contrast the life cycle of Hyphomicrobium with...Ch. 15.21 - Describe how a sheathed bacterium such as...Ch. 15.21 - List two metals that are oxidized by sheathed...Ch. 15.21 - In what environment might you expect to find...Ch. 15.22 - What benefit do magnetic bacteria accrue from...Ch. 15.22 - Would you expect to find greigite or magnetite in...Ch. 15.22 - In what way does a magnetosome contribute to the...Ch. 15 - Describe a key physiological feature of the...Ch. 15 - Describe the metabolism for each of the following...Ch. 15 - Using an example from each of the morphologically...
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- How would azithromycin influence quorum sensing in this bacterium?arrow_forward1.). a.) What particular pathways or enzymes appear distinct for sulfate reducing bacteria in order to harness energy (create ATP)? b.) What interesting structures or unique characteristics allowed sulfate reducing bacteria to solve physical and/or chemical challenges/problems in conserving energy?arrow_forwardWhat are the physiological traits that can differentiatesulfur-reducing bacteria from sulfate-reducing bacteria?arrow_forward
- How would someone design an experiment to test the role of azithromycin on quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa?arrow_forwardWhat is the mechanism that makes Bacteria resistant to Beta-lactamsarrow_forwardCan you thoroughly explain the effect of Sulfanilamide and para-aminobenzoate on the growth of Bifidobacterium, an anaerobic, gram positive, non-acid-fast, nonsporeforming and nonmotile bacteria?arrow_forward
- Biofilms represent an important environmental niche. What processes regulate might regulate biofilm formation? Is quorum sensing involved and if so, how common is it? Why would biofilms promote the formation of genetic variants? What are the mechanisms by which this might occur?arrow_forwardWhy are methanogens like the members of Methanobacteriales resistant to antibiotics like penicillin, ampicillin, and bacitracin?arrow_forwardUnder cellular conditions, dATP can be oxidized to its 2-hydroxy form, which is a substrate for an enzyme that converts 2-OH-dATP to 2-OH-dAMP + PPi. Explain why compounds that inhibit the activity of this enzyme would be eff ective anticancer agents.arrow_forward
- How do the products of NO3- reduction differ between E. coliand Pseudomonas?arrow_forwardWith respect to sulfate-reducing bacteria and acetateas substrate, which genera contain “incomplete oxidizers”and which genera contain “complete oxidizers”?arrow_forwardWhat are the three major ways bacteria resist antibiotics? Do any of these tend to be correlated with Gram-type? Explain.arrow_forward
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